Vol. 6, No. 16
1971-05-15
19 pages
✓ Indexed
https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/black-panther/06 no 16 1-20 may 15 1971.pdf
Ii oA, PANTHER
Sa NEWS SERVICE 25cents
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THE ROLE
OF THE
CHURCH
AND THE
SURVIVAL
pie XG RAM
‘THEN SHALL THE KING SAY UNTO THEM ¢ coed
ON HIS RIGHT HAND. COME, YE BLESSED OF
MY FATHER, INHERIT THE KINGDOM PRE oh)
PARED FOR YOU FROM THE FOUNDATION
OF THE WORLD: FOR I WAS HUNGRY, AND COM
YOU GAVE ME MEAT: I WAS THIRSTY, AND
YOU GAVE ME DRINK: I WAS A STRANGER
AND YOU TOOK ME IN: NAKED, AND YOU
CLOTHED ME: I WAS SICK, AND YOU BD
VISITED ME: I WAS IN PRISON, AND YOU .
ow. CAME UNTO ME” — (StMatthew25:34-36 ) ‘ae
— Page 2 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1971 PAGE 2
THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY
ANNOUNCES... THE
Vfgn| OPENING OF
eS THE
Ne BOBBY SEALE
PEOPLE'S
FREE
| HEALTH CLINIC
3236 Adeline Street
Berkeley, California
PHONE: 653=2534
For further Information contact
Black Panther Party
Berkeley Branch
2230 10th St. Berkeley
Phone 848-7740
PEOPLES FREE
ea
HEALTH CENTER
CPOE OREO E EEO HE OEE ORE E TEESE EEE EEE EEE EEE E SEER EE EEE EEEE EEE EES E EEE ESE ETEHEEEEEEEEEHEOE EEE EEHEE EEE HEE TEES EE EEEEEEEEEEDEEEE EEE EEE EE EEE EEEEEEOEEES
The Berkeley Branch of the Black improper health care and inadequate hovering over our heads the people
Panther Party announces theopeningof facilities can be used as a tool to per- must create institutions within our
the Bobby Seale People's Free Health petrate genocide against a people. We communities that are controlled and
Clinic. Because the Black Panther know that as long as the oppressor con maintained by the people in their res-
Party serves as a political vehicle to trols the institutions within our op- pective oppressed communities. The
meet the needs of the people in pressed communities, we will be sub- Black Panther Party has been in the
the Black Communily, we have initialed jeeted to institutionalized penocidi process of bringing into being the insti-
a Free Health Clinic to combat Un whether itcomes from inadequate hous I a a
health problems which exist among ing, the barrel of a pbie's shotgun, o7 ee ee Recs pa (0 INSUrs nice pbeipic
poor and oppresse a pe opl 5 We realize from inadequati medical atte ntion. al, pe ndini iie@ ver olution, We will de-
that a person's health is his most val- velop our institutions according to the
uable possession, We also realize that With this threat of complete genocide needs of the peuple,
HOHE HEE T HEHE EEE HEHEHE HHH EEEHE TEER EE HEHEHE HEHEHE HEE HEHEHE HEHE EEEE EEE HEHEHE HEHEHE EE EE HEHEHE EEE EEEE EEE Eee tnunne OP eeceeesccscccccscesseees
The Bobby Seale People’s Free Tuesday; UAM-10 Practical Nurse Friday:10AM-1 General Practitioner
Health Clinic will be open on the fol- 5-10 PM Registered Nurs 1-2PM Pediatrician
lowing days with the following schedul
I0AM-1I Registered Nurse
of doctors and nurses. (Within the near
Julure more doctors will be added loour Wednesday; 2-5PM Licensed Vocation-
Schedule,) Any individual willing todo pit sepedia : eahiaday:10AM-1 Licensed Vocational
nate professtonal skills, equipment, 5-10PM Registered Nurse Nurse
supplies or money, please contact our lOPM General Practi-
‘Tinie, tionw) “a :
. Referral of Dodlors: daily basis-
Mondavil-lOPM Practical Nurs« ViursdaylOAM-1 General Practitione,
‘ ve ‘ af ; ‘
5.10 PM Repistered Nurse 1-2PM Pediatrician oy Haynes, Gynecdlogist
6-80-10 General Practitioner 5-10PM Rogistered Nurs: Leo Campence, Obstetrician
SP SPH SH HESEOTOHSSSHOOPSSSSOESE SEO SESE SEEEESEEEEEOOOES
+e eee eee TTPO Ree ee eee ee eee eee
— Page 3 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1771 PAGE 3
WE BELIEVE THAT THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT IS
RESPONSIBLE AND OBLIGATED TO GIVE EVERY MAN
FULL EMPLOYMENT OR A GUARANTEED INCOME
Ted Stantonwas previously employed as apainter by the
David S. Brown Realty Company, During his employment
he was continuounly harassed and weited in a racine
fashion by his foreman, Mr. Syvio, Because Ted Stanton
could not pet along with his foreman, Syvio, and also be-
cause Syvio would not allow him te work part-time be-
cause of their contradiction, Ted was referred to David
Brown, tis employer, landlord, and owner of Brows
Realty, Brown agrend to allow ‘Ted to work part-time on
ppecial joe. Within three days of the agreement the
ceiling in ‘Ted's house collapsed at which tine Ted
filed a suit againnt Grown Realty, which evicted Ted
shortly afterward,
Ted wis then Jefe without any means of support, In
October, 1970, when Ted went to Social Security to file
for unemployment, he was told that he had only comn-
piled $841.00 when what ts needed le $900.00 to recetve
unemployment compensation. In January, 1971, Ted re-
ceived his W-2 form which stated that he had actually
amassed In excess of $900.00, and was therefore eli-
gible for unemployment compensation, Hie was given his
Compensation, jut only after a six week walt, Ted was
forced to walt nearly four months all together to re-
ceive any money with which to live,
Because of his sincere concern to seeto it that others
do not have to go through what he has gone through,
Ted along with several other unemployed workers,
formed the Boston Lnemployed Committee. This is «
community based. organization, informing the people that
if an application for compensation Is denied, It can be
appealed immediately; thar there are exceptions in the
Massachusetts laws concerning employees employed by
public tnstitutions, and informution on special benefits,
TLOVMEAT orict
e |
Let
FOB LisT
The Boston Lsemployment Committee (3,U,C_), inahorz,
is « vehicle by stich unemployed people can struggia to
see that theyreceive their just benefits during thelrun-
employment period, Benefits of which very few people
are aware of because of the government's attempts to
keep we ignorant of our rights.
The 6.U.C, hap distributed « petition inthe community
listing five demunda:
1, That enough clerks to provide prompt courteous
service in unemployment lines and eliminate the
backlog in issuing checks,
2. Provide emergency advances where checks areheld
up or lost,
3. Begin compensation from first day of joblessness,
abolishing the penalty week,
4, Ralse the benefit rate and Increase provisions for
dependents to 4 realistic level.
i 5, Have the state's attorney general {lie suit againot
the US, Government for fallure to enforce the fed-
eral full-employment act,
A good majority of Black people are presently unem-
ployed, and have been unemployed for some time, A
program such as the one devised by the 5.U,C, is an
excellent example of « service for the people, For it
is services guch a9 these that will help us to survive
the miserable conditions that we are forced to live In,
and also seek to lift our consciousness towirds a peo-
ple’s transformation of society.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
Mags. State Chapter
Black Panther Party
FREE BREAKFAST FOR CHILDREN
PROGRAM IN BALTIMORE
As the work of greedy capi-
rulist businessmen Intensifies in
the Black community, the oeed
for Bleck People to survive their
exploitation becomes greater.
Every service that the oppressive
These programas offer the ex-
ploited people of the Black com-
munity a defensive alternative to
the forced sub-luinan treatment
that is perpetrated upon black
people.
other program ia at the eS
Street Church on Dolphin and
Etting streets,
Racist capitalists exploit
Black people by peddiing low
quality, high-priced food to therm,
businessmen provide, from food For the people, we offer two wile the Black Panther Party
atures to elurn houning, serve free breakfant programs that are gives Glack people free, hot,
only them, because they present open every Monday throug? nourishing meals, Who serves
to us the Jowest poseible quality Friday, Bach morning from 7:00 the people?
for the highest possible prices, to 9,00 a.m. we serve the peo- SERVE THE PEOPLE
in the Black cormunity of ple hot nourishing meals. BODY AND SOU!
Baltimore, the Block Panther One program is located at St.
Party has instituted Several sur- Siartin De Porres Church on BALTIMORE CHAPTER
vival program for the people Valley aml Eoger Strcets. The HLACK PANTHER PARTY
‘ '_ =
-
the Cabrial-Creen tiousing jrrojcets of Ciicageo have ’ / a “2 ' spirit and thelr will ta resliet, for the cumeras are
been the site af continned regittance te the oppressive ‘we iv clearly visable, The people are made to know that "Big
yestape forces of the Chicage Mg Departwent, Lat year, ? / Brother’’ ts watching their every move, This is remi-
nincent of dhe situation described in George Urwell’s
'"1084"' a aclencefiction story which depicts 4 fascist
stute where the people and thelr every move , including
their thougtits, 48 monkored, Anyone who was caughtact-
ing, looks or even thinking, in oppodtitios to the State,
was viciously tortured and beaten into submisaion: if
two pigs met the justice { the people in Cabrini tireen
intensified repressive trom the Chicago ny Department
hae been the cenult. Since that time there have been in-
creased motile patroly anc foot patrols in the projects,
ind now, Mayor Daley’ pprosaive farce ave ile-
veloped mare sophisticated mischinery te water the peo-
ple of Cubrini-Green projects, 4 bullet-proof televisio: they still refused te bend to the will of the State, they
moritor has beet! placed at the single emrance exit of were killed.
cach project tnillding, Mese cameras are m ; fut this is not 1984 =~ thin is America,l97] ~- and ig
enntral r enter from ineide the praject in net 4 selence fietio) tale ofthe fiaure. bh is happen-
qwerty «fut nur hay. ‘The purpose of these camera ing right bere i) an oppressed community ol America —
ie nutonly ta weteh the residents, but anyone whe carte Cabrint-Green, vere Soe ofthe nigstexploited and op-
into the tuikding. HM will care af | urprine Uf atten pressed peuple live. They Rive 4 Urge hans view of the
ugencies of repression (pict the welfare department, victous nature 1 this) gytem wd ey fave the will to
sas tloyment department, ete.) Wil al tilize hese fight, And we know Cems er dev joe or pectic be eullictent
oven’ To guin informats the people why tive by te to stop the people’ @ ceneiatlesteg frviii Riki or the
ey Aa Se iain ela trugyle from actvandiagy ay! SHAIP A THE OLE
projects if they 4 Sa ie IS GREATER ‘THAN JHE BASS TECHNOLOGY.
{i of this t purt 4f an exte ive plunt
potential revelutionaric r yiueye to thee pe ke
pe Lie ps eunits forthe pewer structure,
‘ 4 le | uito? in € hite aro Project
, f « eT TY « ‘ y -
tact ‘ | i i t ] Camera \ or
ALL. POWER To Tit TRE
|
— Page 4 —
et oe
— {we ~ 2-0 = -
~ &
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1971 PAGE 4
PIGS RIOT IN BROOKLYN, NEW YORK
On Wednesday May 5, the New York
Black Coalition, composed of varying
Strata of Black people from student
unions, Youth groups, Tenants Associa-
tions, State workers and Welfare re-
cipients, called for a protest rally and
general strike to be held May 5, 1971
to protest the recent Rockefeller pro-
posed State Budget cut in aid for Health,
Education, drug Rehabilitation, and the
10%, cut back in Welfare allowances,
The Black Coalition was very clear
and explicit in their objectives and put
out a call to the masses to recognize
these actions by state and city legis-
tators and officers as part and parcel
of the increasing genocidal war against
Black, poor and oppressed people, As
stated by the Black Coalition '*We call
for a strike within New York city to
dramatize the fact that our city leaders,
have deserted us to accomodate the
powerful uniformed services and other
groups able to blackmail the city."’
“We strike for a people budger,"', Mem-
bers of the Black Coalition had been
working very diligently, passing out
SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION AND DALEY PIGS
Throughout the Chicago Public racists amd Lackey 4 itypehe: Phat Also,
schoo] system, racite and lackey Kolheiin, principal of lipde Park, An woual, the reictionaries
adminietr ator have excalated verre Kollheiny be jiet another Hock totether, with the Woodlawr
their harassment and repressio bichey put off intothe |ilackecot (irpanteation, our reactunary
of students anending these incti- munity to be decepted ae right- wtionalist community organiza-
Ditions, At Waller High School, cous, just for being lack. How- tion, taking tand to protect
GO students were excluded
ever, we realize thut she te jut Mra, Ana Kolseien
leaflets and educating the masses to the
real reason the cuts had been made,
and the need to show Rocky and sweet
John that they weren't to be fooled by
some demogogic, misleading tactics,
As stated by a Welfare mother, ‘‘Let
them cut the military budget, All they do
is drop bombs to kill, while we need
the money to live in this old rotten
country till we can change it."’ Inother
words, survival pending revolution.
The people acknowleged the call in
Brownsville, East N.Y. section of
Brooklyn, 500 to 1,000 strong, young
and old, fathers, mothers, brothers,
sisters, The pigs seeing this political
awureness and activity among Blacks,
young and old, men and women, got so
frustrated and uptight that they had or-
dered their lithe occupying army
(policemen) to start intimidating,
threatening and generally provoking the
masses to be tempted to maneuver away
from their immediate tacticsof a
sulthe reac-
WYVON'S = Latest and
grestest editorial statement by
backey Roy Woods....
que lard to Gyure our how In
the work! the students cim have
the gall to demand the removal af
any teacher or principal af in-
peaceful demonstration to elected
public servants to meet their needs
and desires, The pigs are the ones who —
rioted, not the masses, They are the
ones who violate the law of the people
to freedom of speech, the right to as-
semble, and other basic human rights,
The pig media would like us to think
otherwise, with gross distortions of
“unprovoked teenage mobsters, run-
ning the streets,looting and burning,”
The media of reaction tried to picture
Biack people as animalistic or asa
pig stated, ‘‘uncivilized misfits”, But
who is uncivilized - those who would
fight to free themselves from wretched
conditions, or those who would keep
people in conditions such as these of
East New York, Brownsville, There
children have been found, starved
overnight to death from malnutrition,
babies dying from rat-bites, high plague
of sickle cell anemia and other crip-
pling diseases, lead poisoning that is,
if the family is lucky enough to haye
paint on their walls, rabid dogs, cap-
italists selling the rottenest of meats,
free drug traffic, five story tenaments,
just one occupied apartment the rest
boarded up, Police shooting through the
community from roofs, making believe
‘Snipers'are endangering more children,
as some have been found to be injured
fatally, Who are the uncivilized, Hitler
used similar tactics in his call to
the so-called master race against the
Jewish population, What followed is
history, a well-laid plan for which
Richie Nixon is getting all A’s, But we
shall stop genocide and the second mad
man, with survival through service to the
people, body and soul,
.
ALL. POWER TO THE MASSES OF
PROPLE!
STRIKE AGAIN
capitalists but notobjective/sub-
jective in the interests of the
"We tind is people
Therefore, lackey Ko}beimre-
quested the removal of Mrs.Siz-
more, acting superintendant; and
Mra, Sizmore was replaced by
Parker, 400 students and teuct an detrimental to the cuinmunity — tionary press, Including tie fo- compertont’’. In other words, the Area °A*’ euperintendant, Dr,
ers; dnd at Marshall High Sehoot ae any other lackey, regurdie called Aleck press” defendin news media and radio stathuns Curtis C, Melnick,
alone, 200 were dropped ia one of color, Since Kollwin: hus been Kallieim, act 46 pacifiers, mediators, can- We, of the Srudert-Teacher
day.Alsu , ineliients of brutality at Hyde Park, she has jit five The ¢ racy against the vincers and propagators of people Coalitiog are bucking Mrs. Siz-
within the schools have increused teachers, Mra, Patterson, Mi pentile ty the white anise-called t being allowed to control the more, ws well as all the other
with Daley's forces being called lake, Mr, Green, Mims Mekiroy = "i\twek prese’* ha Me Up wit? destiny of thelr communities, teachers who have been strugq
In te help repress the enidents and and Mr. Varnude of the Student varie lies in order te create a giing 0 bring the snidents 2 re-
teachers with beutings Teacher Coalition on the police gap between the students and par When Mee. farbera Stemore levant education; an education
We understand that the variou list, en that they can be closed; enty, This, hwwever, | vt tie caine to tiyde Park High Schoo), that teaches us the true saturect
principals af these high schocls watched by Gang Intelligence Linitt —imited to the “press” ahine, We ihe began apoaking on possible thie decadent Amerikkkan soc-
are Puppets and move in the th- gents, deo 4 creation uf thin gap bein wiys in which we could use to betty; and education thatteaches
terests af the Hoard of Education, Kolhelim’« pecatlent ** puctifi- endorsed try the “fitack" radia liberate ourselves, tn doing this, vur true history and role in the
Therefore, we leo understand able reanons"’ are thattie teach- tations as well, he Covered three ideulogies: Mar (iwesent day soctety,
the rebellious nature of the am- ere are incunipetent 4nd are mot VMricuniam; the idealuey of the The people sheukt have the
dents withits these racist Herit- teucting the ehudents properly, No example of Os Le WVON, Now Keputilic of Africa; ail the power to determine the destiay
tions will continue to exiet until therefore, she wants the feavher whitch will JURE AIWnID AMY THING kiealagy the Olack Panther Gh) \Eirm eocial, economical,
we gain the power to ubolioh the relieved uf allteaching responel- foot’ re arte. dd pubic Rhrg $ an fer Aato Murty, te give un sone type yf potlid ambeducstional inetitu-
present sehool system and the bilities ; eatge MAY'S Ariy WANS 0" Ob metivity (9 anilyeing for clr. Hog \ witkeli die «within their
capitalist soclety which perpet tlowewer , the students, tea He joln you,...joln the army... if yon elves the best merttents of galling Tedpiee tive Communities.
wates this sedoesn ere smal pares wang thie wont have Mity ftheane ¢ then liberation,
The Atudenta, terchers, and ern to remain as A ey - ark WO over tn that Chi Uce-th ‘ind Kalvin, lackey peingipah” ATL PONE TO THE PROPLET
parenite af Hyde Park ilighSchoot derail the Femoral o ahol= — partinent te eto gang ware’. We dive Pa iube"t Whe cts type WE WILE CoN: OUR COM
have realized the tecennity for heit, eecing ay whe is tony this was oetially dome in would { edication, ti tive (rk, WiAENEOAND TTS ([DUCATION=
commumity contro} of their edu lecornipetent t4 her pehceme Mt t ber an endurnemest of the pene- Chisel alas Ge pantie AL SSTITUINS
cational tentitutions and have has aikled to, not paaik ton a coe of Hack anit uppreased pe choul syatem, education gan be t
moved w rid the community of of the repressive cantits wpe Tt reacthmury ayotet student ~ Teacher Coalition
ubjective inthe interests of the
— Page 5 —
CONCE
OFFICERS
OF BALTIMORE
CITY
There are several concerned officers
at Baltimore City Jail who are perfectly
aware of the racist attitudes and
practices of Wurden Schoonfield, his
Deputy Wardens, his Captains andthe
Jail Board, as demonstrated against the
officers and inmates of City Jail,
Approximately three weeks ago,
Several officers concerned about their
role at City Jail - and their rights -
approached Warden Schoonfield with a
reasonable request, Since the Jail has
facilities for parking, the ‘*B’’ Shift
officers (2:00 PM - 10:00 PM) asked the
Warden if they could park their cars
within these facilities to avoidvandalism,
by parking in the streets, The Warden
was shocked that his Black officers
would join together as a cohesive force
and approach him, So in his usual rac-
ist manner, which we have witnessed in
all situations dealing with Blackofficers’
andinmates’complaints, he responded by
telling all the officers that ‘‘dared’’ ap-
pear before his “‘holiness’’ that they
‘‘were now late for work, so go take
the day off- without pay.”’
Those officers involved then decided
to go directly to their union representa-
tive - which further infuriated the War-
den - who in his usual pattern, resorted
to threats...‘'So help me, I'll get every
of
one yau,”’
GRAND JURY REFUSES 10 INDICT
KLANSMEN FOR KILLING yn
réciam can only be eliminated by
the education
QiSlack and
i in the Dlack Panther.
OF BLACK
Oxford, N.C. (Le
White men have been free
grand jury
ing the june, 1970 murder of
Henry Lee
nam veter “t
ifficer in the
f the Ualteu ni
whieh w ‘
Marrow, 4
War
fellow }lerdrmen w
at
iran
ties ii t
Americn, int, The .
welt | ert (iakie at : rl
their Vile lect
ratunetl i f t et fier
firat
thre ve
i ting. tclat
trial ete i itral
it
{ eur Virgt ito hear t
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1971 PAGES |
JAIL
given to the inmates that attempted to
express their grievances In the rebel-
lion that took place in February, 197],
These six officers who represented the
officers of ‘'B’’ Shift and attempted to
peaceably approach the Warden with
their reasonable request, have since
een the victims of the Warden's threat,
As of April 25, two of the six officers
have been fired by the Warden on
trumped-up charges that have been
backed up by his personal staff of rac-
ists, the Deputy Wardens, the Captains
and the Jail Board,
We, the concerned officers
Baltimore City Jail, have now
perienced the racism that prevails in the
contro! and authority of the Jail, We
have attempted to express our grievan-
ces,the same as the inmates attempted
to express theirs, and we both have ex-
perienced the iron-clad repression of
these officials who haven't the slightest
understanding of Black people or their
problems,
The Black inmate represents ap-
proximately 95% of the prison popula-
tion and the Black officers represent ap-
proximately 80%, of the prison officials,
rhe prison elite - the Warden, Deputy
Wardens and Captains, are all White.
We, therefore, join with the inmates and
of
eX-
trolled by the community it represents
the Black community -- inorder that the
Jail Officials have a clear understand-
ing, knowledge and concern for the in-
mates and officers of City Jail,
We also ask for the immediate re-
moval of Warden Schoonfield in that he
represents a clear and present danger
to the Jail population, and the officers
of City Jail, We also ask that an in-
dependent Jail Board that fairly re-
presents the Black community replace
the present racist Jail Board, We also
join with the inmates and request that
an independent grievance committee be
appointed that fairly represents across
section of the Black community to hear
all complaints of the inmates at City
Jail,
On April 29, in his true racist
manner , Warden Schoonfield ordered
that all Black officers keep their hair
short, We, the concerned officers of
Baltimore City Jail, will oppose this
move and are joined with several White
officers who express solidarity and sup-
port for our united actions against the
racist Warden and his ruling clique,
"WE DEMAND COMMUNITY CON-
rROLI"”
Concerned Officers of Baltimore City
This same threat was request that Baltimore City Jailbecon- Jail,
The f
MAN
rhe
city
pe an oe ee ee oe ee ee ee
INTERCOMMUNAL
jack Panther Party ha
Bere people of the [ilack
Service was created to present factual, reliable
information to the people.
tes Ot CES ee ee
Enter my subscription for keMeck box
IMORTHS
6 MONTHS
Ont TEAR 2 ie
iplease point)
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OR SS
nN
STATLIZIP @
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th f OF MONT? OFDt# TO
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NEWS SERVICE I
at feanized to terve the needs A
omtmuntty and to educate anid politicize i |
lack people, but the Black Panther Party realizes that
solidurity anang oppressed people is
It is the news and problems of
and the world that are dealt
H
Black Panther Intercommunal News #
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oppressed people in America
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MINI STH POE (NT ORMATION MLACA FANTML® PARTY
Hos 296), Cyttom Newnes San feaeciice, C4 84126
— Page 6 —
ne =e ene] oe es oe! OOO.
_
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1971
SOLEDAD
Jesse Lee Phillips
Since January, 1970, two guards have
been killed at Soledad State prison,
The first guard was found dead in Jan-
uary, and since that time, three Black
men, the Soledad Brothers (George
Jackson, Fleeta Drumgo and John Clu-
chette) have been arbitrarily selected
and charged with the murder, They are
currently on trial in San Francisco and
the State of California is trying to
send them to the gas chamber, The
second guard was found dead at Soledad
Worth Facility, This time pig officials
sought vengence in another arbitrary
round up, isolating fifteen brothers this
time, The brothers were kept in small
cells with no personal property. They
were allowed outside once a week fora
ten minute shower, and were illegally
interrogated, These men were held in-
communicado (no communication with
fellow inmates or anyone on the outside)
for forty-nine days,
As a result, inthe first week of
September, 1970, the racist prison of-
ficials filedcharges against seven of the
brothers, for murder and conspiracy,
These seven brothers were.Jesse Phil-
lips, Roosevelt Williams, Jimmy
James, Walter Watson, Alfred Dunn,
James Wagner and O.C, Allen -- all
from Los Angeles -- the Soledad 7,
The seven have been defined by prison
officials as Black militants; all seven
PAGE 6
SEVEN TRIAL BEGIN
“-
“
»
James Wagner
2?
are serving indeterminate sentences,
If found guilty of these charges, under
penal code section 4500, they get auto-
matic death sentences, Officials are so
anxious to frame the brothers that they
have posted signs promising automatic
parole and $500.00 for any inmate that
will testify against the brothers,
On October 13, 1970, the seven were
brought to court for a preliminary hear-
ing. They were chained -- hands and
feet -- whendelivered to the courthouse
through an underground garage, Just
before the hearing began, the sheriff's
officers took pictures and fingerprints
of all the immediate family mem-
bers, claiming that this would insure
that all family members got into the
courtroom, Inside, family members
were given seats in the back,
In a pretrial hearing, the judge re-
fused to appoint attorney Patrick Hall-
inan as attorney for all the brothers.
Instead, he appointed Hallinan attorney
for James Wagner, and gave the other
brothers six court-appointed attorneys,
not of their choice, Hallinan and five
other attorneys came to a subsequent
arraignment, asking that they be ap-
pointed in place of Judge Campbell's
choices, since they were the attorneys
that the brothers wanted to represent
them, (It was necessary to have the law-
yers appointed, because the brothers do
{
Roosevelt Williams
not have the funds to pay for the lawyers
and the State is required to pay for
lawyers of their choice when defendants
show financial inability to pay for legal
representation.) The judge refused to
appoint the legal counsel that the broth-
ers wanted, saying thar he didn’t know
‘the ethical and professional compe-
tence’’ of these men, When Hallinan
pointed out that Judge Campbell did not
know him either, Judge Campbell fired
him, Hallinan has since been reinstated,
In March of this year charges against
four of the Soledad Seven were dis-
missed in an attempt to smokescreen
the intended railroad, In reality, the
four who were acquitted still have the
‘death penalty’’ hanging over their
heads, because the vicious and murder-
ous guards may kill them in the yard at
a moment's notice, (All the brothers in-
volved were serving indeterminate
sentences anyway).
So now, Roosevelt Williams, James
Wagner and Jesse Phillips remain to
face this set of trumped up charges,
The trial began Monday, May 10th, at
Salinas County Courthouse in Salinas,
California, The people are the only
rightful judges of these brothers,
COME TO THE HEARINGS IN SALINAS
TO SHOW YOUR SUPPORTI!!
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
YOUTH CONCENTRATION CAMP
The Seate of Illincie sends tary confinement’’ (he hole) and
young Hilack men, from ages 4 to
20 years, who have bewn placed in
the custody of the State, to the ill-
trois Industrial School for Hoyas,
at Sheridan, Sheridan, ao itis te-
millarly kuown, le @ Youth Can-
centration Camp, in which pigs
sibject our youth to deadly, gen-
ocidal attemptn for the purpurea
eliminating these potential revo-
lutiouaries, before they become
“dangerous,” Initiates and Geet
parents fave been bitterly pro.
testiig the genucital { iliches at
Sher tsar.
Ae punlaliment at Slieridan, for
caanpie, youth are placed in**sall-
Observers who
usually forced to take tranquill-
ters am! other dangerous drugs
have visited the
Pring say thatthe youth ure slug
Gish and listless when under Ube
"treatment’*, ae the pigs put it
Pig Joseph 0, Coughlin, Aes{st-
ant Director of Corrections, in |
charge of the Juvenile Divisior
(of Ilinols State Irinons), cald F
that the politary continement is
vat in the traditional senecs “'tn-
mater who vielule the rule re
comlined 1 af le The
“roumn'’’ ie actually acell, six feet
wide and nine feet long, fon
*
*roome’” bave etee! doors witha 8
mall window or slit as the only
opening, which can only be opened
with 4 key frotn the outside, In
mates confined to these “room
are only allowed to go outside
two or three tines a week, for a
shower
It Le not the confinement itself
iat ie mont feared by the broth -
erp, What they fear most is the
"shots", another part of the pri-
son discipline. Often they are in.
jected with Thorazine, which
leaves them ‘Sore all ever'*
ate arsed
secpy mont of the time’, as one
brosher put it, Thirty-nine young
men have Deen ‘punished’ with
Such shots tn the lavt nix week
Dr. Marvin Setiwartz, cons uae
in iatry, ys that so met
the Uru 4ve Serious powngial
tide effects. Neverttele s. ie
Coughlin justifies there Na sptiiee
eaperimen
Lat ae
mcessary: * wl clectivelyy
wer medical superwinis oe
te & [leoe for the we of medi
cation to comrel behavior at the
time of severe upset.”’ Dachav
and Auschwitz (German coscen~
tration camps during WW Il) had
“medical supervisian’’ too.
Recently 4 sult was filed inthe
Illinois Circuit Court's juvenile
division against this typeof treat-
tment /punishment. The sult seeks
4 permanent injunction that will
prevent Sheridan officials from
Placing any minor insolitary com-
finement, and calls for restric-
tion in the use of tranquilizing
crip
We suet not allow our youthto
de exterminated by these nce-
Nazie of the fascist prisons, The
re aiid cnusual punishinent cor
Youth “Ate wudjected to oust
compe) UW netessary, we'll get 4
PeOpLO's La WRetion ageinst there
LWe mbit protect our yuul
og s3ary.
WOUTH AMakKE THI
REVOLUTION:
ALL FIWEK TO THE PEOPLE!
— Page 7 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY IS, 1971 PAGE 7
TWO BLACK MEN SENTENCED TO DEATH
FOR CRIME THEY DID NOT COMMIT
“‘Amerikkkan Justice’ -- Southern
Style - is notorious for its blatant vio-|
lation of Black people’s rights. How-
ever, the latest case to come to the at-
tention of the people is one of the most
blatant attempts at legal lynching so far,
This case has been buried by Fiorida
pig officials for over seven years,
In 1963, on July 3lst, two White ser-
vice station attendants, in the town of
Port Saint Joe, were kidnapped, robbed,
and murdered, Two Black men, Freddie
Pitts and Wiibert Lee were selected as
the ‘'criminals’’, charged, tried, con-
victed and sentenced within four weeks
of the incident. Freddie Pitts was a 19
year old G.I, at thetime, Wilbert Lee
was a 28 year old wood pulper, They
were arrested on August 2, 1963, Pitts
was held incommunicado for the next
five days, during which time he was con-
stantly interrogated and beaten by pig
investigators, An Army sergeant, who
saw him on August 8th, will attest to
the fact that he had been severely beat-
en,
Under such brutal and extreme pres-
sure, Pitts broke down and ‘‘confessed”’
to a crime neither he nor Lee hadcom-
mitted, The next day he repudiated his
statement, saying that he had been forced
to make it, Pitts’ and Lee’s court ap-
pointed attorney went ahead and made a
deal, by which Pitts and Lee would
plead guilty to the crime and let the
jury sentence them, Two weeks later the
jury returned with their sentences --the
POLITICAL PRISONER APPEAL
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE:
Within the last year, the vicious
and oppressive nature of the American
prison system has begun to be exposed,
Due to the particular repression that the
U.S. Government has directed against
the Black Panther Party, we have ob-
tained first hand knowlege of the pri-
sons through our polilical prisoners,
beginning with the incarceration of our
Minister of Defense, Huey P. Newton,
over three years ago.
Since that time, our Chairman, and co-
founder of our Party, Bobby Seale, as
well as over 130 other members of our
Party have been incarcerated in prisons
and jails across the country, Not only
are they in jail on false charges
stemming from their political beliefs,
they ave subjected to some of the most
inhuman treatment and repression of
the penal system,
However, they have also met the hun-
dreds of thousands of other political
prisoners, the forgotten people, the
people no one knows, who have no vehi~
cle for putting thetr case before the
death penalty, Their court-appointed at-
torney
was a
brothers (Freddie and Wilbert) had
been to the
dent,
But this is not the last of the long
train of abuses, Three years later, a
White man, Curtis Adams came intothe
pig station and confessed to the mur-
ders of the service station attendants,
he (Adams)
had been living substantiated his testi-
mony. He volunteered to testify to thisif
from prosecution,
The pigs refused, However, they didnot
arrest him nor make any attempts to
The woman with whom
granted immunity
people, their only rightful judges. Be-
cause of this situation, the Black Pan-
ther Party has initialed a Free Busses
to the prisons program, legal aid ser-
vices to prisoners, and generally aiding
the prisoners in whatever way that we
can,
We need your help, Inorder for these
programs to function, we need busses,
attorneys and funds, The cost of meet-
ing the commissary needs of Party
political prisoners alone is over $500
a month, Commissary is the amount
of money that prisoners are allowed to
keep in order lo buy personal necessi-
ties such as combs, toothbrushes,
stamps, stationery, etc. With this in
mind, we have initiated a program
through which interested individuals
and organizations may pledge amonth-
ly donation for six months or a year
in order to help the prisoners meet their
basic needs and see their families,
through our bussing program.
If you are inlerested in helping, please
_fill out the form below and mail it in,
““We must wage a slrugzle in the pri-
sons and jails simultaneous with
the struggle in the streets"
Robert Wi itival Prisoner _
made none of the motions that
any lawyer would normally make in his
client's defense, The state prosecutor's
office withheld evidence favorable to the
defendants, knowingly violating Florida
State law, The only witness in the case
racist White woman who made
erratic and contradictory statements,
The only thing established was that the
service station earlier
that evening and argued with the at-
tendants over the use of the restroom,
leaving, however, without further inci-
re-open the case, In September, 1968,
a higher court conducted a post con-
viction hearing, because of the over-
whelming evidence, As a result of the
new testimony and the discovery of evi-
dence suppressed ( hidden) by the State
of Florida, Pitts’ and Lee’s conviction
was overturned and a new trial was
ordered,
The original prosecutor appealed the
decision for re-trial in a three-judge
State appeals court, reversing that de-
cision, reinstating the death penal-
ty for the brothers . Southern *‘Justice”’
is so racist and dedicated to the geno-
cide of Black people that its perpetra-
tors are willing to let the real murder-
er go in order to kill two Black men,
A hearing has been granted in the
Florida State Supreme Court, the
highest level of judicial fascism in
Florida, for May 14th, 1971. Mean-
while, Freddie Pitts and Wilbert Lee
sit on Florida’s death row because they
are two Black men, Until there is a to-
tal change of this judicial system and the
elimination of ‘‘Southern’’ and ‘‘North-
ern'’ Justice, there will be many more —
Freddie Pitts and Wilbert Lees, So
we must move through any and every
channel necessary to stop this andother
genocidal railroads,
FREE FREDDIE PITTS AND WILBERT
LEE!
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
ae RE ee a eT ee eee ere Emenee = PSPS
* fam interested in:
Helping with the bussing program:
(busses, car pools etc.) ‘
Helping with legal aid services (at-
torneys) for the prisoners,
Helping a prisoner meet his com-
missary needs,
Helping a prisoner’s family to visit
him regularly through th bussing pro-
gram,
1 PLEDGE;
TR Reet erm eee
$l-- $5-- $10-- $15-- $20-- $-- monthly
For 6 months For a year
TO; THE BUSSING PROGRAM
LEGAL AID (DEFENSE FUNDS)
: PRISONER'S NEEDS
NAME;
ADDRESS:
CITY-STATE;
PHONE:
HOR H ORE E HHS ESOTEETESECE HEHE Sa teeeeeeneey
eee eeeeee
SEND ALL DONATIONS/To:
Black Panther Party
c/o Legal Defensé Fund
1048 Peralta St,
Oakland, California 84706
Poe ee SCE CCCCCCCOCCT CTT Tera) eee
hhh eee ee eee eee eee ee ee es
Peewee renee
oe 4
— Page 8 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, ! PAGE 6
rat
THERE WILL NEVER BE JUSTICE IN THE AMERICAN
COURTS UNTIL THE PEOPLE ARE THE JUDGES
THE TRIAL OF HUEY P. NEWTON, MINISTER OF DEFENSE
OF THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY BEGINS:
MAY 26, 1971
ALAMEDA COUNTY COURTHOUSE
9:15 AM DEPARTMENT 5
SEVENTH FLOOR
COURT OF JUDGE HOVE
THE TRIAL OF DAVID HILLIARD, CHIEF OF STAFF OF° THE BLACK
PANTHER PARTY BEGINS: JUNE 1, 1971
ALAMEDA COUNTY COURTHOUSE
9:15 AM DEPARTMENT 5
SEVENTH FLOO COURT OF JUDGE HOVE
— Page 9 —
YOU CAN
TO COMMIT BLACK
GENOCIDE-FIGHT
SICKLE CELL ANEMIA!
SICKLE GELL
ANEMIA
Sickle Cell Anemia is a deadly blood disease that is
peculiar to black people; that is, practically all of its
victims are black people, The racist U.S. power structure
has no intention of ceasing this form of genocide, since it
is this racist power structure that perpetuates this disease,
Therefore the Black Panther Party is initiating aprogram
to help research really begin that can eventually discover
the cure and prevention of Sickle Cell Anemia
A tund has been established for this purpose, Your contri-
bution, therefore, can be sent to:
HELP DESTROY
ONE OF THE ATTEMPTS
: ee ”*
OLA ae
K PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1971 PAGE 9
f;',! cra) ULAR AAS eee hy
THE BLAC
Red blood cells taken from a patient
in a sickle cell crisis. Three of the
cells are _ sickled and the other
Stretching away from its normal,
donut shape,
~~
Normal, donut
cells,
shaped, red blood
Dr, Bert Small, Chairman
People’s Sickle Cell Anemia Fund
c/o The Bobby Seale People's Free Health Clinic
3236 Adeline Sr.
Berkeley, California
or call
(415) 653-2534
(415) 848-7740
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
Biack Panther Party
SERVING THS PEOPLE BODY AND SOUL
LETTER FROM SICKLE CELL VICTIM’S MOTHER
I am interested in a sickle cell ane-
mia foundation, if there is one, Myson
was aviclimofthis tormenting disease.
He graduated from Wilberforce Uni-
versity , Aprill7, 1970, He died Novem-
bey 23rd, My oldest son married last
month, Due to our loss, have readall I
could concerning sickle cell, Durinz his
life time my son had a blood test, yes,
but he had to ask for one to see if lu
first
had a trait of sickle cell, Sure enough
he did, But how many know to ask for
one? Foran example, my ltusband and 1
did not know and was nol aware of th
disease until it was discovered that our
Son had it, and lte was the third child,
and he was not walking when he had the
allack, and he when he
passed, And during those years pulling
the child to bed along with going into
was 22
their room to break up a pillow fight
was the cry in the night of a child in
pain and nothing seemed to give ease.
With all the pain he went through, his
desive was some day he hoped it would
he introduced to tte people, as well as
other diseases,
Sincerely,
Elizabeth Short
PARENTS, FRIENDS AND RELATIVES
OF SAN QUENTIN INMATES!
fhe Black Panther Party has noticed thar those peaple
to travel from other places
great difficulty getting Irom wrports and
who have been able
Area having
t ure
bus
Phereiore,
portation from
When you arri
to meet your needs, we
etc,
the airport,
stations out to San Quentin Prison itself.
are offering trans-
to the prison and back,
ve in the Bay Area - or you cane il] ahead
your arrival time and information -
CONTACT FOR T
to the Bay
(415) 465-5047
RANSPORTATION TO SAN QUENTIN:
Black Panther Party
Central Headquarters
L048 Peralra Street
Oakland, California
ALL POWER TO THE PROPLE!
of time and give us ha Ps oe
please contact our Central Headquarters office and we will
‘4 transpor u. If possible, come by the
send transportation for you, = =
si Headquarters Office and we can take you from Black Panther Party
cru ‘ \ >
Gentral
there.
Serving The People Body And Soul
— Page 10 —
fee 2 ie i. «ee
i=
CLOTHED ME: I
CAME UNTO ME”
SHALL THE KING SAY UNTO THEM
HIS RIGHT HAND. COME, YE BLESSED OF
{ FATHER, INHERIT THE KINGDOM PRE-
PARED FOR YOU FROM THE FOUNDATION
OF THE WORLD: FOR I WAS HUNGRY, AND
YOU GAVE ME MEAT:
YOU GAVE ME DRINK: I WAS A STRANGER
AND YOU TOOK ME IN: NAKED, AND YOU
WAS SICK, AND YOU
VISITED ME, | WAS IN PRISON, AND YOU
(St Matthew25:34-36 )
| WAS THIRSTY, AND
THE ROLE OF THE CHURCH
AND THE SURVIVAL PROGRAM
vv tee ian a
fin this article | am speaking pri-
murrily ubowl thy role of tine Mack
Church. Howeoer, the specific steps
mentioned later un in the article eppiy
te while, drown, red end yellow chwrch-
menus well)
The Mack Church was torn ower TH
peers ato, ewuced mm 4 survive! pro-
from, The Bleck Church wis born owt
of ox effort to dewl with the concrete
oonditiors and needs of Black Poupte,
ft wos torn im an attempt fo emote
and umpower Mack Prople tv survie
the racist ani explodiotive eyslem of
thavery ix America, Its minsion ant
Purpose foday ia the same as if wat
180 years ago, although at a higher
bevel. That mission and purpose is te
sew fe ile wtmoel that Alack People
and other oppressed peoples surview,
with dignity aut humanity, American
ractam asd cupiieliem,
Te wederstend the role of the Black
Church im the survival program we
mutt get an historical perapectinve of
the Bizek Church, Historically, the
period sros 1618, when thu frat sloves
were drowghi fo America, to 1231 can
be called “the period of Christianizing
the slaws,’* Blocks who hod teen
captured, kidnapped, drought te
America, ond enslaves wre baplized
and made Chrtstrans, Alihough some
white, so-called Chrtstians genuinely
believed that Christionity mos the re-
ligion for all people, sos? Americans
see Christiouty as o means to controt
slaves and to beep thom obedient and
docile. Some Christian slaves were
obedient and docile. itd others, who
hed learned hove to read, degen to read
the Old Testement (the first 79 books
af the Bible) and discovered that God
wor agomat slavery and oppression m
any form, Purthermore, they dis-
Covered that God sspired men to de~
pelop survival programs for oppressed
peopte--incheding wars of liberation.
St. ADGUITINGS TrYicorAl Capate
CaeLamD CAL ORNS
Christian slaves tegan to have secred
meetings tate af might, or i ihe hours
just before dawn, Sneaking away from
the slone gaurters, thoy would
appemhle deep in the woods or
swamps, ent listen to one of therr
membership begin te preach abost
justice, freedom, and liberation as
being the will af God,
These secret meetings, ¢taliel
“hush-hurbor meetings’, cometated
wut only of praising, preaching, end
praying, ful plowing, plotiing, emt
Practicing alare escapes and
alawe rebeilions, Lilevaliy hundreds
of slays cocaped = to the Northern
slates, oF inte Comnda at a reeult
of plans fuliated and carried ow at
the secret meetings. Ales! salable of
the many slave rebetituns plasned af
the secret mwetings were those of The
Rev, Catriel Pry 1 im 102 af Rich-
mond, Virginia; The Kev, Denmarh
Veeey pm 1822 af Charleston, South
Curelina; and The Nee, Nat Turner ce
TAI! at Sowth Hampton Cownty, Virgina,
The secret meetings, ard their aub-
sequent events, goo Sirti to the Black
Church and to the aurvivel program for
Hleckhs, Indeed, the Black Church and
the survive! program were ome and the
some, The Mack Church was the sur-
wine! program, and the survdixit
pregram--of heightening the level of
awareness of the slaves, planniny, and
carrying out slave escapes and re~
Setiions-~was the Black Church in
operation,
The vebvllion led by the Her, Nat
Twrner in (40 began 4 second period
in the vole of the Black Church/
survival program. The secoral period
wus thal of the treet control of the
Riack Church, i! cowered Ihe sears
frem Ui to the end of the Cisil
Wor. Alikowgh only 55-60 witites were
willed in the Rev, Derner’s rebellion,
#t wos enough fo strike fear iniy the
hearts of while sieve owners, in te-
sponse to the Nev, Turner*s redellion,
wiles Dogon ta tuke more repressive
measures agetusl the Hlack Charck
because they knew thst Hack preockers
and church members were inatre-
mental in slave cecapes and rebellions,
Aleatwres were taten wherem Macks
were sof allowed fo worship unless @
while persos was present; a Mack
Preacher wos sod allowed to lead a coe-
gregetion i worship wiless he
preached wnly abut “the hereafter’*,
asl a white observer was present,
Seme Mack congregations were sult
allowed to worship wiless @ while
minister fed them, Still other Mack
congregutiogs were forced fo worst
together with whites--not for the sabe
of integration--tet sw that whites could
kevp their eyes on them,
Yet, despite thead reatrictions the
Mack Cherch atill continued to engage
in the survival program of mabing
slawes aware af therr oppressive con-
ditions and af Aviping sheows te escape.
Jn attempting to lift the level ofaware-~
ness of Blacks, the Rev, Neary High-
fond Garnet im 1808 sand in oc sermon
for slaves, “Dvothren, tt is as wrow
Jor your lordly oppressors te beep you
in slavery os wus for the man-
thief to steal our ancestors from the
coast ef Africe, You should now there
fove wae the same manner of resistence
as would kezewe been fuat m our an
cestors when the biaody foot-prints af
the firet removecleas seul-thie! were
Placed upon the shores of our ather-
famd, The inembdlest peasant ie as sree
in te sight of God ws the prowdest
monmurcKh that coer swayed a scepire.
Liberty is a apirit sent frum Gud ond,
like tts greal Autor, (4 a0 reapecter
af persuns, Irethres, the time sae
Cotte when pow mest cet for yourselves,
tt te an old and true saying Gul,
‘if hevedtiary borden woul be free,
the wvest themactines atrite the blow’."*
The flex, J. W. Lognes speaking
fase im aponse to the Pugitewe Slave
Liew said, “1 don’! reapect the Pugiiing
Slawe Law-«/ don’t feer if--1 won't
obey it/ Uf outhiwe ne, end f outlaw
it and the met who aftempl to enforce
it om me,"
While guck men were carrying vel
the aspect of the survival program
dexigued te set Alack minds straight,
other aspects of the aurviral program
were being carried owl by churches
the Northers states, Slaves who hat
escaped te the North estattished
churches, These churches tecome
waystations for the Underground Kail-
oad. They decume places through
which «escaped shaves could gel
established in the North, or contrmer
on fo Canada, or af posaitle, to Africa,
Northern Hlach Churches frund homes,
food, clothing, and jods for escaped
slaves, Thea, the scope of the survival
program expetded tt falfilling the
daily, Sasic, human needs of Slacks
wha had escaped fram the South,
The pertod fallowsng tw Ctol Wer
affected the role uf the Mack Church
drastically, Ouro Recomalnn tion
Bigcts «were veerdied from the
Churches for potstical offices, Much
effort, escnny, talent, anal interest Chat
hat Mon iy the Mack Church wee
siphoned aff ito the political arena.
The role of the Blick Church was
weakened,
With the end of Reconstrection amd
the emergence of Jim Crow, the Mack
Church eraduilly Mecume @ means uf
éacape, rather thin a means of pro~
fast. The oppressive federal, state
and lowe! governments and the coupe.
falvetic system said that Mocks were
exploited, mantpulated, wad diserim-
inated apainat by Jim Crow fows mad
decanse they were Hack, int teceuse
they were ignarant, immorul, and Lary,
Macks were told thet they cowl! eoy
freedom (f they look om iehile, cupi-
talistic calwes, Su the passion Aur free~
dom und survived with dignity Sucame
replaced by sermons agutnal drinking,
danceng, smobing, and which
ebeculion, wortiqg, owt trying
en the cued side af the oppresser,
The surcivel prugrum af the Mack
Church toot on the nature af **jusi
tryin® ie mabe if im ihe fuce of oe-
Pression, rather then trying tv change
the conditions af oppreasion, Ixjuations
aad oppression of this life were wrer-
lovin! in favor nf ‘a lond flewmy with
milk wel Newey’! beyond this world,
Mecwese the Mack Ceerok wnt
longer the jeader of protest agaist m-
justice ould oppression, crvil rights
arvups developed te pict wp the fight,
* ie civil rights groups mtich
emerged ure, of comree, fhe Niagra
Movement, which, after infiltration by
liberals, bwoame the Nutionad
Asspciation for the Advancement af
Colored I'eople’ the Congrens nf Mactal
fquality; the Urhen League; amt the
Student Non-Violent Coordmating
Committee, Tee Mack Choerch once
goin affirmed ita rightful purpose m
the peraun af The Hex, Dv, Aarts
Leteer Arw, Jr, aml the arpestcatin
of the Sauther= Covistion Losdership
Conference, Tee orpenszainma formed
in 1963 aed 1900 whick mond the
Hberation straggle to « higher level,
were the Deacens for Defense ont
Justion, aud the Meck Pusther Party,
Al lita puent if reust Se gots thal
the Ateck Charch amt Bisck preachers
are not to be universally condemend
for their actions or Muctions durme
this period, Many Black preachers
and congregstions were wiry active
= the fight for monan rights, Ateny
churches were tomSod as a resull ef
their muolwement m ihe Mack Lit-
eration Monument, Many iock preech-
ers were Gereatened, Seaten, jailed,
umd seme murdered becouse of their
tmnoloement,
We con eves understand thore whe
were tot imeoleed m ike moremest
for human rights, te @ hostile white
world wilboul an) power to make whtles
recognite Mlacks ea persons, ihe Mhack
Cherch aml Mack preachers de-
ettoped @ means of eurvigal, That
mesna woe fo affer topy and strength
te weet and to Liew thervaaglt She Muted «
lations and dehumomizetions shick
Atack Pevpte eacountered daily.
We con weterstund hte, Sut ender
standing te not coimeh, Understontow
doewn’! take Mack People ant other
white
C(t...
thoes on the fuel; wuderatonding be we
substitule for a decent Auuee uy apert~
ment; understanding dows sot diepenae
fastice im the cowrts; widerttending
does set change iniurean prison com-
ditions, The Misck Church, Le. Mack
Preschers, church members, onl
fviewds must mows beyond mere wmder-
standing af how aut why the Mock
Church won neutrslised and compro-
mtised m ite leadership role of Mack
owrrinad,
The Mack Church must once cooie
veceptere the aptrit af freedom gad
Petsion for serve! that goow of ity
begiening, In se domy if will he por
tigipating wtth the Mlach Pexther
Party's survival pragram, As steps te
de this | awepest the fallowey.
4. beck preachers Kare to pet ihe
mands tfraight of (her comrregetion.
(Congregelions mey tome fo do the
seme thing te thetr preecter) Bisct
Preachers haw got te slop preectmy
herd ot kenedum in lhe Aevwafler wach
ts “a band flowang with mili aed Avesy”
(each a diet would only reonlt m
diarvtes anyway) We sual deal with
comcrvfe conditions aed cwrrvostl et thes
lifel We haw to stop preschiny from
fasengvs mm the Midle § whic
“shaves, be obedient Le porwr wuaste J
(Pphestans (4), ant, *... chem poe de
right and anifer for of pou take of
patiently, thie (2 occeptas wttt Gad”,
(! Peter DY, We must drow our
sermons from the words af the pro-
phets who say, “Theat saps the Lord,
etecule Juaticg @ the morning, ent
dedivwr from the Bart of fhe oppressor
him who has born robbed.” Jeremiok
2L1t,LY, and, “Hear thie word you whe
oppress the poor, whe crush the nerdy,
the Lond God kas sworm that the days
ave coming when they shall tobe pow
quay with hooks, even the hast of yew
ith fishhoots,”* (Amos £:1,23,
We ema? not let cur congregetoots
think that the only reason fo ctiead
chorch is te sing aed precy, Dorey
yur worship services ww rewsl wee the ee
times aa opportunities fo heighten the
level of awareness af cur people. God,
apraking throweh the propact, Ames,
deals with this potnt when he sere,
} hate, 1 despise your frasts, ond f
take mo delight im your soleme
assomblics,..Tabe awry from me the
saise af your somge: lu the melaty of
your herpes f will mot Listen, But tet
festice roll dows Hite wuters, anf
vigtteowmness like a overflow
sream?”” (Amos &2t-20, As Blast
Preachers we kere te constantly trey
CONTINUED ON NEXT PACE
— Page 11 —
,
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 55, 1971
DYNAMITE FOUND IN PYRAMID COURT-CAIRO, ILL.
Cairo, [ll., April 27, 1971 ----‘‘The a |
dynamite and other explosives found ina
concrete block building near the Missi-
ssippi River levee and about 100 yards
from Pyramid Court was meant to kill
the Black people living in this project,”’
was the statement and general feeling of
many of the residents in the all-Black
housing project,
State police today discovered what one
state policeman said was ‘‘enough ex- °
plosives to blow away the complete West °
end of Pyramid Court,'" Among items in-
cluded in the find and as shown by state
police to officials of the United Front
were about 50 sticks of dynamite, three %
pipe bombs loaded with Black powder
and finishing nails, tear gas bombs,
other home made bombs, detonators, 45
caliber and 30.06 caliber ammunition
(Close to 1,000 rounds in all.) and other
items,
Speculation in the Black community is
that white vigilantes, who have already
fired into the housing project on 150
PAGE 2
United Front leader Rev. Charles Koen
nights (and many of the shots fired have
come into Pyramid Court from the di-
yection of the building in which the ex-
plosives were discovered.) meant touse
these against Blacks living in the housing
“THEN SHALL THE KING SAY UNTO THEM
ON HIS RIGHT HAND, COME, YE BLESSED OF
MY FATHER, INHERIT THE KINGDOM
FROM
PARED FOR YOU
OF THE WORLD: FOR
YOU GAVE ME MEAT:
YOU GAVE ME DRINK: I
PRE-
THE FOUNDATION
I WAS HUNGRY, AND
I WAS THIRSTY, AND
WAS A STRANGER
AND YOU TOOK ME IN: NAKED, AND YOU
CLOTHED ME: |
VISITED ME:
CAME UNTO ME.”
continued from
hiome the reality and concrete con-
dition of our oppression as a peopl
and thal this oppression ts agains!
the will of God. And, as we all know,
“God don’t like uly!’ We also know
that oppression is as ugly as you can
get,
2. Churches can participate with th
survival program of the Black Panther
Party by allowing the use of their
buildings as places where the survival
programs can be implemented, Chureh
buildings can be sites for Free Break-
fast Programs, Liberatton Schools,
Health Clinics, depositories for food
and clothing, and for meetings. St.
Augustine’s has been used for the
past three years by the Black Panther
Parly for such programs,
3: Churches can sponsor or
sponsor with the Black Panther Party
the different specific survival pro-
grams, In
tine’s co-sponsored the first Fre
Breakfast Program with the Black Pan-
ther Party, Church congregations can
sponsor or co-sponsor food, clothing,
and health programs, Churches have a
co-
WAS
I WAS IN PRISON, AND YOU
(St. Matthew25.34-36 )
January, 1969, St, Augus-
SICK, AND YOU
last page
tax exempt and non-profil status, This
status should be used in order to serve
the people. This status could definitely
be used in establishing food, clothing,
or housing cooperatives.
i, Church vesources can be wilized
needs of the people,
would include money
and skills of church members, A
‘talent bank’ listing the expertise
talents, and skills of church members
can be maintained, St, Augustine's has
on The ‘‘talent bank’'
would list who were teachers,
carpenters,
to Serve iT
Such resources
and it is used,
thos:
doctors, scaumstresses,
lawyers, cooks, elc, Whenever imple-
mentation of a specifie survival pro-
gram required certain expertise, those
listed in the ‘talent bank*’ with that
expertise could be called upon for their
Services,
5. Preachers and church members can
visit inmates in the prisons, They can
also help to arrange transportation
for families of inmates so that they
can visit with ltheiy relatives and loved
ones who are imprisoned,
These are just a few basic invalve-
ments that can be carried out by
project, They feel that since the explo-
_sives were wired electrically, the bomb-
‘ers would have set off explosions at
night, and then when people came oul of
their homes would have set off the bombs
filled with nails, so that others would
have been wounded, Then, the Blacks
feel, the whites would have used the
ammunition to fire on other Blacks who
might sill be on the scene,
The Rev, Charles Koen, executive di-
vector of the United Front of Cairo
said that it is obvious that Black people,
had they even possessed any explosives,
would not have stashed them so close to
the project in which close to 1,000 men
and women and children live, He said
that accusations of Blacks doing such
things would be outrageous. The types of
bombs seemed to be meant to be used
against people and not buildings which
gives credence tothe speculation by
Blacks according to the Front leader.
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
churches,
In conclusion, the heritage of the
Black Church has been inextricably
bound logether with the survival of
Black People and with bringing an end
to oppression and exploitation, There-
fore, to say that the church--and Black
Church in particular--has a role to play
in the survival program of the Black
Panther Party is nothing new. The
Black Panther Party from 1966 through
the present has merely put into
operation the survival program that the
Church should have been doing anyway.
The efforts of the Black Panther Party
are consistent with what God wants,
God is going tojudge preachers, church
members, and everyone else not for
their piety or lack of il, not for their
decency or failure in it, bul by our
relationship to each other which is
established through the survival pro-
gram of the Black Panther Party. In
St. Matthew 25:34-36 this truth is
verified, In this Bible passage we find
the criteria that God is going to judge
by, ‘Then shall the King say unto them
on his right hand, Come, ye blessed
of my Father, inherit the kingdom pre-
pared for you from the foundation of
the world; for I was hungry, and you
fave me meal; I was thirsty, and you
gave me drink: I was a stranger and
you took me in: Naked, and you clothed
me: 1 was sick, and you visited me: 1
was in prison, and you came unto me,”"
(St. Matthew 25:34-36), Isn't this what
the survival program ofthe Black Pan-
ther Party is all about ?!!!
The Church, The Black Panther
Party, and eye thos®who belong to
neither eroup can wrk logether to
successfully implament Hie survival
Program, The only veguirement is that
we all are Gomniitted fe Wedestruction
of oppressian and exploitation, so that
we = can Wehom UAL )=6POWER
TO THE PEOPLE?
— Page 12 —
DY!
=e"
CONTINUE!
"State Polic:
the explosives
"We feel that
afraid of the fi
election of witi
the city commis
theiy atlempt |
be total blood:
According to s;
Black people of Cx
of what the newly
city might attem
community, The)
of explosives ts on:
to come in whic!
will move with vi
Cairo,
A pistol ties clearly in view near bullet-shattere
window within easy reach of the home's occu
pants, a black family terrorized for many months
Shot reportedly came from Cairo police station
NEW HAVEN “©
Bemomer,
THE BLACK PAN TES DAY, MAY IS, 1971 PAGE I3
FOUND \
| COURT
‘bon "While
oen, things to stop
nts have tried all
2 year old economic
are boycott of thet, ‘ores, The elections of
nthe these whitehat cials was a major vic-
-e Mm tory for the merchants. They have given
irtof the orders to stop Blacks in whatever
will ways are necessary. This find today will
fes."" only slow them a bit. When the new of--
vont, Jicials take office, anything can happen,”
nsive Said the Rev, Koen. He added that the
inthe United Front will remain nonviolent, and
Black will continue to rebuild the city through
ery many areas of economic development,
events (Black leaders from community, state
itlantes and National organizations will partici-
dlacksin pate in the 2nd Annual National Solidari-
day in Cairo, Ill., June 19, 1971.)
one
ECTIGUT
REVi ’AL
FOR SURVIVAL
Save Bobby and Ericka
Save Black People
sreepeesare” as ar
Weel cores as
“ .
Che Black Vauther Party Announce’ 7
Revival
for
Survival
Special Guest Speaker
Rev. Charles Koen
Hnited Front
Cairo, Allinvis
Sunday, May 16, 197]
Beaver Pond Park
12 Noon to 8:00 PM
Cay ”
Ferre Subitny Awd Ericka
a oe
— Page 13 —
~~
SHE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 1S, 1971 PAGE M4
PLE ¢ OF CAIRO HAVE CONDUCTEDA
BOYCOTT AGAINST THE WHITE
MERCHANTS AND BUSINESSMEN OF
CAIRO, BY WAY OF THE BOYCOTT,
BLACK PROPLE WERE DEMANDING
THEIR HUMAN RIGHTS, SUCH AS,
FULL EMPLOYMENT, DECENT
HOUSING, ADEQUATE MEDICAL
CARE AND EDUCATION, THR FAS-
CIST WHITE MERCHANTS HAVE RE-
TALIATED THROUGH VIOLENCE AND
TRYING TO STARVE THE PEOPLE BY
CUTTING OFF THE SUPPLY OF FOOD,
Black people boycott White vacist
merchants in downtown Catro.
BECAUSE OF THIS RETALIATION,
THE PEOPLE OF CAIRO ARE IN DES-
PERATE NEED OF FOOD IN ORDER
rO CONTINUE THEIR STRUGGLE,
For further information please con-
tact the following Black Panther Party
office - Chicago, UWlinois:4233 5. In-
diana Tel, 924-6575
SUPPORT THE PEOPLR’s STRUG-
GILE OF CAIRO THEIR STRUGGLE
IS OUR STRUGGLE!
G.1.’S DEMAND FREEDOM
OF BOBBY SEALE AND ANGELA DAVIS!
The statement below was signed by over four hundred
concerned soldiers of the U.S. Military, mostly i Stack,
representing practically all $0 of the United States:
TO: THE GOVERNORS OF THESOVEREIGNSTATES OF
CALIFORNIA AND CONNECTICUTI!
This petition le drawn againtt the sovereign stutcy of
California and Masuuchusette: fn behalf of all political
prisoners, the foremost being the persons AngelaDavis
anil Bobby Seale.
We, the concerned citizen soldiers of the military
forces of America and our dependants, are hereby re-
solved to be heard in this matter of continued murder
and imprisonment of our revolutionary brothers ann isis-
ters with little, or no jut cause.
This petition 1s « legal and mor a} request, seeking the
immediate release of all political prisoners, in the name
of justice for all Hlack citizens and freedom loving peo-
ple of the sovereign states of Califurnia and Massacho-
etts.
At no thne has there been a greater peed for revolu-
tlenary thinkers on the part of the American Dlack man
than the present, Therefore, it would be criminaland in-
deed traitorous tw the cause of freedom to renuunce
these thinkers.
Furtherniore, the petitioners bere 5
gned fear that to
remain silent is to endanger the Uven of all political
prisoners restrained by the powers sof the ulorementioned
sovereignties, Because there are high levels of political
interest centered around these revolutionary thinkers,
with Lrtle, or no conern given for the will of the Black
masses, justice can only be served by thelr release,
Confessed murderers and maimers of human beings
are walking the streets of America as free men with
no court willing to bring them totask, While at the same
time many Glock» are imprisoned for their political
views.
To enhance faith inthe Constitution of the United Seates
we urge the legal and binding recognition of this petition
upon receipt by all parties concerned,
WISCONSIN STATE ASSEMBLYMAN
BARBEE SPEAKS OUT FOR THE
A bill proposing & far reaching Consumer protectior
coils has been Latroduced by Scate Representative Lloyd
A. Barbee ()-Milwaukes-}), Among other things, the
measure would slash interest rates, curb door-to-door
selling, and create 4 consumer counsel inthe Governor”
office whe would move against merchunts viclating the
code,
‘This code can be the consumer's bill of rights In
Wisconsis,”” Garbee sald. ‘Until now, te weight of our
laws has been on the side of the creditors, an scvantage
which jending institutions have not failed to wee when
exploiting the unwary and the poar,
*The code | wm proposing would ever things up, k
would offer the debtor 4 wide range of protections so
that he will no longer be treated ua a second-class citizen,
The Barbee Will draws heavily upon the National
Consumer Act, 4 legislative proposal drafted by the
National Consumer Law Center at Boston College. As
yet, no state has yet adopted the National Consumer Act
in its entirety, An alternative measure, the Uniform
Credit Consumer Code, i6 cansidered lees favorable
towards consumers. The U.C,C,C,, promulgated by the
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, as been adopted
by Oklahoma and Uta. Several other states are close to
adopting it.
The Barbee measure would revise old laws
new ones regarding consumer credit transactions in
Winconsin,
At the momen, there le a flat and/or graduated
interest rute structure for each Kind of joan available
in Wisconsin,
Por aute financing, the finance charges range from
1.7E to 26.00 4 year, The rate depend upon the age
sndereate
of the car set the amount bortuwed
The saaimum rates for perma) tury, collater al,
am! discount louns are 17%, 14% and [75 reepectively
For Joanie up te $900, 4 graduated rate structure cy Ih
for 30% a yeur onthe first 199, J47, 2 your the secoml
$100, and 127 « year on the turd $100,
And under present law, pawnironers ca charger up to
WE a yeu slope inerent
The Harbes Hill w wild eatablioh « Wniferm gracdieted
interest rate suructare for all kines 1
all amounts.
fhe sew rates would be DF 4 year
balances of $200 or leas, OF 4 year on unpas
between $300 and $1,000 amnio mm unpald balances
more than $1,000,
The measures call for these
present law;
tt would prohibit the uss
wages.
A consumer,
to-door saleaman, would not
with the transection unless
within three duys, Al present,
to Ko through with a transactior
for buyers of food freezer plans,
to cancel an agreement).
fanke esti finance companies which
m unpalt loan
balances
iyear
other departures from
ignment and garnishinent of
entering info an ag reement with a toor-
ye obligated to ¢
he » affine i the tras
a2 consumer is obligated
Qhe only exception is
wi have three days
Action
purchase credit
accoumse from merchants could be gued by censumers
who are unhappy with their gous,
A buyer claiming 2 breach of warranty or negligence
regarding tis yoods could take action against the
fecnurer. At the moment, he can move only agalnet the
retailer from whem le purchased the gots,
Creditors would be forbidden from claiming as col-
juteral uny goods other thun the item Soli to a debtor
Mt the moment, the creditor can afk hats commumer put
collatersl against the bew washing
mana-
up 4 television pet 4
tuvchine the consumer Wanth te hy,
if a consumer can't ovect furtier payments, he « sibel
urrender bis gouds and have no further obligation, Thi
wuld «ive the consumer an option in case he cefauit
At the moment, only the creditor han the powe
ation, whether he seek the
oO take
cullaters| ar a judgement
w both,
further, « ereditor would have to gu to Court to te
poner collteral, Mt preaent, be cal try seize
ollateral wiheut court appreval
UW creditor mart
debtor would have «4 15 day delay in which tre wo
the right tw “cure” his default, that is, catch up en bis
paynients, If fe did, the court would be obliged to dis
legus action againny 4 critter, the
Ld fiawe
go through
CONSUMER
mise the creditor's action
i a debtor hasn't cured his default, he still would
have the right to demand a hearing on the issue of de-
fault, For exan ple, he could claim that there was an
error in bookkeeping.
the oeltor saither cures lus Gefauk nor per-
suades « court to give him a further delay, the dettor
would stiJl have 30 days to redeem his back-pay-
ments before creditor could seize collateral. As part
af redemption, the debtor would also have to give a
performance deposit to guarantee his paying off the
rem of the debt. This deposit would be ag high as
17/3 of the total obligation remaining but no more than
three inetaliments.
if the debtor can do note of these things and If the
creditor gets court approval to seize collateral andtakes
potdession ef it, he cannot seek a judgment for the re-
mainder of the debt unless the unpaid balance was §2,000
ot more at the time of the defauls, In other words, the
creditor would have to make a choice between claiming
collateral or going to court to collect the remaioder of
relatively modest debts, He could net de both as he can
under fresent law. This is intended to ease the plight
of the consumer whose collateral soch as furniture de-
preciates go quickly in value these days that he can’t
hope to cover what remains of a debt with the proceeds
from its sale
The Garbee
of stiff fine
thy In Some causes, 4 co
the transaction total
The tyeasure would alte put teagh controls on crediz
cumb) campile a min report on 2
Let Conettoet fran ted t permisaion
propted pv wumer, ou abate would be
created and logatad lip ing Gescenae’® office. tie would
Uitect the cogiiiiier -Cogiael \S Het, and ecuiaister
the « 1 eden PEARP ASA Bie counsel and
tivins ‘ Stee es: stating re) Gaw under the com-
trol of the Hep iin af Agebeultyes
The courte), WEBER OF A Private citizen could
Wirect te attorney Generel to Lingetigute and prosecute
vidlations of the conaqiee oat
iii would also set up a graduated rate
for violations of Joan laws and sales tracne-
suurtes couldpacnver OF of
spencies. No agency
canmumer unies
inally, the
— Page 14 —
CERPTS FROM AN INTERVIEW
———_—E
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY IS, 1971 PAGE
WITH REVEREN
JESSE JACKSON ON ELECTORAL POLITICS
Q: Reverend Jackson what in your analyois of the re-
cent mayoralty election in which Richard Daley won an
unprecendented fifth term ae Mayor of Chicago?
Az: My analysis would be thuthe te 2 dictator, Many of
the white media which were forced w endorse Mayor
Daley, in spite of some beteer politica} jodgetnent,
found thempelves in # bind with « man who is now «
dictator, A dletatar is nor just an attinde: » dicturor
har something to do with the amount af power that you
can setze and centralize and contro}, Issues, that would
ordinarily shake populations « loose from a tnayor, in
this city have apparently had little affect. For example,
many of the white anulysts whe would want to under-~cut
the confidence a lot of people have putin Operation Gread-
basket, for example, would say, ‘You dida't get 4 large
black vote, therefore it is indicative of the fact that Black
folk are not listening to you.’ But, the fact is that the
Mayor won by about three hundred votes to five in the
ward where Fred Hampton was killed, murdered in the
bed. Which meana it is Indicative of samething deeper than
just not having confidence in Jesse, and not having
confidence in Operation Breadbasker,
The petition campaign that curried three or four
hundred thousand votes for # Black man as president of
the School Board - In any other city for the mayor to
make a decision solely on race, as he did in that in-
Stance, at the expense of Black chilitren in the City,
where the school population is about 55% Gluck, that
ordinarily would be enough to shake the reins of power
loose from a mayor. But none of these Issues had an
effect, basically because the dictator seizes, number
one, the area of communication: Every majornewspaper
in this city, black and white, all of them gave Daley
embriements, major endorsements, except one or two
very smal) papers, And they had to do it whether they
believed in him or not, basically because of their tax
Structure. For example, downtown Chicago, First Federal
Savings and Loan is in the *Loop’, aod on Board of
Education property, and yet that property is leased for
twenty-five thousand dollars 4 year} Midway Airport
is on Seard of Education property, 4 mile square,
twenty-four thousand dollars 4 year; the Tribune Towers
is on Board of Education property, and its lease ts for
a minimum amount of money « year, When Cullerton,
the tax man, Who Ia hand-picked by Daley, was caught In
@ tax scandal, because of the power involved, it made him
more popular, as opposed to undercutting the power of
the Daley administration, basically because
tax status,
So this is « level of power the ability to tax. | know one
Black businessman whe participated in the bullding of a
certain project, and when they first got the property and
projected their costs, the taxes were going to be about
two-hundred and fifty thousand dollars a year, Once they
being in
power the major bankers and major business people
had to either endorse Cullerton or lose their privileged
Reverend Jesse Jackson
the Cook County Commission, who has punitive measures
to arrest, Secause he appolots the Police Chief, who
appoints the judges, therefore can dis-appoint them in a
given election, if they don’t go a certain way, So you
have the judicial, the legislative, the executive taxing
powers and punitive powers. So the scapegoat inthe thing
is, ‘Why don’t Black people vote a certain way, or why
Won't Black people follow Black leadership, in a certain
way." The assassination of Fred Hampton, the real bid of
# Warren Bacon, sow, thut moral respect that people
have engendered for me and our organization is enough
to shake the clay of reality that lack people are trapped
In. You vote a certain way, you get your head chopped
off, You vote another certain way, you can survive a
while longer.
And then Bluck people are basically in a dilemma,
where they have to deal with survival first, That is the
dilemina; thut amounts to the power that Mayer Daley
has. In addition, there ure more than seven-hundred
thousand unregistered Black voters inthe City of Chicago,
more than flve-bundred thousand of which are Black,
That's more unregistered Glock voters than in the State
of Alabama, or in the State of Missisnippl, it cosu
forty-five cents to come downtown on the bus, and forty-
five cents to get back, For 4 husband and wife to come
downtown on the bus and go back, chut’s a dellar elghey
cents, Plus, getting a bubynitter to keep thelr children,
which meuns that a thee or four dollar ‘’color’’ tex,
or polls tax, te even register to vote, on foreign terri-
tory. So In the real dense, the voter registrativos of
Blocks in the South, in Georgia, in Mizaissipp, in Ala-
bama and in South Carolina, it's much easier and far
more practical than in the City of Chicago. There should
be nelghborhood voter registration, The only time they
really applied neighboriiood voter registration is when
Barry Goldwater had been running scared in 194, They
thought white Republicans were going torise up, and they
process. We should have one office, one standard th
the North, though tt diminishes the power of your vote.
{ was put Jn # colirtroom presided over by Mayor
Daley's former Jaw partner, Judge Lynch, And, whathas
to be clear ia thet | nover fad any concern for running
for mayor, but for breaking up the political procems,
To that extent, that is, had we won the Slifreme Court
case, then Warten Bacon or Dick Newhouse or Charlie
Hurst or domebody of that callber, you keow, who's
concerned about politics, could have run, What | was
attempting to do was to break downthe palitical barriers,
that lock guys like this our.
Now even In the midst of all that, the Mayor got ninety
percent Gf the Black vote in 1957; dis time be only got
Seventy-eight percent of the Olack votes, I the last
election the Black vote was two percent below the city
norm, which means a ten percent growth in the political
consciousness and sensitivity of Black folk. This time
Freeman got twenty-two percent of the Black vote, more
than any Republican has ever gotten, in epite of the fact
that more than seventy-five percent of the folks who voted
for Nixon also voted for Duley, Now this kind of analysis
by people who are getting paid full timeto be analysts,
just has not come out,
And, in the final analysis,{ think that we, as a human
rights organization, have an obligation sometime to
choose between being popular, being political and being
moral, tt could have been popular, you know, in this
instance, to side with Mayor Daley, because certainly
that’s where the majority of the votes were. Ir could have
been politic to try to be cool enough and use a rationale
not fo vote for elther guy. Hut to be moral, you have to
take 4 position, in spite of the odds, They say it's where
i is, So it means that the slave may not take the step
to get free, But you cannot aay tharit hus not been put on
his mind,
Q: Reverend Jackson, de you feel that Black People in
Chicago have not utilized the power that they possess in
electoral politics, If not, why?
Az 1 do not think that Black people have used an a whole
our political pawer to ins maximum potential, And beyond
that being just my opinion, that’s just objective fact.
For example, the Irish in this city, have two percent of
the population, and seventy-five percent of the political
jobs; Black folk are forty-five percent of the population
and less than five percent of the political Jobs. So that
is an objective fact, You can be « minority numerically,
but you can be # majority in military ant intellectual
power and enulave 4 numerical majority. No other ethnic
group tn this country can compare itself withus, because
even though they escape to this country from another
country's tyranny, they came here voluntarily, andnever
lost their tradition, particularly the tradition of political
and economic development. We came here and had the
continuity of our history troken, and came involuntarily,
a3 opposed to volumarily... The difference between a slave
and a free man is essentially an attiqdinal difference,
QE DT P4EDP OC @ BO O,.BOBPBDOBD’D 4B © OOGOEG e906 O.- O00 S-d OO ws Gk tte es de eee eee
wanted to balance it off with Glack Democratic votes.
So, they began to rush 4 lot of Blacks on the rolls by
having neighbarhood yoter registration,
We're dealing with a force of abeolize tyranny, and
to shaw how psychologically seme people really enjoy
being enslaved and enjoy the comforts of a dictator,
everybody accepts the oxpedient way out. None of the
significant Hlick leaders in thie community took public
ponitionn aguinst Mayor Daley. And all of them used
sotne practical reason why they didn't. But, in part
got tt built, the texassessor assensed it ar three-tundred
ami eighty-five thousand dollars a year. This Ia enough
to throw the whole cout factor of the building off balance,
and they would have had to lose that property, The man,
who is not only Black, but who Is a Republican, who is
pro-Fred Hampton, and pro~jJesse jackson, who did 4
whole Jot of things in our behalf, found himself having
to go to Mayor Daley, who in two days was able te get
back to iim and say your tax is now afsessed again ar
two-lundred thousand dollars 4 year. Now for 4 man to
have this kind of absolute authority and contro! on the thin is based upon the fear of the slave, The Limits
assessment of taxes means he ties up a lot of people that & person, such as myself, gets trapped in is that
{natitutionally, even though he doen sot te them up the slave fights « freedom fighter more aggressively
personally, And so the dictator does not depend upon than the Gluvemanter, because he has to stay in good with
loyalty which grows out of love, he depends upon them, he has to appeal to the slavemaster. So analyzis
obedience which grows out of the ability tu cut off or at one level of Daley's big victory isthe absolute powers
supply somebody's need, that he has, dictatorial powers, Hitler had a large ma-
He had that same kind of power relutive to the major jority, and the people «tio didn’t go for him, he had the
newspapers, who are downtown Institutions, In acidition power to urrest them or kill them, | got ready to run
to thar, be controls the Board of Education, Ife controls to lirewk up the political prerogatives of this city, be-
the City Council, based upon the ability with eleven cause actually in Chicago, you have one political party,
thousand pald precinct workers an ‘he street, who are with two games, Democratic and Republican. & ils clear
listed an ‘A's or Temporary Asstatants; that means that you have one party with two names, There are more
eleven Uustand precinct Republicans appointed to key positions in Daley's ad-
ministration than there are filack poople ~ in a city
forty-tive percetit OHlackh, and from a conmimunity thet he
was able to get 9OL of lis vote from in 1967, He hax to
say publicly that in 1955 4 Black man, Congressman
Dawnon. tiode him « Chicago puwer, In 10, the
The slavemaster beleves in his mind that somebody
else is born to be his servant; the slave believes in his :
mind that he is barn to serve somebody else. And that is ,
why It is tmportant, more important than just attacking
the #lavemaster, to develop the mind and the character
of the slave, because once the slave ceases to be a slave, ,
then the slavemaster is the master of nothing, and is .
in fact in conflict with a free man,
Te that extent | would urge all of us to put far more
emphasis upon sensitizing and making the slave mare
conscious, because, by definition, « slavemaster re-
lationship is affected if the slave's couscloumess de-
velops, In the last election, the Mayor did not come to
the Black cormminity one time. He didn't come to 2
comuiltteeman’s meeting; he didn’t come to amassrally:
he made oo overtures to the Black commuutity: and toak
the Black community for granted, And we were go sleep
48 4 people tie got AE of the vote, our vote. This time
he had to run « Black man for Treasurer to use him
as the bridge that he ran across to get into the Black bed
community, and he came into this COnmumunity more than
twerty times, and still only got 78% of the vote. Bur the
fact ts there were a lot of Hlack precinct captains
promoted, there wat 4 Black maprunning for Treasurer,
there is 4 Eilack man who Le tow Head of the Senate...
And Here Ut 4 certain amount of judgement as to whether
you think you cas de more from the inside out or from .
the outaide In. DT have made the decision that ny role i
Hlack vote pulling through for him, which got Kennedy in the outside tn, Some overt have Hinde thetr decision
same furty-ane thousand office, wae his national prestige vote. Sete got lite ees! EnBIdS | Os AND We CARARS es hha Wibdipgaching sede
ind his preutige from Blact And yet of the 72 on the In, while thoveigg the th dtracithasesof us on the
ly four are out, and allow the er TOR) tree. he fact ts
as Temporary Assistants
workers" jobs are ninety day jobs, Those jobs have to
be renewed every ninety days, Andifin any given ninety
day perfod, you do not produce, a
duce, not at you feel you ought to produce, then you
lose your job In additian to that, 28 Chairman af the
Hoard, he ban thirty thousand mare workers.
you ure told to pro-
Cook Couty
So on election day,
paid workers, an uN
there are :
oe wtes,
wniformead army, an the streets wha wo
fia op appointed jobs in his wiminiatration, o
. ‘ Heir Livelihood. Le ackiitien to mat, Cop-appot : . rt abn e
segtesarataley pe 5 Piection Commission, Now we flack. And tliree of those ure rate-relited, yuu know, when I give Mayor Daley bell far ovr Prometins Black
: Ss Vite 5 Hi ; t 4. not no . , a
yecieg es ue t ide part within 4 Democracy, urban, colored kind af Joba policemen, oat promoting Plath Uiremes, DobiFespecting
step back mi contr . hulance uf pawen betwren there ate rhore Republicans, whe are supposed to be Diack people who wellegk City Actsbnite > thon the only
sat ark Sp AR POT EN hie loyal opposition, with key Jobe in tle administrator ing the Mayor cao Gteesheceai'e atreek wie, he has to ;
juctict a} ord Jegiz lative, it becomes ¢ Jour
executive, «ha contrals the thar
Count), whe turthermore tennive the tyrairty
e’e Chairmanof Mayor tine bt tile city
call 4 meeting of Sie (Oe a te dnekte, They can'e
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
the executive, f in how tangled up anit how ex-
thet Mayor Daley i> the
legialator, whitch te the City
vontrole the County legislator, ber aume |
flack people, Thi
vet the abeolate powers are (hit the
Awl teried to break
up that
— Page 15 —
el
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1971
HOW CAN WE -REMEMBER
MALCOLM X. HE WAS OUR
SHINING PRINCE INDEED, OUR
EXAMPLE. BUT THERE ARE GREAT
LESSONS HE HAS TAUGHT THAT
ARE YET 10 BE LEARNED. LET
US REMEMBER THE LESSONS
OF BROTHER MALCOLM:
PAGE 6
“Most of the countries thal were ©
colonial powers were capitalist coun-
tries, and the last bulwark of capital-
ism today is America,
‘This ts the richest country on this
earth and there’s poverty, there's bad
housing, there's slums, there's inferior
education.
‘‘People realize that it’s impossible
for a chicken lo produce a duck egg -
even though they both belong to the same
family of fowl. A chicken just doesn’t
have it within its system to produce a
duck egg. It can't do it, It can only pro-
duce according to what that particular
system was constructed to produce, The
system in this country cannol produce
freedom for an Afro-American, [Lis im-
possible for this.system, this economic
system, this polilicalsystem, this soc-
ial system, period, It’s impossible for
this system, as il stands, to produc:
freedom right now for the Black man in
this country."
FROM
CONTINUED FROM LAST PAGE
attuick him like { attack him, bot what they y te: Mayor ie
the tran ie right, Se when he's trappedbetweeen the ¢ itt
lave and the Neh! clave, he t tright. i’ I
when the toute slave ul the ticl lave pett tracki
each other and june ight of their « 1 _t ll {
liverse !
O: Would you please expend ¢ iF TCS Btafernernt witt
in regard to the 1972 presidential electi
As "The fires thing we'll have to estahl thhat thee
will be presidential electix i wnt that er
to appoint bee tr the wage ‘ st t i
appoint « Cabinet shoe t
sid will go t low Afri ether al it t it
eal people 4 t ert ; 1 ier
thee whertlhaes !
yile i i
phe at ' '
thot elect uM
MALCOLM X
Born: May 19, 1925
Assossinoted: Februcry
AN INTERVIEW WITH
REVEREND JESSE JACKSON
é t j ' lent ' el ‘ ty elute to the
1 Lau } ir t it se ent
' e t vaee . ab “*
t t wel iroiina, where t ave alreacy
t t | ti ‘ i } t wit t hist force
" . the tt ! I rt
' ' int t ¢ ined ' "
that 4 k babarr
t t it i i ct ki litical
folk the, Nort et
tf
red i ! i (the Dei. erates
; ' ' alo tute wc ledty oi
Ow@tforte™ Ayr tite,
he extent 'o wha thet iwe
ret a! ach pee} ke
weil). civermee ofa\* tht
figee, Doe tage eeu
forer MA ere tak 1
heck sna,
— Page 16 —
IN'TERCOMMUNAL NEWS
aE I nh
THE RAMSTEIN TWO
On November 19th, of last year, four
Black brothers were distributing Black
Panther Party leaflets and materials in
Frankfurt, Germany. They had been
traveling in West Germany and were
helping Panther supporters there, On
that date they mistakenly entered a mili-
tary base, Ramstein Air Base, Recog-
nizing their mistake, having not been
familiar with that area, they attempted to
drive away, A German civilian guard,
refusing to listen to reason, ordered the
brothers out ofthe car while simul-
taneously drawing his .38 revolver and
firing, One of these four brothers re-
turned the fire , wounding this pig.
Two of these four brothers escaped the
immediately subsequent attack by over
300 pigs, a mixture of German pigs,
American soldiers and American MP’s,
These pigs had brought along their dogs,
The dogs attacked and one of the re-
maining two brothers, William, was vic-
iously bitten, Larry, the other brother,
and William were arrested and charged
with attempted murder, resisting ar-
rest, being in West Germany illegally
and possession of a gun,
These brothers are citizens of the
U.S.; and yet, they are facing serious
charges in Wast Germany. We can see
that the arm of the U.S, Empire is very
long indeed, when it can see to it that
its Black people have no rights to be
respected even in West Gecmany,.
In the words of the brothers from the
Voice of the Lumpen(see below), **,.. The
Americanisation of the community of
West Germany is almost complete, The
that manifests itself here in West Ger-
many, The pigs believe that they cancon-
vict the Ramstein Two of attempted
murder, with no evidence, no facts and
no justice! They think the West Germans
will go for this, and that the 30,000
Black Gl’s and progressive Whites in
West Germany will say nothing about it,
The puppet pigs in Zweibrucken have
their orders: Forget Justice; teach
these niggers a lesson, the way wedoin
Amerikkka - Lock them up, or kill them,
but shut them up,"’
The people of the communities of the
of the world, and only the people, can
free the Ramstein Two, as all political
prisoners and themselves from thevic-
ious oppression of the U.S, Empire.
FREE THE RAMSTEIN TWO!
FREE ALL POLITICAL PRISONERS!
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
The Voice of the Lumpen is acollect-
ive of Blacks, mostly GI's, who are at-
tempting to serve the true interests of
fore him, has sucessfully exported rac-
ism, and other forms of injustices, to
their willing puppets in West Germany.
All that is needed to make the transfor-
mation complete is a sensational trial
using trumped-up charges tomurder or
enslave brothers and sisters who care
enough, who dare enough to speak out
against the spread of this disease, The
pigs think that now is the chance to use
the trial of the Ramstein Two to silence
dissent, To use the trial as a means to
scare the brothers who are beginning to
move against the forces of imperialism
the over 30,000 Black GI’s in West
Germany. Their Manifesto states: ‘‘Re-
cognizing that the peoples of the world
cannot obtain real freedom until the U.S,
Imperialist - world enemy number one -
has been stripped of his power, we de-
clare that our goal is to destroy the evils
of U.S, capitalism, imperialism and
racism, which have been used to oppress
the peoples of the world, Inthe spirit of
Revolutionary Intercommunalism, we
pledge ourselves to move against the evil
and corrupt gentry by any means nec-
essary and sufficient."
Emperor Nixon, and the other pigs be-
ft is well known that the black race
is the most oppressed and most ex-
ploited of the human family. [t is well
known that the spread of capitalism and
the discovery of the ‘‘'New World” has
an immediate result to the rebirth of
Slavery which was for centuries, a
scourge for the Negroes and a bitter
disgrace for mankind, What everyone
does not perhaps know, is that after
sixty-five years of so-called emanci-
pation, American people still endure
atrocious moral .« and. material
sufferings, of whith the \mast cruel
and horrible is the eustom ofiynehing.
Among the collection of the crimes
of American ‘civilization, Lynching
has a place of hono¥ ;
Ho Chi Minh, 1924
Ee SS
IN MEMORY OF
PRESIDENT
HO CHI MINH
BORN MAY 19, 1890
DIED SEPT. 2, 1969
-_- =
— Page 17 —
JHE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1971 PAGE 18
TELEVISED DISCUSSION WITH
HUEY P. NEWTON, MINISTER
OF DEFENSE ‘(OF THE
BLACK PANTHER PARTY,
SERVANT OF THE PEOPLE
The Minister of Defense will be speaking on the
David Frost Television Program,
The following is the list of stations on which the
—_ program will be aired:
Station Date Network Chonnel Time Station Date Network Channel Time Station Date Network Channel Time
WAGA-TV ‘May Ith cas : 4:30-6:00pm | KCMO-TV May 2st CBS 5 9:00-10:00an PK PLR-TV May 28th IND il 7:30-9:000nmn
Atlanta, Ga, Kansas City, Mo, St, Louis, Mo.
WJZ-TV May Mt ric i 4:30-0:000m | WOAL-TV May l4t NAC 8 4:30-6:000r KSTP-TV May 23rd) ss NIC 4 3330-4:30pm
Baultiinore, MD, Lancaster, Pa, St. Paul/Minneapolis, Mir,
WLBZ-TV May 2ist NEC 9 4230-62000 | XTTV=TV May lath IND ul §:30-10:000m PT XPIX-TV May Mth CBS 5 4330-6:00fan
Bangor, Maine Las Angeles, Calil San Fruncieco, Calif.
KVOS-TV 2hth Cas ID 12N=1:30 pen WDORH-TV May 2let IND 4} #:30-10:00n
’ Bellingham, ' Louisville, Ky KOGO-TY May 2ist) NHC id 3300-4:30pm
’ San Diego, Calif,
’ WBRC-TV 3 May 28th VK 6 N10 NV TVJ-TY May liu CHS 4 00-10:30an
Stier lord : *
Birmingham, Ala, (Friday only) Miami, Florida KGSC-TY june ibth IND % 7240-9:00om
; san Jose, Calif,
WCAX-TV May 2(ut crs 42:00-5-30nen | WETI-TY May 2Let VLC t 4:30-S:30pim
Hurlington, Ve. aWrenee, = WTS] -TY May 2lst NHC is 9:00-10:3 0am
pan Juan, PLR,
KMST-T\ May lid Ct ( 4:30-6:00
WEZ-TV May lth NBC ‘ 4250-0: 000 Tate, cane Calif , ‘
Boston, Mass. : A. WKGB-TY Muy 2ist NHC 6 12:30-1:30pm
arte’ : iEN ) NY.
WSM-TYV NEM 4 1GA0pmaizny | SCHENECTADY, 8. ¥.
WOR-TYV May wise whit 2 3230-52000 T Sautiville, Tenn @aturdays) 4 _— - ne 4
Buffalo, N.Y. WDAU =TV May 2ist C&S 22 5200-6: 30pm
‘ = ” Ses " ; WOT1-TY Atuy Dist anit i 9:20-1(e30am Scranton, Ma.
; WIicD ~ Muy 2h Nt 4:00-5:00 I stow Bern/Gree .
vow BHeri/Greenville, N,t
Champalgn/Urbana, Ut
’ tees = cared KINT-TY May let IND it 8330-10:00pm
M 7 WNITL-TY viay l4e wre . 453-62 Seattle /Tacom Waal
WMAQ-TY May l4eh NEC 1301-S:00 pal New Haven, ( Seat 1, Waah,
Chicage, Uline
WNDU-TYV May Lith NEC te 7200-1 30amn
VAEW.~TV May 4th Ind ReMi bef Ipots ' oh tend. IND
WRAC-TY May lan fic t f , en reNY yout end, INI
Cincinnati, Obi
WweTy oi ; fi j cw. TV May z ry ‘ Leger <1: 3 0an WICS-TY Muy Der wr) 1) (:00-5:00pm
ay Puts Mods : ' Htaw mata t springfield, I
Cleveland, Obi
KYW-TY May itt NHK 45 AON
WTYN-TY May bit VE =} brie Miiladelphta. § WWLPLTV Muy Mel Nora 09 +(e 1 efiharn
hurntass, Ofte vriggtield, Mute
ot int 1, MM
KDTV-TY Muy 4 IND DOM Le ’ =. t sep
Dalla/fr Worth, Tex. ng 705-2
Dalla/t rth, WNYS-TV May Mth He ; 4:50-5:30
WKER<TV Mf , KOKA<TY May l4tt 4:50-0:00) Syracuse, N
’ re hiady iathi { ? -
rie it - ‘
te) tee Data WIVT-TV May 27h CHS iy 1:00-2;00pm
‘ i-TV Muay 2hut { i 130-61 Tanpea, Florid
KBTV-TV May 280 Ne } 200-S200pur riland, Alaine
Denver, Cok ue ee
z : =o KT V<TV 4 tor INT) 12 82] ete WTUL-TY Muay 4th cr il Sek} 0earn
WKAD-TVY May Lt IND 90 8230-10:00Pm Port tund, Ore Toledo, Ohio
Detroit, Mich.
wr WAVY-TY May 2b4 Nis . P20 Hie has CNCHATY May Idd IND i! 1O:00-11:00p0n
CPRN-TY June 4tt cry f1: 35 pen fei et th, : to-tbarmiht One
Edmonton, Albert
jAR-T M bet ‘ t ,
WSITR-TV May 2la ; Mid? :
Shee as y 4: ry Tovidene HY KVOA-TV May Dist Nhe ‘ :30-5:00em
. nh, Arizen
4 I lune 4¢ ' ‘ wt
“4 in i
Grand Hapids, Mic! S
i v=TV why t Nit 100. 2 00N
KHBY-TV Muy lst “3 vt bres hens - tz ' ititroms
N myers 4y : Ni b. a OLE , c 3
: VT I Stay 14t! IND ‘ 2 Oe
, z VSi ! t t “ eth} 4 few me
bioutton, Tex
WHTN M Hsien Ls WOKR-T' \l i ‘ +e VKEIN Muyaith oN 3 4: Mids (tan
Hluatington, | eote “, ¥ t
wrtv-Ty tay <in r ’ hid wn ry M t , j 41K: KM ! arnouner
wiX't . ler i \ KTAL Muy Ht in ‘ \ y ’ ’ ty ergy NIA > ji Min 1 Nt
— Page 18 —
———oae———— ee
What We Want
1. We want freedom. We want power to determine the destiny of our
Black Community
We believe thal black people will not be free until we are able to deter
mine our destiny
=, We want full employ ment for our people
We believe that the federal povernmunt is responsible and obligated to
give every nun employment of a guaranteed mncome We believe that if
the white American thminessmen wall hot vive tull vmplovment, then the
means of production should be taken tratn the businessmen and placed uw
the community so that the people of the community can organize and em
give a high statitlared of living
pow Sih Of its people ane
t We wanton end te the robbers be the CAPITALIST of our Mlock
Comenunits
We believe th thy ‘ ! Wermmont hy telerit tis ae m WO ute
demanding the were delt of forts aer Mid the Oniles Forty pere
arid tua mules Was | tenet TOM) GObrs ape a wat Th i we Lale
anedom miriier a hack pouple We wall accent the Pay tient in cure
Wteth Wail tee dlistedtitest ia our man omanmurith The Germa ine’ thw
midi the Jew t israel for the genous of the Jews pea The wr
mans mordered ss million Jows The Amerean racist has token part in
the slaughter of over Hfty million tlack people: therefore we feel that t
ha modest demand that we make
4. We want decent housing. fit for shelter of human beings
We believe that Wf the white landlords will mot vive decent hou my to
our black community. then the housing and the land should be made unt
Cooperatives so thal our community. with government aid. can build and
make decent housing for its people
5. We want education for our people that exposes the true nature of this
decadent American society. We want education that teaches us our true
history and our role in the present-day society
We believe in an educational system that will give to our people a know!
edge of self If a man does not have Knowledge of himself and his position
in society and the world, then he has little chance to relate to anything
vlse
6. We want all black men to be exempt from military service
We believe that Black people, should not be forced to fight In the mifi-
tary service to defend a racist government that does not protect us We
will not fight and kill other people of color in the world who, like tack
people, are being victimized by the white racist government of America
We will protect ourselves from the foree and violence of the racist police
and the racist military. by whatever means necessary
7 We want an immediate end to POLICE BRUTALITY and MURDER
of black people
October 1966
Black Panther Party
Platform and Program
SERVE ‘THE PEOPLE
ODY AND SOUL
All Power to the People
What We Believe
We believe we can end police brutality in our black community by or-
ganizing black self-defense groups that are dedicated to defending our
black community from racist police oppression and brutality. The Second
Amendment to the Constittt.un of the United States gives a right to bear
arms We therefore bevweve that all black people should arm themselves
ifalelense
8 We want freedom for all black men held in federal, state, county
and city prisons and jails
We believe that all black people should be released from the many
Jails and prisons because they have not received a fair and impartial trial
¥. We want all black people when brought to trial to be tried in court by
a jury of their peer group or people from their black communities, as
defined by the Constitution of the United States
We beieve that the courts should follow the United States Constitution
s) that black people will receive fair tnals The 4th Amendment of the
US. Constitution gives a mania right to be tried by his peer group. A peer
is & person from 4 similar economic, social, religious geographical, en
vironmental, historical and racial background. To do this the court will be
forced to select a jury from the black community from which the black
defendant came We have been, and are being tried by all-white juries
that have no understanding of the “average reasoning man” of the black
community
10, We want land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and peace.
\nd as our major political objective, a United Nations-supervised plebis-
cite lo be held throughout the black colony in which only black colonial
subjects will be allowed to participate, for the purpose of determining the
will of black people as to their national destiny
When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one
people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with
another, and to assume, among the powers of the earth, the separate and
equal station to which the laws of nature and naturg's God entitle them, a
decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare
the Causes which impel them to the separation
We hold these truths to be selfevident. that all men are created equal;
that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights:
that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That, to
secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their
just powers from the consent of the governed; that. whenever any form of
government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people
to alter or to abolish it, and to institute a new government, laying its
foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form. as
to them shall seem most likely to effeet their safety and happiness. Pru
ilerics deel will dictate that governments long established should not
he changed for light and transient causes: and, accordingly. all experience
hath stunty. that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are
hile thant itt themselves ty abolishing the forms to which they
are a luted But, when a long train of abuses and usurpation, pur
suing Hvarlabls the same object, evinces a design to reduce them under ab
solute despotisnt if is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such govern.
ment and te provide new guards for their future security
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, MAY 1S, 1971 PAGE 19
— Page 19 —
OPPRESSION
|
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