Vol. 2, No. 12-14

PAE BLACK PANTHER 2: Biack Gomimunity News service RACIST ETHNIC GROUPS BATTLE FOR PIG POWER Exe 3) as | FD BE se % RESO . agi) jae’ We y ff ae Pe FOO Wwe eee = ae , - ? rf ' 4 : / 4 i i a ee a an ——+ eee —~* THES BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 10 Corrupt Power Survival at Stake RACIST ETHNIC GROUPS BATTL Irish and the Aaglo-Saxoms 2 ty Englishment have been at eact ut t H wries ant ture that the he Italiar New York, S je West, and in Califoral & aie € going ethnic atthe that stret i over decade Pr the last ce y wnt t they have bad the eangland-tyy actly for political power. Consider the era i; the man who con- trolled Tamany Hall. +s Tweer AS sen tenced to the peniten! f il. } " ed the politics of New York a was - tant. He had Scoter y, but the British, aed inclined toward t to the Irish. st John Kelly took over Tamany In that aime year, Hone Hall A few years ago, though, a ma Desaplo was thrown out of Tam: said be was a dictator; that he was corrupting the politics there. But Carmine Desapio was an italian. a there has been quite a bit of social friction, quite a bit of social change that went down emabling Carmine Desaplo to corruptly take over Tamany Hal! ~ following Homest John Kelly, the man who ous: joss Twe At this point, you have to be careful of propaganda apror; that is, we've been taught that John Dilling Al Capone, and the likes or Dutch Shultz, were just old-styled hoodlums, gangsters. If you could parallel who are trying by the name of Carmine suse it was the rhetoric, you would find Ual people to take something away from a class that’s above them; that the upper-class trying to defend ts possessions will always fimd rhetoric or find words to put those beneath them down. That is to stigmatize thelr activity, and to categorize that activity as something illegitimate. Therefore, we must l with basic ethaic roots; that is, the cause that brow abut today’s -racist ethnic groups battle for corrupt power survival Relevant to wtat's Iappesing in this country today, when the Irish gained power; since before then they had a lot of conflict with the police, their activities and poli- tical drives were parallel to the Black people’s van- guard of today - the Black Panthers. The [Irish were an exploited population here, with the Anglo-Saxons being in contro! of this country. Anglo-Sixons had the political power, the financial power, and they weren't going to give if up. But Irish PIG CHIEF CAHILL I people like Machine Gun Kelly (paralleled in history ot to the Black Panther Party) had the same aspirations, The Irish wanted to get part of the product of this country by any means necessary. And they successfully organized the disreputable element in the Lrish community, and used organized guns and force to take over complete coatrol of their communities. telis us that they were into all kinds of ‘Pro; corrupt things liko gambling, bootlegging, and r vieos. It is never said that they were into ba , or rs the Irish were into imdustry; you have to go a little beneath the myth before you start getting ethnic insight, You have to be concermed abowt the original method of appropriation; such as how dees an ethnic group get its start in a county? How did the various ethnic groups as they passed through the melting pot in this country get a bankroll to work with? Who controlled the alcohol that was being produced before the Irish started pro- Gucing their own? History will show that the Irish were angry because the Anglo-Saxons wanted to control it; wanting, too, to reap all the benefits and profits. So they started ethnic wars outside of the law. The Anglo-Saxons (incumbent pig Irish. r structure) was set upon by the power hungery Beneath the labels; relating directly to ethmic groups, a bit of satisfaction can be found in being able to refer back to history, And, oddly enough, history shows @ development between Al Capone and Mayor Alioto Being more explicit, a lot of people think the Mofis (or the organized gangland activity the Italians instituted in order to survive a5 a ethoic group in this country) was mt t so disreputable that & camnot be accepted. I Jation, And | resents power. It represents a fou right for the Italian people to try to disassociate them-~ selves from the ‘freedom fighters’ who helped gain some power and some control for all Italians as a whole Nevertheless, corruption for progress is a contradic~ tion of fact; which rejects any contribution from gangsters - the so-called gangsters produced by the Italians in this coustry. The idea is bullshit. Hoodlum-type gangs help omly to put pressure other pe wh find it necesmry to use the very same © ethods. Vbeo you start looking back into the history, you find that the Tialians came to Californa large numbers They got involve agri ture, rtkeulariy in pro- ducing grapes for the fur r production of wine, Then we find the Bank of Amer) springing up is Californa, with funds =~ legitimate and illegitimate - going into that bank but coming out al! legitimate. This ot to knock it, but to describe the whole s e. It becomes ballshit when they talk about how | or when the Bank of America talks about Bank of America is s always been of the chief coanections t Mafia in this country. A, P, Giamnili wasn’t no saint; unless he was one of the tradi- tional saints the Catholic Church posse le It's alos tateresting to note how religious /ine vine ie with the political aod the ethnic lines. About three weeks age, S.F. Pig May Alioto had Ch Ho ahiit om his way out of office (remember when a rish policeman 1 San Francisco shet Biack br , Baskett?) Aliot left town. He went to r rwitht ead of the Democrat y, of ue as hi @ about a situat) in Son Fraacisco wher ini of th Board of Supervisors, in the absence Ma ot AR ; and fence over as act.ng : CARFACE ALIOTO CAPONE was Terry Francois’ ur happened, howeves to be acting mayo;. Terry Fianeols, you may thmk i French, is tlack - a bootlicker witha Pri me, A While Alioto was out of town, Terry Frascois made t Statement that Chief Cahill should resign because of ~~ * mee Pi ene on ee ; i ; enarvee ie ite mile ; * | ~ fe | - ST, VALENTINES DAY MASSACRE ‘ PAN R SATURDAY, NOVEMOGER 16, 1068 Page? pill t ' “ e* : ‘ i pois “ t ' : : 5 : “te thomaght ‘ F ‘ e f “ tt na at : ws ci ‘ ( Dted ' Atthe same t e t tart : A “y Area t at wae ¢ Male 1 ' rte Ta. ami stat that he be : th hill we bia Al wot ke vat pore r that» * gt a that f face ‘ : « a r ‘ (ht : r thie The ace t te a bit of comtrel ove tum ¢ e . {Ube ing Uat went t : t . : in- t vl at wat a « t os a great t between rh b u hic ' people @ < reputation t e the ica ft ine wi t at ‘a , ac tua a vi tre the , t . t ry Dutch Schultz When the Malians started gaining vast control of the pro- duction of alcohol, they passed a law to outlaw it, They called it Prohibition. A lot of people lobbied and pushed for the new law in order to keep the Maltans from having control of it, But bootlegging diin’t Go anything bat go wode rg round, You may think this is not relevant to your own life, bat we're talkir about ‘the melting pot’. We're talking about what went into the melting pot and whal came out of tt; about Al Capone being melted isto Mayor Alioto and about Machine Gun Kelly being melted into Chief Cahill. i's no aa jent that when you lowk across this country, at the Chiefs of Police are Irish, This is not ry chief of police im Utes coumtry is Irish, you find saying that « But ing that when you hive Leary iaNew York, Reading in Los Aogeles, Cahill in Sao Francisco, with Mayor Daley of Chicago thrown in that’s enowg). These are the people wo have control of the guns, the people who have wor of the police functions, and the actual power that's involved in soc a) Situation. When you see Aliot oving against Cahill, having Cahill very uptight, « it looked Like he was going to resign. idenly you ve ef Cahill being selected as the h i man ub president or the chief of the loternational A ation of Chiefs of Police ehere you have to woexier about the politics aes, aod mostly because the inftermationa! Assocation of Chiefs of Police is cootrolied by the Irish. I's the Irish Mafia Although, th 5) wlion ha ther people in there who are not Irish, but are Malian oh ts of police, italmns have gained so onirol Of the police depart. tent i various places. So in order to counter what Alma ' bo it an Praeciseo, this political organ- tation elected Chief Cahill, a this was a way of backing “ rrr Swe dont ? a] t t ; t ta rm i t b b ; Pustive ere pple placed a west . . e Talia — " cas: jans (the Italia had | : arr V t h ta . ali bla t t ce these Ts « - aris t i) the Irish ned tr x e ces an pe 4 t t th y enough power t the Italka 4 foree elevision station - t 1 : it ; ‘ ! t. ot t r ? 1 , - . J = 5 r. t { tar ; I 1 in 1 ' pl ali ' { , . ’ t 1 T t t i ; ' 1 l } JERRY RUBIN ORDER ANGLO SAXO! ITALIANS BLACKS AND OTHER MINORITIES PIGS ACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1068 Page 5 ilack people svotd bel that ther ed the Mall rest in obscuring that just ( rogator mes. Tt is a repeal of what the Irish hat the Anglo-Saxons called the thal ' put someone down for erit- ‘ them, we have trish Catholics and Ttalian Catholics controlling the elty administration In many cities; while In these same cities you have large numbers of Black people <i up Where, no Comtern can be shown about one pig Mayor Alicte’s feelings. The same position must be taken about Chief Cahill's feelings. ‘ y thing to be concerned about is unlocking the scret of their power, Concerned must focus on how they got into power, what conrition these ethnic groups were when they came to this country, and so forth. A book that is suggested for an In-depth analysis of ethnic croups is ‘Beyond the Melting Pot’. This is a book that runs down the history of ethnic groups; passing thom through the molting pot, and touching om what they were melted Into, Rut the book doesn’t exist that we really need - a book that would sepa complete falsehood, complete fab- Ticatlon along with complete Invention, and that will bring the disreputable element back Into each ethnic croup, I must be realized that it's that disreputable element that supplies the pressure, that supplies the DEPUTY PIG chaos, that supplies the friction, These same elements forces those who want law and order to make coaced~ o that they can continue the functioning of their What must be remembered is Casa Nostra was raided. Could {t be that the raid had anything to do with Irish and Halian politics on the East Coast? Kennedy, the man who had all these indictments in his hands against all these powerful people, had leverage for some political man- euvering, some political negotiations. And it's no wonder that a Kennedy (who happen to be Irish Catholic) was the first Catholic Preisent in this country. Is Mayor Alioto the first Mallan mayor of San Fran- cisco” The last one was Shelley, who was Irish, and he appointed Cahill, who was Irish, to be chief of police. We minst call this ‘ethnic coincidence’. I has tobe called that or be called ethnic consptracy, The matterat hand is the root of racism, And the iefinitions people have to use to talk about racism are no good; these definitions have been to obscure the realities that we have to 1 with, What we're dolng now {ts going back to the melting pot to sew what the hell was going on thore - to see just what happened. Taht's A lot of fiction about how people passed through the melting pot and came out red, white and blue. That didn’t haps as such. Peaple came out speaking a common language, with some very uncommon interests, but very uncommon interests. Now these parallels; consider the Mstory of turepe; where you have the English, the Irish, and the fact that the sh have colonized freland, The Irish have been ff Liberation struggle against the English for y tmany days. Then there is the historical rivalry en the French, the English, the Germans and the ~ all the nations that were in conflict with each 0 irreconcilable they went to war, These nations killed each other, invaded each other, and then the same people came over here. When they came over to the America, they wor mo longer the Italian mation the English nation, or the French nation, but wore transposed inte ethnic crowns, The term that they used here was the ethnic group, they didn’t speak about the Ralfan nation or of it carry- ing on a traditional conflict with the German nation. They didn’t talk abewt the French nation here carrying on traditional conflict with the English across the ‘ They spoke about the ethnic groups. But is is also where reality becomes lost to us, When they redefine the people who were in this country iS ethnic groups; using a ethale designation as opposed to the national designation, then this is where the trict came into the game, This ts where a lot of the real of the real conflict that was going on became obscured, Now {t ts important to carry ov an understanding of the traditional conflict bets n the European nations ir urope am! to all of these mations coming to America and thinking that they left their national con- fliets « the Mayflower. Instead, they brought conflicts ith em ~ in their culture, in their langu: » in their min as In their hearts. These are the same conflicts i re transposed into ethnic rivalries as oppased to national rivalries, The ethnic groups have functioned in this country Itke Little nations; Like little natic us, bet using the tern inal of ethnic polities as opposed to international politics, Now tt's only synonyms that are being used, with the main fynamics exuetly t) same, and thelr basic ways of moving has not changed. They ased everything from diplo- macy, on ome hand, to guns, at the other extre me. And when the diplomacy didn’t work, the polities were trans. posed into another means: name ly, violence, CONTINUED NEXT WEEK ea a ee ae ee ie whet a pl ee 2 i Mende | im , ta . >» oe PY TY Ye We ene © ere ets ey a 5 A 8 ee eye St i tie le THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1968 Page 6 PROFILE OF THE BIG CROOK, WM KNOWLAND by Bob Avakian Anyone who has lived in or pear Oakland knows it is 4 miserable city. Much of the housing is broken down; many streets are pot lit; with the exception of the Oukland hills, the schools are overcrowded and run like prisons, and large numbers of people, black, brown, and even white, are forced to live in poverty, without adequate clothing, medical care or food. In fact, the over-all unemployment rate in Oakland is nearly 10%, twice the national average; and for black People it is twice as high again (20%). And everywhere they turn poor people are hemmed in, beaten down and tricked by the ruthless Tulers of the city, who themselves live in the luxury of the Oakland Hills, Piedmont, Castro Valley, Orinda, or some other suburb, Not only are the Oakland police notorious for their gestapo ac- tions == against black people, Chicanos and even anti~draft and anti-war demonstrators and sometimes even striking workers -- but the Alameda County Welfare Department, which is supposed to help people who cannot find work live with some dignity, made Oak~ land famous four years ago, when the welfare agents condacted midnight “bed raids’’ of their clients’ homes. They actually forced their way into the houses of the very people they were supposed to be serving and demanded to see if they were sleeping alone. Any woman who had dared to entertain a male visitor was pot only denied the piddling welfare check she had been receiving, but was actually prosecuted by racist District Attorney J. Francis Coakley, for Ge- frauding the welfare department| When a schoo] kid in Oakland rebels against the totalitarian school System that attempts to teach him nothing but to stay in his place, fear his oppressors, and learn to say “yes sir’ and ‘‘no sir’’ on command, the kid is simply kicked out of school and thrown out on the streets, “Troublemakers” in the Oakland schools are not only fre- quently beaten up by teachers and other school officials, they are often arrested right on the school grounds and dragged off to jail, where they are often kept for hours before their parents are notified. Most people already know about these Intolerable conditions, But many people, especially those who are the worst victims of these atrocties, are not fully aware a who is responsible for the evil changes they are put througt. They see only the welfare agent, the pig cop, the bill collector, the hard-headed teacher, the racist-dog DA, or some other agent of the power structure: the men who give these agents their orders are far away in tall buildings. And, al- though ic is necessary to struggle against these front-line fune- tionaries of the power structure, it is also necessary to have an understanding of just who the criminal conspirators are who make the political decisions that come down on the people's beads. For some time, the City of Oaklandhas been in the grip of William F. Knowland and his family -- publishers of the Oakland TRIBUNE, the only major newspaper in the city. Knowland’s father, Joseph, made a fortune in the shipping industry in California after World War 1, and increased it during World War Il, when Oakland was a major port. It was in these war years that large numbers of south- ern poor people, black and white, were almost literally picked up by the Federal Government and dumped in northern cities to work in the defense plants aod shipyards. They were pet up in so-called “temporary” housing, which became permanent after the war ended, when large numbers of people, particularly black people, were thréwn out of work by the closing of the shipyards. But Joseph Knowland did mot suffer from the end of the war. By this time, he had bullied and bribed his way Into full ownership of the TRISUNE. Before World War Il, the Knowland family only owned one-half of the TRIBUNE and several other criminal enterprises. But when the owner of the other half died and her estate was still being settled, Joseph pat up $1 million to buy our the rest of the newspaper. And, even though there was a higher offer from a newspaperman in Ss. Paul, Minnesota, Knowland’s friend in the Alameda County Superior Court, Judge John J. Allen, ruled that the estate had to sell to Knowland, for less money, So the Knowlands gained almost a com- plete monopoly on information in Oakland; and ever since, they have used the TRIBUNE as a PROPAGANDA TOOL for the games they and their cohorts are running oa the people. From the very beginning the Knowlands have built up a ruthlessly reactionary political machine to contro! Oakland and build a power- base for themselves in both the business and the polities, not only of Oukland, but of California and the entire country. Since the early 1920s, the Knowlands have wheeled, dealed and cut throats to get themselves more power and put the people in further misery. For example, in 1925, they used their influence to get Ear] Warren ap- polated Assistam District Attorney, and then they pressured the District Attormey to step down to make way for Warren, Then in the 1940s, the TRIBUNE went all-out to get Warren elected Governor. And, after he took office, Warren (remember him, the ‘liberal’ Supreme Court Justice?) paid off. When one of the U, $, Senators from California died, Warren quickly appointed William Koowland to fill the vacancy. As 4 politician William Knowland has always been the implaccable foe of black people, poor people, working people, and the peoples of the world, As far back as 1937, as a. State Assemblyman, Knowland Succeeded in temporarily blocking the pardon of Tom Mooney, a union organizer in the early 1900s (beck when unions were really opposed to the power structure), who had been framed on charged of bomb-throwing, Later, as a Senator, he not only opposed the liber- ation af the Chinese people, but actually took up the cause of fascist Chiang-kal-shek, in insisting that the criminal war in Korea should be extended to an attack on the People’s Republic of China and the Chinese revolution, Ite was so hard-teaded about his support for Chiang-kai-shek that he was given the nickname Willian" Formosa” Koowland. At the time of the victory of the Vietnamese people against the French imperialists at Diesbieaphu in 1954, Knowland advised mad-man Jolin Foster Dulles, then Secretary of State of the US, to intervene with bombing attacks, including atomic bombs if necessary, to crush the Vietnamese resistance to French colontal- ism and western domination, On the home from, be voted in 1948 for 4 Senate bill that would have allowed southera states to further segregate their schools and he even opposed do-nothing bodies like the Federal Fair Employment Practices Commission, He supported bills allowing the states to open the relief rolls to public inspection, making the recipients WULEELILEDELTEPEDELIL EEE EL 9 000 CoAT: | vuleerable to further discrimination, At the same time he backed bills empowering the US, goverament to seize plants when workers went on strike and to use the army to crush strikes, In 1958, he ran for Governor of the State of California, mainly on a platform of flunkying for big business, even to the extent of promising a “right to work law,"’ aimed at preventing union organization, Throughout his political career, which officially ended with his defeat in the Governor's race of 1958, Knowland-- whohadrisen as high as Senate Majority Leader under the Eisenhower regime, -= was known as one of the key leaders of the most reactionary wing of the Republican Party, In 1964, for example, he was California campaign manager for Barry Goldwater. And, after he retired from public polities, Knowland continued to rule Oakland with an iron, right-wing grip. He has used the TRIBUNE (which itself has less than SZ black employees) to oppose every struggle for the liberation of black people, students and work- ing people. In 1965, when black people were boycotting the restau- rants at Jack London square, because they refused to hire black People for any but the lowest paying, most degrading jobs, Knowland blasted away at the leaders of the boycott, writing in one froat- page editorial that anyone who even picketed the restaurants was guilty of ‘‘gangsterism"’. He ranted and raved about the ‘‘private enterprise system" and how it was much more sacred than the right of people to work and live decently, And when the final con- frontation of that struggle came down, on March 13, 1965, at the “Sea Wolf" restaurant, Knowland himself, along with his heachman in the city government, including much of the Pig Department, went down to the restaurant itself and supervised the defeat of the at- tempeed boycott, Again, in 1966, when black people boycotted the Oakland high schools and junior high schools, Knowland attacked them as “'ir- responsible’ and when a minor rebellion broke out, after a pig atempted to arrest a black victim of an auto accident, Knowland wrote another front-page editorial blaming the school boycotters for the violence! After the murder of Bobby Hutton, when black people began the boycott of Houswives market, Knowland not only blasted them again with a front-page editorial, but he ran an ad in his paper asking people to break the boycott by foing out of their way to Shop at the market, And, just this year, when the Board of Regents, led by Knowland’s pig-in-arms, Governor Reagan, tried to block Eldridge Cleaver trom lecturing on the Berkeley campus, Knowland came out with his most atrocious editorial of all, in which the only description he gave of the Minister of Information was the passage from his book about how he became a rapist, Bur scurvy-dog Koowland did not include inthis quote from SOUL ON ICE, the part of the passage where Eldridge says, “After I returned to prison, I took a long look at myself and, for the first time in my Life, ad- mitted that 1 was wrong, that I had one astray -- astray pot so much from the white man’s law as from being hyiman, civilized =. for I could not approve of the act of rape."* By deliberately leaving this part our of his editorial, Knowland was attempting to create the impression that Eldridge, instead of Knowland, was the mad-dog; that he was proud of having raped women and that he would do it again at any me, This was a transparent attempt to play on the worst racist fears and Prejudices of white people; if was a scurvy example of irresponsible journalism that even the white racist capitalist press would generally be ashamed of, But it {8 just common practice for the snake, Knowland, Knowland does not rule Oakland, and influence much of the politics of California and the country, however, only with his newspaper, He has built up a political machine in Oakland thar includes tripled-jowled Assemblyman, Don Mulford, from Pted= mont; vicious District Anorney, racist Frank Coakley; Oakland Municipal Court J adge, mad-man Malcolm Champlin and abnost all of the Oakland City Governenent. In the next article, we will explore how this mactiéne runs and we will look into the records and present crimes of some of Uie cogs of the machine. We will also get into the record of Edgar Kaiser, leader of the Fival gangland mob, challeng- ing Knowland’s mafia for control of Oakland, PART Il: (Continued Next Week) ery) Py vie “i e iy ve i? 7 ; onubly arrested, ay A 1 DON'T HAVE ANYTHING AGAINST NEGROBS.,.., I THINK WE ALL SHOULD HAVE AT LEAST ONE, «WHAT, ME WORRY ABOUT THEM? NO, IT'S THOSE DAMN BLACK PANTHERS PM WORRIED ABOUT CANNON TRIAL 2 SAN FRANCBCO -= Acam ? against the District Attorney's fice here will be the first m political action of a new defer committee being formed by Area radicals, ‘The campaign was sparked by: jury trial Oct. 31 and Nov, 1 | jrterfering with arrest. Both activists had 2een on th Clearly the D.A. is wying 0 avenge the “people of California” one way or another, since the judge” isn’t imerested in pressing ‘ charges, The defense committee will courage both the Kheral and radiq- cal communities in San Francisco to put pressure on the D.A,"s of | ANTI-U.S. DEMONSTRATIONS OTTAWA == Demonstrations — against the U.S, pig structure's ag — gression in Viet Nam were heldby — the Canadian people in the past — few days of Ottawa, Toronto, Van- couver, Winnipeg, Calgary and — Halifax, ‘= In Vancouver and Winnipeg, the — demonstrators burned American — National stars and seripes in front — of the racist U.S, Consulates. — In Toronto, some 700 demon- — strutors fought with armed and moumed pigs, who were i out to suppress them, Scores of — the demonstrators were unreas=— A CURRTOIRES” WHER PANTHER RALLY FOR ELDRIDGE KEEP ELDRIDGE FREE As long as Eldridge Cleaver rermains free to lead our revolutionary struggle for huma freedom and black liberation, he will continue to stand as a shield between the black com unity and the racist pig power structure as stre ‘ ‘ ‘ they direct the full blast of ra Sior against him. If th eliminating Broth erful leader, it w leadership exposed to the full » onslaught, and they will mw destroy all resistance until t gangsters can completely crush the masses lof black people under their boots. Brothers and Sisters, the survival of black people in this racist fascist camp controlled by the world’s most depraved gangsters, murder- ers, thieves and freaks is a race against time. The faster we unite todefend ourselves from ° aggression and destroy their | apparatus of oppression the longer we can survive, Eldridge Cleaver is now ina race with time that has almost runout, But with the united strength of the people of San Francisco who are victimized and exploited by the Same agencies that are destroying Eldridge, we can turn the tide against these punks and make them dance to our tune, November 27 is Eldridge’s deadline. Let’s make it the PIGS DIADLLE | es ST SE 2 foul s scceed in Eldridge , our most pow- 1 leave the rest of our veight of their e to quickly » murderous WORKERS DO? have free political associstion. If this verdict stamls, ule gates ¥ KR, Stevenson in prisoa with Iteey P. Newton is your . to a free political chotee and to af Oaklaxd ... Locked up Tight to speak ... to organize... prison stand open for you. You, your future, and the future of your family depends on how ctraight you think, now. What happened to Huey in the Oakland courts is directly related to you. The people you work for, are the people who are responsible for the harassment, the shooting and beating, and attempt to murder Hoey. "That Hoey devoted his life to educating and leading his black people was his indictment. That he fought for a better world for all black people condemned him. He was convicted in a court owned and oper= ated by the Big-time gangster Interests of racist Oakland and this decadent country. The crooks who own the railroads, factories, warehouses, stores, trucks, machines, the banks, the mortgages on your homes the furaiture in them, and cars are the same men who are responsible for the outright frameup of Liuey P. Newton, These same perverted men are the hoodlums you work for. If they can get away with framing Huey, they will cut your wages, destroy your unions, work you for nothing and jail you on top of it. They are beartless, soulless amd have 4 desire for nothing but more profit. They own andthey control. You work when they want you to and whenever you work and whatever kind of work you do, they take more than a hogs share of the profit from your labor, This ts a wrong thing. The best way to fight 4 wrong thing ls to fight for the right thing. Huey P. Newton was telling your bosses to stop brutalizing and dehumanizing you. Now you must tell those same bosses to stop doing it to Huey, You must tell them to Free tivey or their profits will be stopped, And you must mean it, Organize. . . Now! Ir is a fact 95% of the Black People inthis country have had to scuffle all their lives for a living and are still not able to eke out an existence. Two million Hlick people are expboited at the point of production, That means they work in basic industries, That means they are a part of the organized labor movement in this country. Auto, rubber, stecl and shipping are all basic industries. But caution woa't Free Hucy . . . kt may stem wrong to come down on you Brothers and Sisters who have been working one place so long that you may be afraid to speak out for fear of losing your job. Or you haven't been working ooe place long enough to speak out. With many of you one of the reasons you bave been working is because your Nrothers and Sisters in the streets have been jumping up and down, That fact ts that they have been helping you get some jobs and keep some good jobs. Example: Two years ago Black men driving those little brown cele- phone trucks and climbing telephone poles and installing phones in your homes were few andfar between, Were you to ask one of those young Negroes how he got the job, he would have told you “'l studied and prepared for it."’ He could not relate his job to the fact that at some time or cher Black People had made the Ghetto so hor that the Jephone company, in order to keep up their super-profits hired could he relate to the fact that when Huey satdown with wirman Bobby Seale and Little Bobby Hutton; drafting the Black inther Party 1 t Program that Huey P, Newton, the Minister of Defense, had proposed for jobs for such Black Brothers. Point 2, WE WANT FULL EMPLOYMENT FOR OUR PEOPLE. | WE BELIEVE that the federal government is responsible and ligated to give every man employment or a guaranteed income, We believe that if the white American business will not give full employ- ment, then the mans of production should be taken from the business men and placed in the community so that the people of the com- munity can organize and employ all of its people and give a high standard of livim. Hucy was not cautious when he was our in the strects every day, flebting the Hig Businessmen for jobs for our Mlack People. You can not be cautious sow when you speak out for [rother Iuey’s Free- dom, Wf the notion secmstarsh then you must ask yourself is it true; (Aj Have you ever stood up in 4 union meeting amt spoke in the defense of Ilucy? @) Have you ever told 4 white worker in your job that you don't think the evidence in the trial was ‘beyond a shadow of a doubt’ and that you want him to help build a Workers Commiuce to “Free Huey P. Newtua™ right on the job? ) Have you ever told your fellow office worker that to "Free Huey” an Office Workers Defense Committee must be formed® @) Have you ever told the men In your gang, while working on the ships or on the docks that there ought to be 4 committee of **Lone- shoremen for livey?’ And where are the Warehousemenand Team sters for Huey?" WY you stand up and tell people that according to their law = the racist law they believe tn - the facts, and the evidence and that Huey was wot tried by a jury of his peers and diat you are ficktlng everyday te “Pree ilney"* because you do not believe he is guilty, and when you know the case and the facts (orward and backward) can relate to your fellow workers. Present them boldly . . . then you will be helping to “Free tucy’’, and you will be saving ‘yourself, your soul, your manhood, You will be helping to make this dirty, rottea, racist, Capitalist country a better place to live for all (luck people. Muild a “WORKERS COMMITTEL Tu FREE TILEY," A itleck one, A Brown one. A White one, Or one that is all colors, Uut build a’ Pree Huey Committee!" Tell it as it happens... THE BLACK PANTHER ALACK COMMUNITY NEWS SERVIC Panthers - B.S.U. Close S.F. State College PANTHER Striking students demanded that Murray be reinstated as Eng- lish instructor at State, Asother major issue of the strike con- cerned the list of demands pro- duced late last month by the B5t insisting, among other things, that beginning with the fall semester, 1969, all black and Third World students be accepted without hav~ ing to go through all the changes which traditionally have kepe moet black and Third World students from entering college. After a militant sit-in at the school last spring, the admin- istration agreed although re- luctantly, to admit 425 black and Third World students this fall. ‘The BSU charged thar not only has this agreement has not been met, but the funds which were supposed to have been allotted for the black Student program have been cut. Striking students also stated that because the white director of financial ald is guilty of prac- ticing racism by discrimination against black and Third World studems she should be replaced by a black or Third World group director. Some of the tactics employed by the striking black students did not meet with the approval of some of the white students, This is understandable because the tactics used by the black students were revolutionary! But then, the strike was not initiated for the purpose of enlisting white support. but rather for the purpose of meeting the demands of black and Third World students who receive the beuta of the Injustice doled out at Stare, One of the tactios used by black students was the literal *‘taking- over” of classrooms, {Jack stu= dems would move into classrooms and force the teachers and other studemts to eave, AS ome ob} server said, ‘The kids don’t un- derstand that the black students have no alternative but force.’’ Although & is likely that the ad- ministration may escape respon- sibility of dealing with the list of deamods prescated by the black and Third World students, it is bery doubtful the issue of George Mur- ray’s suspension ts one that canbe brushed over. It is an besue that the administration can and must deal with, In fact, if be is not ré- instated soon, 4 group of faculty members will also strike, The local establishment, press ax o.= pected, misquoted Murray a9 hay- lay said the black stidents should icing cus to cimpus Nowember 6, When this issue came up, San Pranciseo State President Robert Sinkth who had proviows!) resisted pressure from Chancellor Glen Dumke to fire the Pamher, was finally overcome “ave it *. Pressure and to Chancellor Dumke’s uonvind, Striking students see this incident as an olmious political behalf. It is a known fact what the Mleck Panther Party thinks of Richard Nios be- cause of what Nixon is known tebe, Well, Dumke is preserth being considered for Seeretary of llealth, Iducution und Welfure UNDER Mi NINOS ADMINS TRATION, And it doesn” even take 4 college student to see the connections liere, The strike is growing steadily and will continue to do so, And despite the fact that not wan, studets have gotten busted so fur, the nusts and the suspensions will continue and the militancy increase, move on Dumke's rie BLACK PANTHER SATU RDAY, NOVEMBER 16, ims MAFIA PIGS OF ALIO BY JAY WHITE (POLITICAL EDITOR) Shortly after pig Alioto announced the formation of a mafia assault force within his gestapo, the pigs he selected | special duty began to ‘run amuck.’ The tactical tack everyone in sight. The pigs mever neglected tien, which is to murder and brutalize Black expanded that function to include everyone in the income wader $10,000 a year. in sight, The pigs never neglected their primary function, which murder and brutalize Black people, they simply expanded that to include everyone in the city who had an income under $1 year. The actions of these brutes in blue, naturally created a reaction increased in the Black community, # c meaning (but misguided) brothers rushed to P more a5 the “people” of the pig power structure. The BLACK PANT was a promotion for the Gangster Hogs in elite mafia troops. The pig in charge of the Alioto Italian squa to begin with, # sargeant mow they've promoted him fo the n lieutenant. Seeing the obvious failure of the policy of appeasement by the self-appointed (sham) leaders of the Black community, that this is the proper time for the Black Panther Party to state it position on the tactical three pig squad. a We retate to the mafia pigs of the tactical squad on levels: 3 1. We know who they really are! ee 2. We are against their gangster tactics! 3. We are not afraid of them. af brief explanation of our position may be in order. It bs : We ure against them because we have a clear understanding of ‘ primary hood-fashioned functions. We know that they do wot patrol - the Black colony for the soul purpose of protecting the white ie Property. We also know that they have special Alioto-olnked orders to try to eliminate the Black Panther Party. NO statements we ma cam condemn these punks, sissies, and cowards half so well as own actions. 5 ‘The second and perhaps most important of our position are not afraid of Alioto or his vee caici el pigs. Now =e , become obvious fo the people of the whole world that the ’ the gangster power structure is to meet the Incilinate Secunia . oppressed with brutal force, the only means available to the people jo counter act this gangster force is to be free from the fear of any force, To aid some of our vaciliating brothers and sisters in assuming his position the following facts should be made clear. (Italians for Irish for Cahill, Jews for the judges, and Anglo-Saxon for racists). 1, The pig department is recruiting all over the country; special emphasis on Northern White suburbs and on the States, and upon “veterans of the Vietnam War.” ; 2. These Vietnamese are the same ones that have been beaten so decisively by the National Liberation Front of the democratic people of Viet Nam. Be 3. The N.L.F. (also called Viet Cong by the imperialists which equivalent to calling a Black Mana Nieeer) i wel up primarily. , 12, 13, year old children and 60, 70, 80 year old adults, 4. 1f the Vietnamese can bear them, then most ei people can remove the racist outlaws from the face of the earth. — —— this explanation of the Black Panther only asume that all Black who w the strategy of the cone ames pigs, ‘cot saree = We, the members of the Black Panther Party, stand firmly on the pe ciple expressed in polat No. 7 of the 10 point program of the Ble Panther Party namely — WE DEMAND AN IMMEDIATE EN' PIG BRUTALITY AND MURDER OF BLACK PEOPLE, That's what's happening, wad . tre tactical squad exe i, hat goes for Alioto’s ia cee 7 oa THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1068 Page 9 canceled, t 1, Zionist Plan, 1919, for Jew- «2. Palestine Mandare, 1920- aiiishad Goasken? ir ish State in the Arab States in 1948, ratified by League ofNa- rap ; Palestine. Shaded tions put British Government in control of shaded area. war in 1%7, to be divided into an Arab ’ Assembly resolution in May ‘Stare and a Jewish State Linked 1945, ‘5. Areas occupied by Israel in 1986 war. Another attempt at expansion. Area conquered was relinquished. 6, Occupled Territories after June 1967 war, Thirty one UN *RWA camps o at least 1 million Arab Palestinians are in existance today, in these newly conquered areas, enemy troops. ; New Syrian Govt. Formed DAMASCUS (Pan African Press) -- A new Syrian government was formed recently with Noureddin Atassi, Syrian head of state, as premiere. ‘The new government consists of the premiere and 22 ministers, | Fifteen ministers in the outgoing |} govermment have retained their original posts in the new govern- ment. They include defense minis- ter Hafez Assad and finance min- ister Muwafak Shurbagi, Mobam- mad Ashawil, former minister of the interior, became foreign min- ister, ani Mohammad Rabah Al Taweel, former cormmander of the People’s army, became minister of the interior, Yousef Zain, former premiere, Ibrahim Makhous, former Vice- premiere and foreign minister, and five other former ministers are not included in the new govern- ment, Chinese engineers and technicians overcame difficulties and suc~ cessfully carried out the survey work of the Tanzanian section of the Tanzania~Zambia Railway, The survey work started last May and is nearing completion. Photo pictures technicians working together with Taszanian personnel. Gisinhua Radioptioto} Israel Military Aggression | 3. UN, Partition Plan adopeed 4, Areas conquered by Israel PALESTINIAN COMMANDOS Ay) Sy Sere died apat lle al pat Aopen ATTACK ISRAELI AIRPORT Mao Condemns U.S.-Israeli Link Palestine was one of the Arab countries under Ottoman rule (IS50- 1917) amd under the Gritish Mandate (1917-1948), In 1948, Arab resistance to occupation was put down, borders drawn and Israel declared itself a state, Israel IS because Palestine’s right to be was Agriculturally, the areas was rich. Very old olive orchards (many square miles of them), orange orchards, date palm groves, all Jong term crops, are standing proof thar Zionists took over a well Over 70 years ago this coumry, almost entirely Arab owned and Arab governed, was coveted by another people regardless of the state in existance. Zionist conferences have been held regularly since 1897, At the first one, led by Theodore Herzl, Palestine was chosen as the most desirable place for a Jewish state, The British Mandate written in 1917 was adopted by the League of Nations in 1920, Britain's interest inthe Middle East was in keep- fing with its colonial imerests throughout the world. Zionists had stronger interests there, however, and since 1917 many attemps have been made to parcel out Palestine, See maps, The U.N, has passed resolutions and then stood by and watched the Israelis violate one boundary after another, the most outrageous being initial 1948 war followed by the 1956 campaign and then the June the UNRWA camps are modern concertration camps, There are thirty one in the occupied territories, most products of the 1967 war, ‘The Israelis are still trying to get the U.N, to approve their annex- ation proposal for the territories overrun in June 1967. The Israeli Government is an imperialist, expansionist power in Palestine, The government is at fault, not all jews, There are many non-Jews who support what Israel is doing. Pig Johnson is one of them. The term, Israel, is like saying racist United States, and it has the same policy as the US, Government has in the Middle East. Palestine is the area now under the rule of the Israeli Government. DAMASCUS (Pan African Press) —- The Palestinian Commandos deakk a heavy blow to the Israeli aggressors by blowing up on October 24, the Lydda Airport -= the biggest in Israel, U.S. im- perialism's tool of aggression. The explosion set the airport ablaze for 24 hours and caused a damage estimatedat more than one million U.S, dollars, according to press reports here. . The Lydda Airport is only eleven miles from Tel Aviv, the heart an of the Israeli-ruled area, Palestinian Commando fighters managed | , to get into the airport in disguise and planted explosives equipped with timing device in the airport's power compound, The explosives _ touched off a great fire and gutted the four-storey central terminal building’ of the airport despite the fact that large numbers of fire- men and troops were sent co fight the fire, The Palestinian Commandos have recently intensified their oper= ations in the Israeli-ruled areas andscored remarkable successes. Apart from the explosion of the Lydda airport, the Commandos launched 24 attacks In the past week in the Geisan Valley, Jerusa- lem Betaah Tekfa, Abulsus, Our Sedrah, the Negev Desert and other areas, They wiped out about 250 Israeli occupation troops, demolished Sixteen strongpoints Including five big camps, destroyed twenty- two military vehicles and a stretch of railway and damaged a factory, Among these operations, the attacks on October 22 and 24 were most remarkable. In an attack im abulsus on October 22, “Assifa”’ | units under “Al-Fatah"’ (he Palestine National Liberation Move- } ment) destroyed a major part of an Israeli camp, dn ammunition | depot, a supply depor and one heavy machinegun and killed a large number of enemy troops. On October 24, ‘‘Assifa’’ units attacked a big Israeli camp in Our Sedrah, set the whole camp ablaze and killed or wounded a large number of enemy troops including a high- ranking officer. On the same day, another unit of the Palestinian Commandos destroyed an Israeli ambush site, an observation post and 4 rest centre for servicemen, killing or wounding twenty-five Lebanese Villages Shelled DAMASCUS = Israeli, U,S, im- perialism’s tool of aggression, made military provocations against Lebanon by shelling the villages on its border last week according to the Arab-Syrian News Agency. A Lebanese military spokesman tober 27, Israeli aggressor troops suddenly opened mortar fire arthe Lebanese Village of AlMejeediyah, damaging three houses and kill- ing some cattle, The Lebanese armed forces immediately return- | ed the fire, On the night of October 28, the Israeli aggressor troops launched new Provocative attacks on Jibin and Malekiyah Villages on the Le- banese border. Napalmed Guineans On Cuban TV | HAVANA <= Goerillas wounded in combat and five children mutila~ | ted by shrapnel and napalm in | Guinea recently appeared on Cuban TV, Their appearance was arrang- ed by OSPAAAL (Organization of Solidarity of the Peoples of Mrica, Asia and Latin America). Ts alesis i during the past year for medica treatment and education: the chil- dren are In primary school in Ha- 1 vana, and the combatants are : studying a variety of technical " subjects, (There is a great need oe for technicians to werk in the ee economic and social reconstruc- tion of itberated areas of Guinea). : The guerillas are veterans of a numerous attacks on Portuguese ‘ garrisons. Armed efforts torrid | Guinea of its Portuguese coloniz- ; ers have been inprogress forthe = {| last six years. Portugal's attempts x to keep Guinea as a colony are “Sy assisted by its easy access toUS. weapons through NATO. ers and employees ofthe Adminis= trative Bureau for National Oil ‘ Fiekds held a 72-hour strike from + October 28 to express solidarity with the “La Plata” workers” just struggle and protest against the exploitation and suppression of the workers by the Argentine authori- ties. Farce of Greek Democracy ATHENS =~ In the recent Greek * election farce, almost one-third of the eligible voters chose to ab- stain or cast “no” votes, accord- ing to Demokratia, This occurred Gespite the fact that the election was held in a virtual state of terror, with much pressure on the people to cast their votes in favor of the new constitution, : Of 6,500,000 eligible voters, al- — most 1,500,000 abstained and near- ly 400,000 cast ‘*no'* votes. Those refusing to participate in theelec~ ' tions had passports and drivers license confiscated and were sub~ _ ject to three years in prison, And in some areas, 4 ‘no’ vote wis Impossible because of the balloting Torture in Mexico NK Y (third Wor Me 4 strik ¢ apprebe wd * is feared a i- ere tak y the gov { et aul Alv . i vantes abeta de oe may ‘ tis fr Third World Press corres idan Meza, himself a strike par- ticipart, both Raul and Luis have been subjected to simulated execu- Reports reaching outside thons. from Miltary ber One, where the two were being held, said that twice dafly, the prise s faced a firing They were blindfolded, wit feet tied and their hands bour a post. Someone shouted ‘'E ire!"’ but the bullets went into the air. Encampment Num- No Review on Debray’s Sentence LA PAZ, Bolivia -- A French lawyer, Georges-Maurice Piret, is atrempting to get the Internat! a] Court of Justice at The Hague to review Regis Debray's 30 year semence, Debray, a French journalist, was arrested amd wied yeer on charges ste association with the Boliviaag illas and with Che Guevara, w was leading the guerillas at the time of Debray General Aniceto Rios, head of Jolivia’s Sepreme Court of Mill- y Justice, tokd the court on ¢ tobe to review. apture. thas che case Is not o Blame it on Che and Marcuse MEXICO CITY -- Mexico's President Gustavo Diaz Ordaz has condemned Er “Che” Gue- vara and Herbert Marcuse as sto hilosophers of destructive their works for cc the conflict in Me tween striking studems and tle government, SURVEY WORK FOR HATHMAND U-BHAKTAPUR HIGHWAY BEGINS KATHMANDU (Third World Press) -~ Survey workforthecon- | struction of the Kathmandu-Bhak- | tapur highway to be bullt with Chi- nese aid was started last week, A team composed of Chinese highway technicians and Nepalese technicians has been formed t do the surveying. An agreement on the construc- thon of the highway was signed on September /, 1908, between the Chinese and Nepalese govern- ments, Cochinos La Espanola MADRID -- Armed Pig repres- sion took over the campus of iversity 4, Dozens invaced the camp | aw snti-regi and they prepared to meet « ance with waterhoses (equi ersity ff warne earlier hat e woub i students who > rn 4 ture { Genera ‘ ided the ( a de Some of many students jailed in recent Mexican revo REVOLUTIONARY STRUGGLE TIRANA == The Albanian paper "‘Bashkimi"’ (unity) carries an warmly acclaiming the in all capitalist contre inst exploitation, and agai BUENOS AIRES (Pan Af article by its com ator today, struggle waged by 5 be rule of Latifundia and the ries against labouring people are leading a essl . * palling, are rai children, lion-revol countries in the capitalist { Saka and , 30 familie resistance volced by thousa pon thousands in the ted States, Britain, aly, Brazil a struggle now being waged by the youth and students of these « . imperialism, sO has given expression to their bitter hatred for the racist pigstructure, the bboodthirsty enemy of mankind, pr for its polictes of plunder and war and for the savage capit Imperialist rule It is not fortul perce of the income. every year on an average, while children is as high as 10 percent. { the extreme po violence, thas ys, that a powerful student moveme \e a res developeg, gore hi ne of the workd, This is an in- developeg,, : ; : - the labouring people, about 1,5 op str © waged by the pec — bay 4 P suffering from an endemic dis the 1 the shackle: f deep-rooted contradictions b This disease is prevalent among oples, Tt pt pos in the rural areas, The disease tween the US studeats str; eration and decade ture and all the oppressed nas furnished additional proof of further degen- of the capitalist syste la der to get rid of the shackles of youth and students of the capitalist count: only correct road which will lead their struggle to victory. While demanding economic and educat l reforms, the students are work- ing basic political and social change. The youth of many countries are now gradually merging thelr revolutionary struggle with the workers’ movernent. The article says that the sick, racist reactionaries al! over the work! are mortally afraid of the students’ revolutionary struggle because they see in k the mighty waves of people’s revolutionary struggle. Both waves of revolutionary struggle will inevitably sweep the enemy of the peoples away from the surface of the globe, the joe and for all, the 1ow seeking for the chagas’’, COLOMBO (Third World Press) A photo exhibition of the Maite People’s Republic of China was JAMAICAN STUDENT REVOLT 572059) "3: upcoungry cizy of Ceylon. k was warmly welcomed by the eople there, The workers and peasants who ue s KINGSTON == Last Mc 8 student revolt at the Jamaica branch of the University of West Indies in suburban Mons and the subse quent rioting which gripped the capital city are hekdto be sy matic of the rising content aicans with their leaders a ie economic remselves caught after seven years of inde- ) British rule, K.W. Gunawardane Min and plan- G the city ex= preciation of the pressed hi exhibition, AS a matter of fact, the p pal figure in the clash between the of History inthe ty of Cey- government and students -- Dr. Walter Rodney ~year-old U of W lon, ackiressed the ere- heid a Jectureship athis alma mater when iserable life, ease called the ' Page 10 it Al. ARGENTINE LABORERS IN DEEP MISERY 5) -- In Argentina under the urgeoisie, the broad masses of the Their health condition ant and death rate is high among Corrientes which are typical of the dia and big bourgeoisie und pastoral land as well as $0 income, while the masses of the s of Lart ring people and their families only share the remaining 19 lentes province, 1,580 children died in Asita province, the death fate of y and poor housing conditions of million Argentine populatiod are “sickness of Chagas”. working people, particularly those is spread by insects found in huts built with mud and straw, In the agricultural area of Santiago Del Estero Province, 75 percent of the 20-year-oldresidents are suffer ing from this disease. ln the pover of Formosa, Santiago De] Estero and Cha persons is suffering from Goltre, tubere stricken northern provinces one out of every three 8 or the "sickness of CHINESE PHOTO EXHIBITION mony of the exhibition, He highly Praised the great achievement in the fields of agriculture, industry and scientific research after the founding of the People’s Republic of Cina under the\deadership of Chairman Mao andthe Chinese Communist Party. This exhibition was sponsored by the Kandy Branch of the Ceylon- China Friendship Association, Last month, a similar exhibition was beld in Ratnapura by the Cey- ton-China Friendship Assoclatic iranch there moving spy toward polit which pace circum SOUTH AFRICA JAMS chiefly because of employment -- reotly 21 per cent of the a ximately two million inhabiranrs; ¢ » ‘ NI = etween the ‘‘haves’’ and "have nots,"’ the ret uth Africa, f { political and g ; and the power w revo against it t and - i country Comise ime » ! t © cou) selected, it would be that of unemplo pave jammi I i cally, Ja ca depend: ai ourl i try \ ni frica uf { i ulfictert t reasing rising rare of | Hope” iit if bhacks living nder white t r 1 is the r trol ¢ iv rk interests r ola r 1 Kadh ar i - ‘ merica, @ t f is. Bott I and African language pe bauxite are rol finance ' t "AE : \frica, Rhodesia, Mo- Angola from is powert r ist China-bullt ignals have far away | America, The ack reedom fight, asorship of the vernment and Liberation ¢Coml- Pa’ 44 . ary Sneha ~~ ie THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER is, Ue6 = Cominued from October 26, 1968 Edition We say that this is not going to work; Qutting black people into a bag} that we are, fn fort. in the midst of the second reconstruction. And they're trying to move against us again = to thw=rt this reconstruction as they did the former re- construction, But this time we have something that we ‘idn’t bare when the re~ construction went down before. We have organizations that are controlled Dy black people; and, we are armed! Now they are able to intimidate black people through the use of terroristic organizations, the Ku Kjux Klan, the Knights of the White Camelia, the local police, and other vigilante operations. After they pulled the federal troops out of the south, and destroyed the black reconstruction that was going on, they Just swept all the black office holders out, there was no power in the hands of black people, to see to it thelr leaders were kept in power, But this time we don't have leaders in Power; we have lackeys and bootlickers who are supposed to be in power, they're in office, but they don't represent black people, and we also have those who speak for black people but who are ignored by the pigs in the power structure and also by thetr lackeys in the black community, They are deliberately ignored and glossed over, and tried to make them feel irrelevant or not part of what's happening. But this is something that we're hip to. We're not a part of what's happening with them, And they're not a part of what's happening with us, so that there’s two ings happening in this country, there's an old culture being consumed by its own , its irrelevance, its own decadence. It’s being consumed by its own death. It’s dying, it's killed, it bas killed itself, ic bas committed suicide, and these rinky-dinks that these pigs are going through are already the death throes of a dying, twitching carcas. So that it doesn’t become us to be come overly in- volved with these twitchings, because we must separate ourselves from the dead and we must begin to call our own shots and exhibit a Life force of our own that is 5 independent of the rwitchings of these pigs and their piggish system; that has its own rhythm, that has its own beat, that has its own time, that has its own calendar, that has its own direction, that has its own future, that has its own justification, that has its own reason for being, and, doesn’t have to explain it to pigs, because the pigs don’t want to hear it, they don’t understand it, and we don’t want to hear what they have to say. So we have to start making a distinction between the people im the pigs by projecting an alternative reality that not only manifests itself in terms of sit-ins, in terms of demonstrations, but also in terms of laying founda- dons in new directions, showing new ways of doing things, new ways of living to- a lot of things together that have been developing during both in the black community and the white community. of communalism that’s been developing, that needs to a spirit of anti-establishment that peed to be harnessed, and fon and there's also ideological attraction, together, thar will be the glue that will bold all of us done very quickly, it has to be shown dhis is irrelevant pigs’ calendar @ lot of people have to check it out, and check it out maybe wedded to a different way of doing things, b= wa ave said thar we are in the middle of « historic change, A direction has tm bs =—*~" bes wo te aod aac ~ aw we OCS CRED OUL ON, DEW ground =~ wewnwss, onns pOople will have to have the courage to take a new step in order to create newrealities, Andthe step that the pigs are trying to beguile us into following, the steps that lead down to the pit or the pig-pen of thelr disgrace. And we don’t heed their call, we don’t follow them, We move in our own direction, and we just laugh at them, and watch them die, watch their system die, and start Places in museums for them, at the same ume recognizing that it will the death, a struggle between life and death, if to prevail over the forces of death and decay, and be invincible over Life except when death was able to dead already, And it’s the pigs in their games that's ir exploitation is being defeated in Viet-Nam. k's not defeated in Viet-Nan, because the people have never le should be just as glad to see the pigs getting kicked fetnamese people are glad, And we should not identify ace, or with their attempt to save face. h’s save because their face is ugly, and it’s been and rejected them, bet the people have & glow, because freedom is being enlarged upoa we should rejoice in that and let the pigs go down, not of our life, it has nothing to do with us, to hasten that defeat by not allowing the pigs going. reality, a part of the problems that we have to deal with, the that our Minister of Defense, Huey P. Newton, taken Inside of this vicious prison system, We been taken to Playland, that he has not been of Eden, but he’s been taken into the innermést chambers of forms of pressure and mind-murder, soul- The pigs, when they have @ brother or an inmate, white, when they get him behind those walls, they have a , and to make Life uncomfortable for him, ince. They want to inflict paln upon those who rebel against "t go along with their program. They want to crush them program, into relating to their program, once they’re out on destroy your very ability to resist their pressure. They tell spect for authority, when in fact you have no respect for their no authority, because what they're doing to people has not been people, and authority can only come from those who authorize, from author of a situation, and the people are the authors of = no other legal foundation for any authority in this country, aay, Bes swithorized by the people. And when the pigs use sub- except that which has been ~- and political chicanery to maraptilate the people and manipulate power, so noe the people under~ that they can force people to do what they wunt them to do, « ‘ af EE j 4 3 5 ge & i Re Hl i E E E Fy g F Ze i BERS 3 TE i 0 TH ES § é g FE REE stGi £ u g : g a & § : fleets elite : ret retute ati Hatt it Huth ubriediey brisipites ff ‘ Li stand this, they're not bound, they're not duty-bound to continue to go along with this affront to their soveretgaty, They’re not forced to do this, there’s no Law that the Se MEAL bade Llt Tt) dt - enol a INF ORIVIAT| Eldridge Cleaver MINISTER OF INFORMATION BLACK PANTHER PARTY PART II fn On pigs can olnk to the legislature that ill force the people to submit to it, or toac= knowledge ft, or to accept it as legitimate because it went through certain legis lative changes, We say that the oppressors have no rights which the oppressed are bound to respect. And once we find these pigs out, once we see what they're doing. it’s up to us to turn away from that, to reject that, to rule the pigs out of order, to declare them unfit, for any public trust, and then to move to remove them from positions through which they can undermine the eelfare, the pursuit of happiness of the people. And this bas been clearly demonstrated in the case Gt various Circies ut pres > heen demon- strated for those who checked the demonstration out, for those who have been dealing ie with and digging this economic system as a whole, it's been demonstrated that the pigs are out of order economfeally, they're out of order politically, they’re out of order socially. In detailed analysis, we find that the police department is out of of Ger, we find that these demogogic politicians are out of order and that the avaricious businessmen are out of order so the people are perfectly justified in putting them back in order, into an order that will sot be obstructive to the destiny of the people. So that we have to continue talking about this, we have to move on this, and we have to move on this, and we haveto, most of all, dissoclate ourselves from it, in the eyes of the people here domestically who are confused, we need a clear line of de~ marcation between the people and the pigs, between the enemy and the people, and also, internationally, so that our allies internationally can distinguish between the people and the pigs in this country and also relate by abstraction, our experience, to their own process of distinguishing themselves from their own local pigs. So I say that a new direction is called for in order to get this done, It’s in the air, it’s ready, it moves at the speed of light, It takes only a few vanguard steps by those who are moving to consolidate all of this and it bas to be consolidated before the pigs in the power structure consolidate their power. And we bave to be able to move within | the contradictions, withing the system, We have to be able to understand that it's: “a perfectly legitimate strategy on the one hand to call as we did with our Black Panther /Yipple statemest to call for a boycott of the elections, to call for a mani- festation of the feelings and the aims of the people ut the polls in various inspired ways, It’s legitimate to call for that for those who are not going to vote any ny those who haven't registered to vote, those who will not be given a ballot, who cannot express or manifest their political position in any other way. Ar th time, it’s legitimate to employ a tactic of relating to the campaign of no We seek to make assaults upon the system, boycotting the channels that t set up for us, There's one form of an assault, and also injecting into their chai forces and candidates that they cannot tolerate is an assault upon their system that it’s a contradiction that we shouldbe able, that we should be facile enough, to late to, and not fee] morally guilry or pushed out of order because we advocate different tactics in two different situations. So that we move interms of our pipe dream with the Yippies onthe national political level, in terms of these Establist;; candidates and when we have cantidsies who cannot even begin to relate w= =0-200 so oe cALee Oe a wwe he at the polls, at So terms of the cantina copay Seale for the 17th Assembly Dis- auct in Alameda County, for Huey P, Newton, 7th Congressional District, for Kath= Jeen Cleaver, for the 18th Assembly District inthe city of San Francisco, we advocate | that the people who are going to vote anyway do not cast a vote for the enemies of the people but cast a vote for the enemies of the power structure, Cast a vote for the revolutionary candidates, the Black Panther Party candidates running on the Peace — and Feedom Party ticket. For Chairman Bobby Seale, for Minister of Detense Huey P. Newton, and for our Communications Secretary, Kathleen Cleaver. And by Going — this, we will ensure sharp @fpression and we are in a position to inflict pain. In — Kathleen's situation, we can inflict pain upon the parasite class, the black bougecisie within the black colony, because we can in fact bring about the defeat of this boot- licker Willy Brown. And he has ignored the issues, he has refused to speak out for the people at critical moments, he has refused to do anything except dance to the — music of Hubert Humptirey, So we must ensure that he is not rewarded for this lackeyism, and for this bootlicking, but that he goes down to the ignominious defeat ue at the polls, And this could be done by mobilizing support behind a Black Panther candidate and splitting the vote away from Willy Brown because the people are mad — 7 at Willy Brown and they will reject him at the polls, hell be trounced by an outright racist pig Republican, and it makes no difference to us, we have gained just as much representation out of these racist pigs as we're getting out of this bootlicking Willy — Brown. But he runs his mouth at certain times and gives the appearance of speak- ing out for black people, but interms of getting something out of that legislature, or in — terms of disrupeing that legislature, if be doesn’t get what black people want, or in- terms of denouncing that legislature, Willy Brown has net come through. So we cannot relate to his theatrics, we cannot relate to his buffoonery when he tries to convince — black people that he is their He is a representative of the black middle — class, and only the scab of parasites and functionaries for the white power structure — withing the black community. ite did not represent all ofthe black midile clas, but he has members of the black middie class and of the black masses pretending — or believing that he represents them. So we have to disillusion him and show the peo~ ke that they can inflict pain upon him and get him out of the way, and then the Line of demarcation between the people and these racist pigs who will win that seat, who should have that seat will be very clear and we do not want to muddy up the = machinery by having represestatives from the black coloay entering intothe political machinery of the white mother country and functioning as though be was just another member of that machinery. When & member, a representative from the black colony enters into the political machinery of the white mother country, he can only, and he must only enter into that political machinery in order to manifest the contradiction between the conditions, the situation of black people amd that political machinery, He can mot go there trying to push through wars on poverty and petty wars on welfare inorder to save black people, We need a war on the rich pushed through these assemblies, these legis= latures, through these congresses and through these courts, Now, we cannot get excited or uptight or mad because Cecil Poole is not confirmed as a judge on the United States court, federal jurisdiction, we have noticed that these black bour- geolsics have been uptight about that, they’ve been going through all kind of changes CONTD, ON PAGE 14 pynieedtiiiyj5 ss <r Las " > *, Seen pet ag vv eae eee IN DEFENSE OF SELF DEFENSE Exclusive... By HUEY NEWTON HUEY ON ANARCHISTS AND INDIVIDUALISTS AS RELATED TO REVOLUTIONARY STRUGGLE AND THE BLACK LIBERATION MOVEMENT We should waderstand there is a difference between the rebellion of the anarchists and the black sev Station of liberation of the black colony. “+ =teeee has been, This feact! ciet . imitations on individuals, mot just in terms of their occupation, ou mow wp Jexpression, being mobile, and being free to really be creative and do anything they want to do. The class-society prevents this. This is true not only for the mass of the lower or sub- class. It is also true within the ruling clas, the master class. That class also limits freedom of the individual souls of the people which comprise it, * In the upper class, the individuals always try to free themselves from these limitations oo the artificial limitations placed upon him through external sources: namely, some jhierarchy that goes by the name of State or Government Administration. . ts America, we have not only a class society, we also have a caste system, and black people are fitted into the lowest caste. They have no mobility for going up the class . They have no privilege to enter into the ruling structure at all. Within the ruling class they're objecting (resisting?), because the people have found that they're completely subjected to the will of the administration and to the maniputa- This brings about a very strange phenomenon in American, That is, many of the re- white students and the anarchists are the offspring of this master class. Surely most of them have a middle class background and some even upper claws. They see the imposed upon them and mow they're striving, as all men strive, to get freedom ‘of the soul, Freedom of expression, and freedom of movement, without the artificial mitations from antique values. Blacks and colored people in America, confined within the caste system, are discrimina- ayainst against as 2 whole group of people. It's not a question of individual freedom, it is for the children of the wpper clawes. We haven't reached the point of trying to Mree ourselves individually because we're dominated and oppressed as a group of Part of the people of this country — which is a great part — part of the youth them- selves. Bot they're not doing this as # group of people. Because as a group they're al- weady free to an extent. Their problem is not a group problem really, becuuse they can yeasily integrate into the structure. Potentially they're mobile enough to do this: They're *the educated ones, the “future of the country,” and so forth. They can easily gain a cer- ‘vain amount of power over the sockety by integrating into the rulership circle. 4 But they see that even within the rulership circle there are still antique valucs that leave no respect for individualism. They find themselves subjugated. No matter what class rthey're in they find themselves subjugated because of the nature of this class society. So ‘thelr fight is to free the individual's soul. ’ This brings about another problem. They're being ruled by an allen source that has ‘nothing to do with freedom of individual expression, They waunt to escape this, to overturn this, but they see no need to form a structure or a real, disciplined vanguard ymovement. Their reasoning & that by setting up a disciplined organization they feel Whey'd be replacing the old stractare with otehr limitations, They fear they'd be setting Nthemacives up as directine the people, therefore limiting the individual again, ’ Bot what they don't understand, or it seems that they don't understand, ik as long Ys the military industrial « omplex exists, then the structure of oppression of the individual continue. An individual would be threatened even if he were to achieve his freedom he's seeking. He'll be threatened because there will be an organized lower group there ready do trip him of his individual freedom af any moment. eee ee —— disciplined . ; anguerd group that wae # are eet aot ey aaa rc wntil imperialisen bs completely ‘| disappe* - group, and they realized that the state won't © . wiped out, strecturally and also philosophically, or the bourgeouls peer | = changed, Once imperialism is wiped owt they can have thelr communist sty state or territorial boundaries will disapper- In this cies the anarchists seem to feel that If they Jost express themecives in- dividually and tend to ignore the limitations imposed on rare os perma = without discipline they can oppose the very disciplined, organi Srp $ This is not true. They will be oppremed as long as imperialism exists. Ye = a & system such as this is to oppose it with Leesa that’s even more extremely , than the structure you're op ng. eT peep anarchists wanting to go directly from state ee historically it's incorrect. As far as I'm concerned, sninking of the recent mtn. v - tion, the reason the Frendh uprising failed ks simply because the anarchists in country, i . had no ple that were reliable enough as far rnc lamraraa pans ee ses ECan and his government. Now, concerned, to rep! wb ery age! 4 am ist Party and the other progressive parties, the people were skeptical about the Commun y ana id’ i of medium living. They lagged behind the people, because they didn't side with the people sae Teale tet el payee so they lost the respect of the people, and the peo dents and anarchists. “ Rat the anarchists were unable to offer = structural program to replace the DeGaulle government. So the people were forced to turn back to DeGanlle. It wasn't the people's fault; it was Cohn-Bendit's fault and all the other anarchists who felt they could inet s- from state to non-state. In this country — getting back ome to North America now — we can side with the student radicals. We would try to encourage them and persuade them to organize and weld a sharp cutting tool. In oder do this they would have to be disciplined and they would have at beast some philosophical replacement of the system. This is not to say that this itself will free the individual. The individual will mot be free until the state does not exist at all, and I think — I don't want to be redundant — this cannot be replaced by the anarchists right away. Fs far as the blacks are concerned, we are not hung up on attempting to actualize or express our individual souls because we're oppressed not a individuals but as a whole group of people. Our evolution, or our liberation, is based first om freeing our group. Freeing our group to a certain degree. After we gain our liberation, our people will not be free. 1 cam imagine in the future that the blacks will rebel against the organized lead- ership that the blacks themselves have structured. They will see there will be limitations, limiting their individual selves, and limiting their freedom of expression. Bat this is only after they become free as a group. This is what makes our group different from the white anarchist — besides he views his group as already free. Now he's striving for freedom of his individual self. This is the big difference. We're not fighting for freedom of our individual selves, we're fighting for a group freedom. In the future there will probably be a rebellion where blacks will say, “Well, our leadership is limiting our freedom, because of the rigid discipline. Now that we've gained our freedom, we will strive for our individualistic freedom that has nothing to do with organized group or state.” And the group will be disorganized, and it should be. But at this point we stress discipline, we stress organization, we do not stress psychedel- ic drugs, and all the other things that have to do with just the individual expansion of the mind. We're trying to gain true liberation of a group of people, and this makes our struggle somewhat different from the whites. Now, how is it the same. It's the same in the fact that both of us are striving for free- dom. They will not be free — the white anarchists will not be free — until we are free so that makes our fight their fight really. The imperialists and the bourgeols bureatucratic capitalistic system would not give them individual freedom while they keep a whole group of people based upon race color oppressed asa growp.How can they expect to get individ- val freedom when the imperialists oppress whole mations of people? Until we gain lib- eration as a group they won't gain any liberation as an Individeal person. So this makes our fight the same, and we must keep this in perspective, and always see the similarities and the differences in it. There's # tremendous amount of difference in it, and there's a due amount of simitari- ties between the two cases. Both are striving for freedom, and beth are striving for lib- eration of their people, only one is advanced to a degree higher than the other. The “'-+ =00 advanced a step highcr, hut only in theory. As far as actuality of condi- anarenne a. — soe Saar. m tions, they shouldn't be advanced higher pecaw.~ —- shoud see the necessity of wiping out the imperialistic structure by organized groups just as we must be organized. — ee 4 — ber St sear ee ss ea a ee ee r.. BY GEORGE MURRAY MINISTER OF EDUCATION BLACK PANTHER PARTY SPEECH FROM FRESNO STATE COLLEGE ‘This is our second venture into San Joaquin Valley. The last time we were here we were picking cotton in the cotton fields, So this place reminds us of the truth, of truth about the conditions of black people in the United states, Their condition is of slavery and the Fresno area just ratifies that slave condition even more. And fact that black people are 20th Century slaves is just as real as the fact that Lyndon Baines Johnson is a rascist, cracker punk, But we didn’t just come here today to call the rascist a name, What we wanted to do was have a kind of in-depth conver- @ation about the fascism that is running around the United States at an insane pace, ‘to talk about the fundamental position that college students find themselves in, in 68, and talk about the responsibility of students to change the slave conditions ‘we are in, Recently we were talking to some people and told them that the American flag & piece of toilet paper and that they should bufn it to a crisp because k's a lie. And said also that all American institutions represent a lie, The reason that this ts 80 because there is no instirution tn the United States, no American (and when you | define the word ‘‘American’’ you would have to be talking about what's white, | Anglo-Saxon, Protestant, Catholic, or Jewish), When you're talking about Ameri- . then you're talking about a lie, because America represents slavery; erica represents hell; America's the grave. America ts the present. And Ameri- flags should be Musbed down the toilet stool and burned up in sewage, or blown lup for several reasons, for 1 whole lot of reasons, One of the reasons would be @ mass extermination of peoples of color by Americans throughout the world. ff you doubt chat the American flag is a lie, how in the world is it in 1968 you some rascist politicians, three, running around the United States dastard- criminally saying that the issues confronting all the people in the United the main issue, ts the issue of crime in the streets, the issue of unsafe sts, the issue of Americans not being able to walk the streets and be safe, And when politicians say that they are mot talking about Chicanos; they are not talking about descendants of African slaven; they are not talking about Chinese, ‘They are ejecting even more rascism into the mainstream of American murder they are merely talking about white people, and only a certain Segment of the white population, that is the segment thar they can whip up into a fever of mass hysteria, Only the segment that will vote 4n Insane, a bafoon like Reagan or ‘Wallace or Nixon into office, So you find these people saying that today the issue is crime in the street and law and order, and that they are to stop criminals and rioters and looters destroying the basic fabric of Americanism, And we said that the basic febric of Americanism is a Ue. And America is the Pather of lars, the a * ns asteenm she Tother of the murderers of mankind, What is our proof? Father of proses, un . —... ‘ Pi eatin a the ecaacl 1 You get a man like Humphrey saying thar the issue ip cs sum a ~~ -— fssue is not crime in the streets, The issue is crime in the White House, bomo- ‘Sexuality in the White House, and crime in all the downtown City Halls and alll the ‘County Court Houses, and all the Jail Houses and all the Penisentiaries, A brother there mentioned Oakland, Oakland is on the list, but you're not to miss every City Hall in the United Stares and every State Capitol, And there ts no free territory exe, You're either a slave in the United States or a free white person. And even the feel that they are free are not free, because everything they do is ‘ough the television and the newspapers to the people right here, , toilet paper full of Nes, full of the bullshit coming from Kea- 's mouth or Rafferty’s mouth or Johnson’s mouth, we mean when we say that all American institutions are a le? We in the name of the United States Hubert Humphrey said that the war essential, And what he's np re id grey yak happening in Vier Nam is the total wiping out of a race of people, the tota Sond of a segment of mankind thar is black, brown, red, or yellow, the san that has happened here in the United States ever since the United States founded, , | Every group of Je that have been wiped out by the Americans have been people nd cokes. They scarted with the Africans and got us here and wiped out all the In- And the Cavalrymen passed out blankets infested with smallpox and dipcheria they couldn’r shoot Indians fast enough. And if you doubt that, you can read a called AMERICAN CULTURAL PATTERNS by & cat named Charles Wright. tHe explains how white Americans poisoned Indians when they couldn't kill them fast enough to take over their property. So everything thar we've learned in American os pad discussing concepts Like ‘Manifest Destiny,” you've heard of the saying, “Go West Young Man, Go West’ and in colnisal times they pashed and further West, And what a white student £714 in one of the classes that I d at San Francisco State, he bad the gall, the gumption and nerve to Say B day in class that “Manifest Decyiny’* meant the survival of the fitttest. ‘That was but a preachmem {4 White Supremacy because pbs be was saying bar this: the #*.. » wiped out the Indians did it because they w e, ame er eae che strongest, it did not even have anything to do with It had something to do with ger scide and the mass extermination of one re oup of folks, So that all American institutions are a lie, St areeraness pag Z { the reason that it is a be, the reason that the Dec- , 4 wiry . » f all men are | on of Independence is a lie is se year pgp tm ~~ pe ae. nalembir be = with certain § inaliensbl a ode shirt Frome hed plantations ead the pursuit of happiness, ie Sem tion full of slaves and he’s talk- @ siaves. Thomas Jefferson had a plantatio abot om of Man," F omy in «ip deke ae history classes they teach je ai i E | When fir to you about the Revolutionary THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1968 Page 13 “THE NECESSITY OF A BLACK REVOLUTION” War of 1776. And they teach you that it's patriotic to salute the American flag and fay insanities Like “with Liberty and justice for all" in the same year that Martin Luther King was assassinated, and the bullet that hit him, hit his head so hard that it knocked off both of his shoes and blew out the back of his head and exploded in his brain, you see, The same year that thar happened people were still saluting that piece of tollet paper called the American flag. And the same years that 400-500 black people were wiped out in ghettos Like Detroit and Newark and Los Angeles, black children and white people in school were taught Co salute those murderous stars and Stripes, all of the Insanities that that stands for. So we go back to the American Revolution, We're going to compare the rioters amd Jooters of today with he criminals, the rioters and looters in the Boston Tea Party. Everybody remembers that, White folks said that they were Gred of taxation without representation, All Gf GS were taught that in elementary school. White people were tired of taxation without representation. And the same thing bas hap- pened today. The same thing is happening today. All of the people of the Third World of Africa, Asia and Latin America are tired, slaveously tired, of being taxed without having any representatives in the political arena, without having any representatives in the court houses, without having any representatives in the college presidents’ offices, without belng college presidents, without being presi- deet of this cracker jack country, without being the major of a city, without being in control of the school board, without controlling and determining the destiny of their own community. Taxation without representation, So all the people of Africa, Asia and Latin America are bursting over with the de- sire to become free, and are picking up gums to do so, And because they Go that, because the Black Panther Parry began in the city of Oakland, California and our leader, Huey P. Newton said, "The racist dog police must withdraw from the black community or suffer the armed wrath of the community’’, because he sald that and proved tt with guns and force, you see what I mean, be was sent to the penitentiary for 2 to 1S years. And tens and twenties and dhirties and hundreds of black people have been murdered, you see, in the western part of the United States by refusing to pick cotton and refusing to say, “Yes Sir’ to « slave boss, or like the brother in Washington D.C, two weeks ago who was murdered by a white police because he refused to accept a ticket for jaywalking. So all American institutions is a Me, The brother was about six blocks from the so-called White House when he was shot down Like a dog in the street. And Lyndon Baines Johnson, that racist cracker, was in the White House at the same time that the brother was murdered six blocks from there, talking about ‘*The issue in America today is one of crime In the street”, So you get people deceiving college students, deceiving the general populace in the United Srares with fabrications of ies, sheets and sheets of lies merely to manipulate everybody, to manipulate you to the extent that you'll die for some non-freedom in Viet Nam, that you'll die for some non-freedom throughout Asia, Africa, and Latin America fighting people of color who have never victimized any American persons. So in the Boston Tea Party white folks said that they were tired of taxation without representation, And they got some guns together. And they got Some gaso~ line, some molitof cocktails. And they painted war paint on their faces, And they went down to the Gay of Massachusetts and they burned up every ship and every factory in the harbor and threw all the tea overboard, They were rioting, They were looting. That was “crime in the street’’, But nobody here would condemn them for their revolution. And all of you here that are white are enjoying all of the fruits of American democracy. That is, all of you here who are white who are on the side of the power structure. There is no black person who is enjoying the fruits. Even the tom is under intense danger bothways, from the community and from the racists. So that every American institution is a le, Aad what we seed here in the United States, what we must have, is an old fashion criminal, black nigger, red Indian, yellow Chinese, pro-White revolution. Because what we stand for in the Black Panther Party is UNCOMPROMISING FACT, We know that the only thing that can change the condition of black people here in the United States, or the peoples cf the Third World, anywhere in the world, the only thing that’s going to get us what we need and want, we demand that we have the right to determine the destiny of our own community; we demand freedom for all black people, for all black political prisoners, we demand that all black people be exempted from the draft; we demand that all people be wied by a jury of their own “= a demand these things we understand that the oaly way that peers, And because we wn. "== shatme im 17H the same we're going to get them, the same way white [01ks yu unas on -..-, — way black people in Cuba got theirs in the 1950's.,,.chat is with guns and force. We maintain that political power comes through the barrel of a gun, If you doubt ir, ask Lyndon Johnson, He talks about law and order, and he talks about non- violence, you see, And when the brothers were revolting in Detroit, he had the nerve to say, “You've got to remember one thing, You're only 10% of the popula- tion, and if you act up the other 90% is going to wipe you out.” And he was using some twicknology, telling us another lie, Because that’s not even the way that it’s happening in the world. There are more Chinese in the world than there are all the white people in the world put together, There are 800,000,000 Chinese, And that’s a fact that all tho whire folks in this audience have got to deal with. There are more than 80), 000,000 Chinese, And then you have to consider all of the more than 600,005 000 Indians. All of the Vietnamese and Koreans and the Japanese, all of the africans and all of the people that are black, brown, red and yellow in Austrialia, in Latin America, in the islands in the Pacific and the Atlantic Ocean, And when you realize that, there is no such thing as a black minority, or a brown minority, or a yellow minority, or a red minority, The people of the Tbh''q World are in the majority of the population. More than 87% of the population of the world is black, brown, red, or yellow. That's anun- denlable fa—. And all the white folks who wish to continue White Supremacy are goloe tw get sent to Mars or the Moon or to heaven or to hell or wherever ‘cause there is mo room on Earth for White Supremacy any longer! But there are some die-hards, that is, they say they are die-hards, But actually you can look at all the people that have been assassinated and you know that it Is noc hard to die. But anyway, there are some people who feel that they are die-hards. And the proof of that is what is happening in Viet Nam today, The Vietnamese said, we are going to determine the destiny of our own country, of our own community, But Johnson said to black people while the Vietnamese brothers were getting thermsleves to- gether, you Negroes in the United States behave yourselves and be non-violent and follow Martin Lither King, and later on In the 20th century we can give you some civil rights, And he promised the sisters and brothers who worked on his plantation In Georgia, he told them that “I'm going to coninve to give you some second-hand clothes as long as you don't ask for the right to vote". And he even sent some television men down to his plantation. And be told the brothers, “Negra, if you say that you are not being created right on this here plamtation, I’ gon take your second-hand shoes from you.'’ So the borthers said they was enjoying picking cotton in the hot sun. So that’s how you get the myth of the “happy slave”, There is no slave that is CONTD, ON PAGE 24 a é H THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVES 1068 Page 14 by scabs of the black mid lass, and later for these appointments that these boot lickers are seeking, rejec exe appoimments uhen they are offered, and accept ap- cments given by per ple and, as Huey P. Newt ym alway a : sy y black » "You become 7) Eldt idge leaver subservient to the peopke.’’ We need them to become & erviert to black people and to ? co FRI ye At } ! realize that they're only servants of the people and that they must be that, they can sible only be that, that we will not tolerate them being lackeys for the pigs in the name of about that, but we do not relate to a black lawyer getting himself intertwine tn the lack people when we necd revolutionaries in every walk of Life in every area in order q machinery of the mother country and posing asa friend of black people and dispensing to do what history has laid before us, And we're going to do it, whether these 7) nether country justice to members of the colony. Later for the mother country lackeys Like it or not, whether these pigs Like it or not, there's a crisis for the pigs in 1) justice, we need Cecil Poole to resign all of his official positions, reject and power structure, but there’s not a crisis for the pe ple. ‘ repudiate the pig system of justice which is injustice for black epople, and return People are rejoicing because they are ited, they’re happy, they're enthusiastic, : to the black community and belp black people to establish their own courts. A court and they’re moving forward, and the pigs are caving in going crazy, and falling, and ‘ System of their own, if this pig Thurgood Marshall will resign from the court, the it’s a beautiful day, the world has never looked betrer, we should be optimistic, we Supreme Court of the white mother country, we will make him Chief Justice of the should smile, we should be eothusiastic and never lose sight of the fact that wee Supreme Court in the black colony for black people, and he can have Cecil Poole going to have to deal with these pigs in an ultimate and on @ for-real level, because and all these other jeckanapes who now sit om the benches of the mother ery, they’re not goimg to take no for an answer, like every other dead and dying ruling i faking black people out of positions, lf they come back to the black colony, they can class, they haven't learned anything, and it’s just too expensive and painful for them |; function, they can draw up codes of justice for black people that relate and reflect to admit that they’re wrong, or for them to admit defeat. But we will make them thelr situation, their conditions of oppression by the laws passed by Babylonians, by admit this, we will make them take a step backwards, and we will unite the people, court decisions rendered by Babylonians, by pigs issulmg out oppressive edicts that and we will deal with the cultural revolution, we will build a bridge between the © are designed to o a hiack reovle, So that we're going to have to deal revolutionaries in the white community and in the black community through the pro- . with this shit, and make clear lines of demarcation and n - cets cf our coalition and we will have a new day in Babylon. j AN WR AO HA St A W= 7-—AA— f 1 F fi PR hy FR Ms TEs ws Mowe me me Aw TE + 4 ROR ERR RAE RE BWM M EXE AZ Be Mi tt eam 8 eR kook ta pp RroHA By FH - & i at oh 2K MB mH em FR PR » f i Hil » (THREAT H BA ot fF Rm RS EAM MHP © © MES . a = = w H a 2 ~ 2 tb # >| = > i RK . tt By RK} : M R--R+MAAALtTRACMHAR BA fE 9 RR» Ps >38 9 & 9 52 FR OE > a9 HR AKRKRMK RERRKR BRHRR AR OMe FMAM MR M BRS A RA i ag A KRERE BAZ BE RARE BR HS te HRAER RoR KR REAR ER in FF ‘+08 8S Fe RAS WA re HH A~K mm A. 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COUNTRY PLEASE MAIL CHECK OR MONEY ORDER TO ; MINISTRY OF INFORMATION BLACK PANTHER PARTY ft (8OX 2967, CUSTOM HOUSE ey "F*—_ $Aed FRANCISCO, CA 94126 SUPPORT YOUR NEWS PAPER SUBSCRIBE NOW! LLL allele 3 | BOBBY SEALE ‘The Black Panther Party is running candidates -- Huey P. Newton for Congress, 7th Congressional Dist; myself, Bobby Seale, 17th Assembly Dist; and Sister Kathleen Cleaver, 18th Assembly Dist. in San Francisco. Of course we don't have the intricate machinery -- _ = and mainly to build this kindof machinery, we need money, And money n't available to do many of the things that other candidates do when they're going forth to fool the people into believing that they’re really “ doing something for them and these political candidates are not. _ Huey P, Newton, our Minister of Defense, running in the 7th Cong. Dist. received some 12,000 vores. And we're just like anybody else; we realize that downtown they took away some votes. In fact they didn’t count all of Huey's vote, They understood the political signifi~ _ tance -- those in the power structure downtown - of taking votes 4 Huey P. Newton. That is, not counting the votes -- gerry- Fe. the votes, We fee] that he could have at least received _ 25,000 to 50,000 votes. And a lot of people in the black community i= supported the Black Panther Party and have supported it and d what the power structure tried to doto Huey - and in fact i aie they just gerrymandered the votes ~ the power struc- downtown == and did not in fact count all the votes only gave a eee on en wena fo Pecter Fier. 8 - 9% of the same votes, are not altogether what the Black Panther Party is ‘se. This is only one area, as brother Huey P. Newton so that the Black Panther Party works in -~ to educate more about the political arena and how it perpetuates n and exploftarcion of the peoples throughout the community. ter Kathleen Cleaver received somewhere inthe area of 77, of the And she and myseifpand of course Huey P. Newton were there d far as were concerned. In summarization, alot of the votes were gerrymandered. And you have beard Republicans arguing _ with Democrats, or Democrats arguing with Republicans about how they miscount the votes, And we know we don’r have control of the City Clerk's office or the County Clerk’ s offices as a whole, and we're ¥ we're tired of it and that’s not the end of it, Black Panther Party has the youth throughout the San ncisco, Oakland, Bay Area checking the Party out and digging the ty amd on the Party's in terms cf how the Party goes forth to >a he ‘ Sa the Pig’ (relating to the Black & ther Party's 198: Pig Year) | tb the theme of « multicolor cal- endar with original drawings and of revolutionary move~ t dates, The calendar is being for sale of Hallucinations, og anew enterprise being started by white radical Abbie licffman oucged friends to distribute but- noes, posters, books and recor’ ———————————————— ae of Horror it snakes these tears so Revolution and total Destruc- . thon of this racist decadent imperialist American Soctety is ad batrle cry. ~~ Charles Bursey a THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1968 Page 16 educate the people about the true revolutionary struggle that’s being waged that the lack Panther Party is the vanguard of here, But the older people, we would like to say to you, that your votes were mis- counted and the next elections that are going to be coming up in April, for Oakland and Berkeley and May for Richmond, California andother things that have been going on in San Francisco local areas -- we're very concerned about community problems and we're going to relate more to community problems, Aod we're going to relate more to the election process. We will have a proposition on the ballot in Richmond and Berkeley for community control of police -- that’s decentralization of the police cepts. where the people themselves throughout the communities - both black and white « control the police depts, The black community can have comrel af the police dept. and begin to stop battles in Berkeley, and shoot-outs in west Oakland because we do not like being attacked; and we will defend ourselves with guns when attacked by the racist, pig power structure. And they will probably definitely attack us just because we want community control of police In the communities to put power in the people’s hand over the police department. And I'm sure that most people understand the necessity of this with respect to the way the police treated people In Chicago; with respect to the way police have treated white people in che Ber- keley University Community; with respect to the way police have treated black people, not only in Oakland, andSan Francisco, and Los Angeles, but how police have treated black people all across this nation. It ts tlme people understand the necessity of taking power away from the police, so the April ballots will have a significant thing on them concerning community comrol of police where people themselves can go forth. Andthe Black Panther Party intends, whether or net the power structure digs it or not; whether Nafloso Mussalini Alicto Likes it of not, we intend to put power in the people’s hands. Whether Anglo-Saxon Ronald Reagan likes ik or not, we intend to put power in the people’s banis, Whether Irish Chief Cahill and other Police depts. who are predominantly Irish throughout the nation likes it or mot, we intend to put power in the people's hands and remove therm from the power structure by hook or by crook. And the votes of the people are very important, and we hope that we can educate people to understand the necessity of voting out these tyrants in the power structure, voting out these atrocious, vicious dogs in the power structure who are really not serving the people but are really serving pigs.In other words to sum this up concerning com- munity control of police, we're saying when they say “government of the people, by the people, andfor the people” the only thing that is really happening in fact is government of the pigs, by the pigs and for the pigs. And that means that Alicto, Ronaki Reagan, Max Raffertys, and Cranstoas, ctc. all down the Une, are nothing but a bunch of hogs and pigs in the power structure controlling and not really answering the desires of the people. The Black Panther Party is going to go forth to make Sure the desires and needs of the people are answered, we're going to educate, we're going to perpetuate an understanding of why Huey Newton has to be set free, why we have to have community control of police, And the Black Panther Party is going to go forth with its other programs whether we win an election or not. As we always said, before the election, we're going to go forth with programs for the people so the people can have power and corrrol, so the people can be served by some kind of government representation, And when we start talking about, and when we start instituting free health ¢lintes in the black communiry from the Ministry of Health of the Black Panther Party; start talking about breakfasts in the morning for the children at the churches — we're going to talk to these church members and preachers and let thern know that their facilities are not used inthe early morning time andthat all the Welfare children can begin to be fed in the morning before they go to school. We’re going to show up the Board of Education for what it ts, Supervisors in Alameda County, Councilmen in Alameda County, Mayors, especially in Oakland who are corning up om the April ballot will be contested by members of the Black Panther Party, by candidates for the Black Panther Party who are not going to jive. And if the power Structure wants to attack us because we intend to remove them from office, to overthrow them, to move them out from those offices by either voting power or by gun power, we intend to do it; and we will defend ourselves against the racist power structure. ELECTION NIGHT ARRESTS NEW YORK -- Police arrested 100 New Yorkers who looked as | though they might Intend to partici-| | pate in a demonstration called for | | § p.m. on Election Night at Nixon’: s headquarters -- bet the arrests were made in the two hours pre- | ceding the planned action. Charges ranged from disorderly conduct to inciting to riot. Many of those arrested were left-overs from abortive demon- strations held earlier in the day at | Time Square and Rockefeller Cen- ter. Cops dispersed a crowd of 700 | at those demonstrations before they could really get underway and gain momentum. Columbia University students selzed an auditorium inthe univer-| sity’s Ferris Booth Hall student) | center on Election Eve, insuring | | that it would be available for use as 4 Movement Center for Election | day activities, | ‘Two hundred students from the | Chty College of New York were ar- rested on the day following elections. For nearly a week, they | had been providing sanctuary in | Finley Hall ballroom for an AWOL. | soldier, Though artempes to arrest the soldier were expected, the stu= dents had mistakenly assumed that the City College administration| would not call the cops to clear) students from the sanctuary. CHI NEWSMEN GET TOGETHER CHICAGO -~ In the wakeof the! confrontation with thelr editors with Mayor Daley and his pigs,! radical newsmen from the racist establishment press in Chicago have gotten together to form the Qiberal) Association of Working) Press and to publish anewcritical” newsletter, the Chicago jour- nalism Review. According to their own report) | of their formation, the newsmen were reacting to the repression in their offices: “Every newsman knows that within any racist shop there are shibboleths and taboos; if the fabled’ Hearst sh-- list no longer exists physically, the known attitudes of pig editors and publishers shape & reshape stories from initial as- signment to final placement in the racist paper or broadcast.’* The Review, published monthly, contains radical & progressive reports on news that is generally omitted from the big papers, as well as criticism of the content of news coverage. i a —— ee ee 4 2 ee SO Wikio eT = SS ELDRIDGE ne CL EAVER Pan African Press Release BIGOTRY EYED K -- QNPI) -- The controversy over the decentralized Smownsville school district has stirred up So much aeat- Semitic and anti-N at Mayor Jon Lindsay has es- tablished a c bigotry that plagues the city ‘There have ser -charges,anti-wilte, antiblack, 4 ission to look t en a lot of charges and Semitic,"” said the n thing for our city.’ Judge Bernard Hoteln, who v as presiding justice of the Appellate Division of the State $ Court in Manhattan and the Gronx, will form the cor $a very unhealthy ay li resign Dec. 31 WHITES TOO CHICAGO brethren in staging perio that “Black students are Getnar white Studem Organizing committee because we think that the high school as kt exists no other oppressive institution in an oppressive society. «= (NPI) -- White radical students have joined black of the Chicago schools, Noting cortrol of their schools said, ‘We support this demand s simply an- “DRASTIC ACTION" CHICAGO--(NPI) Black boycotte action” unless the city’s Board of Educatic ’ The dissident students warned of school sit-' is elsher as they addressed a school-board r going to have to be destroyed or redul Latin American people and Chinese peor cot leader, told the board. BLACK STITUTE YELLOW SPRINGS, Uhlo (NPI) -- Antioch Colleg "s black students have started an Afro-American Studies which an estimated 75-80 per cen of them are t courses for credit this quarter, Backed by a 910,000 college, the AASI, accoruing to its spokes educational program for Negroes that that we can use our minds and bodies to re as teachers, lawyers, engineers, city planners, andgenerally, archi- tects of social change. nt from the n, istrying to develop an Is with our problems § Struct our socicty.. «= a = ee rust always be taken 4 honesty. In all t underestimate and with all ects, revolutionary warriors must { and mobility of the crackers transportation and cor munication, Whe ng, off (stings, liberating etc.) make sure the following thoughts are kept in mind: a, getaway - MUST BI LANNED AND SUCCESSFUL. guns (sawed-off) semi-automatic location, and manpower. nimum, getaway car very weapons = hand guns, st carbine depending on place and c. Blackman power - 2-3 brothers n inry tant, cover, and money Scrapper. d, disguises; false hair, mak p, clothing, Noenses, 1.D, ¢. planning; know exactly what to do and who Is to do it Brothers must be disciplined and must fully understand that inefficiency, hesitation, or too much panic can cause the itfe of other warriors, As Black Revolutionary varguard warriors, we must remember that we learn warfare through warfare. kt is important that we keep alert to the battles across the nation in that we learn from mistakes, Go into each new situation as if it was the last. Fight desperately to win, regardless of the odds, Never depend on kindness or appeals of mercy from ANY PIG, When the shit goes down it willbe Black vs, white for a long time before the ignorant white racist orlentared working class realize that our black revoli- tion will succeed, and the entire world will be at peace as a result, Revolutionary warriors should organize thelr bands in such & way that there exists a money making idea to be carried out by those brothers who want to do something. All members should at least take part in Mberating money necessary to finance the revolution. REVOLUTION OVERTURNS EVERYTHING THAT GETS IN ITS WAY REVOLUTION DESTROYS EVERYTHING THAT GETS IN ITS WAY All revolutionary acts should be rehearsed as much as possible before going into action. Remember that a baby crawis before he walks, but if you are going to move on some money, move on some money, Think big, act bad, and be deadly. Surike as much terror in the white boys heart as possible, We must use the element of Surprise all the time. Two minutes should be enough to do any job unless you can control all signals to the outside pig forces, Use more time when thorough preparation has been made. Timing is important and resuls from discipline and being qualified. In all instances of ripping off (liber- ating) money, execute anyone who endangers the job and your life. Do not hesitate to burn any pig no matter what, Revolution is a com= plete change by violemt means, This means we must work on all levels of revolutionary change, which means - fuck the racist pig and all his society, customs, and materialism, Destroy everything you can take with you, by any means necessary. As we destroy so must we build, We must become equally revolu- thomary in your spiriwal life, cultural customs and practice, social and educational development, economic and survival planning. WE SHALL CONQUER WITHOUT A DOUBT, NATIONAL STUDENT REVOLT Food, water, and medicine will be essertial to all black families during times of insurrection and war, The people must be constantly told what to do, cut down on materialism, store food, eat less meat, buy ore ammo and guns and food, Adequate preparation is neces- amd cannot be overlooked, A hungry man when fed is grateful. sisters must really work hardest in the way of obtaining food, medicine, water aod household supplies, LIBERATING (Ripping off) from the pig is a means of survival. Bro. Malcolm says: A revolutionary warrior must be: READY WILLING EQUIPPED QUALIPIED FOR ANY ACTION HE GETS INTO, This means he should be well clplined without ego, of high morale, and able to work, think, and live collectively. “The Afro-American is in range of the American giant's Achilles heel, American production, communication and the normal function of the affluent scclety are exposed to the Afro-American natural revolutionary reaction to tyranny and oppression. A united, well organized armed and trained Black America is a potential] force to he reckoned with in its own right. * NEEDED: TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT MINISTER OF DEFENSE, HUEY P. NEWTON SAYS “THE SPIRIT OF THE PEOPLE IS GREATER THAN THE MAN’S TECHNOLOGY.’ BUT TO MOST EFFECTIVELY COMBAT THE INJUS- TICES OF THE PIG-STRUCTURE, THE SPIRIT OF THE PEOPLE SHOULD LEAD THEM TO DEVELOP TECH- NOLOGY GREATER THAN THE “MAN’S!” THEN WE WILL MINIMIZE OUR LOSSES WHILE WE WAGE THE REVOLUTIONARY STRUGGLE} BROTHERS. SISTERS, AND ALLIES IN THE REVOLUTION — WE NEED ALL TYPES OF TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT: FOR DEFENSE FOR FINANCING FOR OFFICE WORK FOR TRANSPORTATION FOR HEALTH AND FIRST AID INTERESTED PARTIES SHOULD ADDRESS CORRESPONDENCE TO MINISTRY OF INFORMATION BLACK PANTHER PARTY BOX 2967, CUSTOM HOUSE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94126 120,000 MARCH IN LONDON LONDON <= Uptight Gritish of- ficlals breathed a sigh of relief the evening of last week when some 120,000 demonstrators marched in protest of the Viet- nam war -— and kept things pre- dominantly peaceful. Confrontation versus non-vio- lent protest bad become a big issue in England during the days preceeding the march, In bork government and movement clr- cles. Heavy security measures were underway the week before the event, not the Jeast of which was | the bannir of about 20 continental activists includitg Daniel Cobn- Bendit, Meanwhile, the National Union of Students was urging its 400,000 members to boycott the march and moderate movement leaders were proclaiming the fu- tility of confrontation politics, Despite the generally peaceful demeanor of most of the demon- strators, there is speculation that & vital and militant student move- | ment may be developing in Eng- land, Recent actions in British col- leges and universities have put the racist government on its guard, These incidents, such as the four- day occupation of the London School of Economics, may be contributing to polarization of moderate and radical groups, NAACP LEGAL STAFF NEW YORK == Resignations of the entire legal staff of the NAACP -- seven lawyers and seven cler- ical workers -- one effective Dec. 1, were laid on the desk of Roy Wilkins, NAACP executive direc- tor, in a mass protest against the firing of Lewis M. Steel, an associ- ate, over his authorship of an article critical of the U, S, Su- preme court, entitled “‘Nine Men In Black Who Think White,”’ which appeared in a recent issue of the New York Times Sunday magazine. Steel had charged that the high tribunal, in the past 15 years, “struck down only the symbols of racism while condoning or over= looking the ingrained practices which have meant the survival of white supremacy in the US," The NAACP board of directors, meeting in Park-Sheraton hotel, yoted unanimous to fire Seeel, be- cause of the article “is an in- defensible rejection of the associ- ation’s major efforts over the past 60 years.” The hue and cry immediately went out among other top-ranking NAACI officials against the board's action. Atty. Robert L. Carter, NAACP’s general counsel for 24 years who made his resig- nation effective as of Dec. 1, com- mened ‘'l cannot in good con- science plead for fair procedures, the elimination of discrimination und the right of freedom for black Americans ... when the NAACP leadership is so hyprocritical and lacking in integrity as to feel free to disregard these standards inthe conduct of its own affairs."* REVOLUTION TIME. When the Man is after you, don’t run pick up the gun cause if f you don’t you'll pay but if you to blow him away He murdered your Daddy exploited your Mama and all you Do is sit om your ass and holla but times has changed So get to 4 shootin range he kicked you and tricked you So we've got one solution Line | black people it’s revolution time } Carolyn Thomas = ': 7 — Black Brothers Killed By White Los Angeles Pigs y Pre Los Angeles Correspoad 1, James Coleman foddie, age 24, 8901 Mettler Street: St by Los Angeles pigs and sheriffs or been given 4 citation, he was shot at thirteen times, | After havi was unarmed, 2. Rebert t. Chance, age 48, 80° West 6 Killed by L.A, policemen at his own home be allegedly raised a gun, bh Street. an September 22, 1968 after 3. George Aridces, age 31, shot and killed by L.A policeman on May 5, 1965 at the Teen post at 701 &, 88th § Was 4 Suspect. 4, Litte R, Henderson, age 43, Shot and killed by policeman on Sept. 12, 1968 after she allegedly stabbed at him. 5. Howard Bullord, age 3% shot andkilledby I A, police 15, 1968; he was an alleged suspect. 6. John Hissent, age 36, shot and killed by L. A. policeman on June 21, 1968; an alleged suspect. i Emmith Martin, age 46, shot and killed n alleged suspect, y policemen in 1968, 8. Melvin Benjamin Garber, age 24, ” and killedby policeman on Sept, 19, 1967 a suspect allegedly armed. 9. John A, Johnson, age 22; shot and killed 1967 a suspect allegedly armed. 10, Thomas Melvin Lowls, age 18 shot and killed by policemen in August 1965. Ile was also kicked after having been shot, lil, Hayes, age %, hard working man with 4 family of 14, Shot and killed by policemen, Shot 4times because he was in a car that looked Ike that of a suspect. 12, Henry Reese, ape 17, shot and killed ty policemen in July or August 198 after he allegedly ran. 13. Larry Sukes, age 22, shot and killed in August of 1968 an al- leged suspect, unarmed, 14, Steven Bartholomew, age 21, shot and killed by policemen August 19S, allegedly armed suspect, 15. Leonard Deadwyler, age 22, killed by policemen in 1966 «hile taking his pregnant wife to the hospital, be was speeding. Wife is now in a mental condition because of the unjust killing. They had five or six children, 16, Kim Madison, age 15, shot aml killed by policemen after he al Jegedly ried to run, 17, Elma Birkly age 15, shot andkilled withs shot gun, Shot in the bead after a so called high speed chase in 1996 after Deadwyler was killed 18. Gregory Clark, age 18 shot in the head by policemen in June or July of this year. Only reason for his arrest and these be with him was tye “they did pot fit the car’. 19. Leonard Williams, age 19 shot and killed ly policemen while he was babysitting in the house in July 1965 20. Joseph Dod of 1968, So called p20, shot and killed by policermen in July or A 21, Jerry White, age 15 xhot andkilledby L.A, policemen, ‘They claim he started to run, | say he was murdered on Nov ite was the second young boy to be killed that week, 22. Grigsby, age 18, shot and killed by L, A, policemen while he was holding his litte baby tn bis arms, 1%. 23. Alfred Carter age shot and killed t I policemen in July or August of this year a so called suspect oad 24. Robert Lawrence, age 22, shot and killed by L.A, policemen, a alleged suspect. 25. Two of our Black brothers and one sister was killed ac Watts Festival. ‘This made 27 of our brothers and! knew three more Nlack brothers that were also killed. I don't have their names but they were also killed by the L.A.P.D. as ‘suspects’ This makes 3 of oar brothers that ha on killed by LAPD in about a period or less. Many more of our Hlack brothers have been killed and listed as unidentified As you know, it was about 5 r more of our brothers killed in the Watts revolt and one or more sisters, Most of the thers were unarmed. Many of our lack brot! ave been shot and killed o the charge that they allegedly moveds ciously. Fr he years okt to ninety, many of the killings are mot put the press, on the air T.¥. When they do, d's put in che middle of the papers ou the as m X once sald, ‘they victim look Like the crime imal, and the criminsl look like th it has been said that some wlicemen have shot and killed some of our brothers and pet their own knife near t wh to make it look like K wa . [have talked with two women whe work at the Coroner’: e ami t said somvetis two or three of our Uleck Grother’s bod ure broveht In list bor cide. They have bee hot in the lead with 38's shot puns, The white man and «hte youth rob, kidnap, steal cars and are chased wp to 120 miles per hour and shoot it cut with the LAI ’ grill the police men do mot shoot of kill d . They talk to tt t and killed They use shot 5 fles, Mi's, ine gu > ae rey rown le to kill t alwa fab} c for k of Drowt h to be alow I it e arrested f ra t thing by w ka le are shot APD (white) have committ robbery, br ry, and i <€ some of our Hlack women and they still go FREE, 1 agr Stokely wher ¢ said only those wtio live in oar community should patrol our coma : ‘olice in all fh tales a ing genocide on Ulack and Brown people, The words and o keep the Black and Brown men in their place, Ir © Law and justice, a “ See: Resolution on Law & Order The hysterical call for ‘Law and Order”’ ts a product of racist and conservative mentalities who are determined to preserve the status quo of poverty and racial discrimination within Seattle’s shotto, and to preserve these evils by the force and violence of the armed police, Ueder the pbrella slogan of Law and Order, city officials rising wave of militancy in the black conmumu slack free ope to crush tlh intimidate potertia] allies of the movemer lecitimize the mounting police ter E We police-state atmosphere. as Interpreted edto oppre od an ppcessed beyond endurance. We peace, liberty before e police. to Law and Or to the expl and justice before order, , life before propert We proclair harrassed, prov surrem policies desly 1 com= fom before solidarity with all those who are persecuted, yeed anc insulted by the police, the courts, school nd city officials, and the emire system of institutlonalized racism, We proclaim our support to all those «ho challenge this syst ESOLIITION N CITY PRICIALS Every lic offictal must take an oath co defend the constitutior of the + thet is a law of the land, If official violates i 4 flagranaly, he is clearly wnfis for public ffice, In Seattic, we are faced ust such 4 situation, involving tk 1 I iiraman, County Prosecutor Carroll, Police Ramon, af Assistamt Chief Cook have all demor strated thelr complete lick of respect or understanding the ie rights to which the people are entitled } eu { oper rutality ! frame-up legal proceed- ings, they have tried to silence and intimidate those who millitantly pression, In complete violatl of the letter r fice, they have fa {u police t nit cond h » Clearly, they have re right ‘o exercise the powers their offices give then he very least we « demand of ub men is their immediate resignation, Falling this, we de ad thel val, ESOLUTION ON THE GUN LAW ity Council's “‘gun control" ordinance is a flagrant onstitutional right of citizens to bear arms, uur richt to beer arr in defense of our lives and mand thar this r th of fundamental civil er Par S.F. GUN SUIT GAN FRANCBCO police regulation recpiiring San \a existing pigs to be equipped with revolvers at all times while off duty is being challenged in Superior Court. The complaint was filed on Friday, November 8, 1965, by Sidney M. Wolinsky, Director of Litigation for the San Francisco Neighborhood Legal Assistance Foundation, Mr. Wolinsky stated: ‘'I had hoped that the Police Department would take the initiative to abolish the gun regulation and to specify the instance when a policeman should be prohibited from carrying fire arms, Such action is necessary to remove a source of danger and amtagomism to all chiens, es- pecially those of minority groups. It is extremely unfortunate that legal action must be taken torem- edy the situation,” Mr. Wolinsky ched his letters to racist swine Commissioners and to Pig Chief Cahill of October 9, 1965, in which be urged their immediate action, sistent with the prior request of the Mafia pig, Mayor Alicto, No action has been taken and Pig Chief Cahill stated on Novernber 7, 1968, ‘*This is not the time to disarm off-duty policemen.” The complaint is a class action brought on behalf of all Black persons in the City whose lives and safety have been threatened without Justification by armed, off- daty policemen, William J. Strib- ling and Sarah Willis, rwo of the plaintiffs, contend that their Lives were threatened solely because of their race by Michael O’Brien, a San Francisco policeman, while he was off duty. They contend thatthe regulation, in practice, results in Black persons being denied equal protection and dhe process of law because of this and other similar incidents. They contend that the regulation, in practice, is a nuisance and should be enjoined. They also argue that the regulation is unreasonable and therefore in violation of the City Charter which requires that all rules promul- gated be reasonable. The com- plaint also argues chat the regula- tion is in violation of the due pro- cess clauses of both the Stare and Federal Constitutions because i was formulated in secret, without prior notice or hearing, without an opportunity for persons to present information concerning the regu- lation and without sebsequert pub- lication, The third plairtiff, Paul Nelson, 4 city taxpayer, argues that en- mt of the regulation resuks eful expenditures of public funds for investigation, defense, and settlement of claims against the City filed by victims of violence by off-duty pigs. Black Students Get Sentences KNOXVILLE, Tenn. -- Three black Knoxville College students and thelr attorneys claimeda‘*po- litical v when they received relatively light sentences after being charged with serious fel- onies. forcem in was Gary Keel, Pete Rigner and Jo- sep Scott had been charged with possession of explosives and con- spiracy to blow up two buildings on the Knoxville College campus, ‘The ges came in the wake of the murder of a white cab driver oa the Kaoxville campus last March; tie anger of the police was aroused, but case was never solved, On Oct, 28, the three pleased iky to lesser charges (‘atten pt- ng to possess explosives’ and travelling on the highway for the se of prowling’), They were ced to 1) moths and 29 days h, but the judge permitted them to return to college and begin serv- ing the sentences after they finish the secomd semester. He indicated that he would consider suspending the remainder of their sentences { ri il, omen Se ee & errr bee tee ee ere ee ~ ee a November 1, 1968 Raymond Lewis, Deputy Minister of Information: We feel we are growing stronger and stronger with each new day. We are becoming the bleckest of Panthers, .... for we have applied ourselves and the majority now possess none of the characteristics of the reactionary. The last trip to Oakland with constructive suggestions by Don Cox and Minister of Education George Murray (both brothers are pictures of fascination and radiant beautiful HLACK beauty) inflwenced us creatly, This influence is still present in our colony 45 well as their conclusions and sugyrestions which we feel were the result of political education, experience and constant applica- tion and are very beaificial to our situation in our dally dilemma. By observing these beautiful brothers we have gained incen- tive, Oar Capeain (upon returning from Babylon) immediately began the arduous task of “getting it tonether', Our last week was a massive Mormative informational period directed at the black colonial subjects imprisoned in this demoniac plagued, cracker- _-&88 city of Seattle, Washington, Hrothers and Sisters were zapped fieto the churches on Sunday . . . . to educate. Along with our extensive political education classes that are now in full action, we are holding a forum with concerned, uninformed Afro-American Aduks in the colony in the sincere hope to penetrate the brain and unlock the chains amd bomds that the diabolical, habitual lying madman has placed on certain individual minds in the past. We feel that if we sway only one black person into reality that we _ have accomplished a great accomplishment, Friday the parents Of Panthers are invited to a free SOUL DINNER and this too is another yY to gain support for whar we believe... , for what we know... . for proven facts, indubltably, undoubtable, Captain Aaron Dixon has stated, “From now on, we shall work and push uncil we drop from exhaustion.” .... This is now prace Uced; we are practicing ft. Paper Panthers have chose to split, but we find that warriors have aa inclination to suddently appear wee Willing to devote all, _ Posters by Emory are needed by your brothers and sisters , with buttons, literature and other items that we Ai inform amd to also build our defense fund into a power- fhouse, The remainder of this month will constitute four more ls and November will bring about four more. This is why _the scratch Is necessary. Aaron's bail was set at in Leader Huddy Yates at $5,000.00 for SUP- | a bus that was parked in front to copping a jive-ass truns- harrassment by the punk faggot ction from the idea of recreating However . , . . a change is about to _ 1 am enclosing scripes for consideration of placement in our Paper and unless otherwise informed will continue to correspond with these we love in the bay ares, ae i Power to the People idee. ~ Glick Power to Black People * Black Panther Power to the Vanguard Bobby White s Lz. of Information Seattle Chapter 5 Black Parther Party POWER TO THE PEOPLE ND es ‘Tot, A BLACK BLACK PowER TO BLACK PEOPLE Gregory Harrison POWER fo be able to define Black Power first of all you would have to break the two words down: Black --- social Phenomenon (thing), Power --- the ability to define (break down) phenomenon (ihing, problem) and make it astia a desifed manner Only by breaking down your Pproblenis completely and realizing what they are, can you ever hope to solve them aa: fe the case of Blick Poople, we must exhaust all legal political means and then if we see that the system will not get in a desired manner, then Black Poopte have no other Means of survival except the form which was used im Watis, Detroit. Newark, Chic ago. ete. only these situations are _ what we coll a rebvarsal. the next time will be a dress rehearsal, and then, ff there is wo significant improvener f, 10 the seal thing (revolution), Tire tehevrsal and dress relwarsal are unorganized struggles, but a revolution is organized and Fecognizes No compromise and is either victor or defeat Organized CaP You jnagine 40,000,000 Blacks armed and organized ip the Black Community and dedicated to the revolution and the struggle? Many people think that Black People could not win a revolution becuuse we do not have enoigh weapons. but we say that “The spint of , the people is greater than the man’s technology.” If you do not have a — * Sate to fight for you"ure subject to defeat bee tase there is no spirit. Whitc : facists and Black Bourgeoisie would be fighting for a revolution Black People would be fighting for liberation. Weapons are a factor in war, but not the decisive factor: it is eople, not things, that are : decisive. A gun or bomb is a tool of people such as a hammer or saw, it is _ aecording to how well you can use it as to how effective it is Some peopie ate “shooting without a target,” shooting at random, and such peuple are table to harm the revolution. Our Principle is that the people must _ fommand the gon, and the gun never be allowed to command the peuple Weapons are an important factor in War. however, the contest of strength 18 Bot only 2 contest of jmilitary and cconumic Power, but also a conted of homan power and morale Military ard eeonontic witkied by people We will ase the te..0 Black Power in all of these instances of politics MME aT beg Poetical means are exhausted and the eyes of the people are aeakened. Shen, when and if ut is cleur that there is no Political solution . Problenes contronting us, and when polities develops to 4 certain 3 eyed which M cannot progeed by the vsusi means, we ¥ the trogek, whal 1 iengportanit power is Acecssarily wall Brothers; Come Home. . . First by loving those brothers who have no ideology of what's going down and try to hip them to the facts and the man’s game that he’s been playing on them for over 400 years, Secondly by fear, This is the way you would Jive-ass TOMS home, Those ones that know the man's gaine, but are out there trying to make the buck off the black people, and are Stull working hand in hand with that jive ass racist dor. AS our Minister of Defense Huey P. Newton says In his book, “ESSAYS FROM THE MINISTER OF DEFENSE” page 8. ‘*The oppressor, the endorsed spokesmen and the Iimplacables form the three points of a triangle of death, The oppressor looks upon the ENDORSED SPOKESMEN as A TOOL TO USE AGAINST THE IM- PLACABLES to keep the masses passive within the acceptable limits of the tactics he is capable of containing. The endorsed spokesmen look upon the oppressor as a guardian angle who can always be depended upon to protect them from the wrath of the implacables, while he looks upon the implacables as dangerous and irresponsible madmen who, by angering the oppressor, will certain- ly provoke a blood bath in which they themselves are washed away. THE IMPACAGLES VIEW BOTH THE OPPRESSOR AND THE EN- DORSED SPOKESMEN AS HIS DEADLY ENEMIES, If anything HE HAS A MORE PROFOUND HATRED FOR THE ENDORESED LEAD- ERS THAN HE HAS FOR THE OPPRESSOR HIMSELF, because THE IMPLACABLES KNOW THAT THEY CAN DEAL WITH THE OPPRESSOR ONLY AFTER THEY HAVE DRIVEN THE ENDORSED SPOKESMEN OFF THE SCENE, You so called brothers that’s ove there jiving best come to yourselves, because it’s either you're with us or against us, you're a revolutionary or a counter revoluulonary, in other words you're @ TOM or a righteous brother. A few weeks ago 1 wrote a poem, THAT MADE ME FEEL GOoo. Which was in the October 12th issue of the BLACK PANTHER PAPER, [t goes like this: ioe | forget like this: Your’re owt there “THAT MADE ME FEEL coop’ 1 offed « pig today, that ehded iny problem with imperialism, but 1 still feel oppress, Guess I'l) off me another one tomorrow. I offedt & pig toxtey that ended problen with white capitalism, lat 1 stil feocl oppress, Guess [il off : ¢ another one tomorrow, Loff a pig « that made ime fee] wood Gue one 1 off me another ose tomorrow, 1 offes! a TOM today, that ended my problem with TOMISM, Hut I still feel oppress, Guess (ll off me another one tomorrow, have to bring those anvas of this most beautiful poem and it goes iving, the people kaow ft anc if you dent straighten up you'll have to suffer at the hands of the armed people, el LEASE DONT IME THE ONE TOM ROW, PDO T. MACK ROTC: ee. EXPLOSIVE ~ SITUATION a EUGENE, Ore. — An exph MELBOURNE (Third World © Press) -- Eighty thousand Aus= tralian railway workers wentona = 24-hour nation-wide strike last week for higher wages, Defying the intimidations of the = reactionary authorities, ‘the strikers held mass rallies in vari~ | ous parts of the country to protest | against the arbitrary rejection of the workers’ just demands by the authorities, : STRIKE, STRIKE, — EVERYWHERE WASHINGTON, D.C, -- The strike rate in 1968 is the highest in nine years, according to pig structure’s Labor Depurtment re= ports. Labor Department Bureau i Labor Statistics reported that 19 0” million workers were lavolved ina total of 3,910 strikes, Manaye- ment Jost 3S million man-days of working tlwe during the first nine months of this year, While these figurus certainly — don’t polnt wo any new COMKCIIS= ness in labor, ther do imilcare es, that something is decidedly amiss with the decadent \unerican eco- aon. * The racist administration knew in 1%6 that there were folng tobe labor hassles, when inflation was — becoming more than just an irri- tant to economic Stability, Despite oll the fine talk aboug Wige-prive guidelines, firms have # halt of shiftin: the burden ¢ elsing costs onto the working m an, who has to meet my! his own r ‘ Costs in consumer goods pon ; robbery in the Nick comumunia: D IN THE GHETTO laying stickball on I1deh & Lennox can be fun ou get hi by a car it could be deadly : , Man wages war in the name of humanity _ But keeps all the joy from the children | of oppression rise up, rebet make bombs of the cans that lie th your doorway 4 the soul thar void promises of the politicians ng the children of the middle class Your time is You waited long enough, His time is later We'll get our 40 acres and anneonang? lack Revolutionary AS A VOLCANO My people are black My people are blessed, blessed with ahve as deep as a moonless night, as rich as the earthupon which | walk My people are black My people are strong, stronger than an erupting volcano that overflows with lava and covers people and things My people are black by birth, But the racist white dog has attempted to make us black And blue! That racist dog has triedevery effort to add a pew color to our already beautiful skin, Dy way of whips, he has torn our flesh from our backs. By way of billy clubs, he has bruised our bodies. By way of guns, he has pierced our bodies with bullets My people are black. Black by birth. But the racist white dog has tried to make us black and blue, Bur, I as 4 strong Black woman who intends to replenish this black earth with children of both sexes, Say to you == white man, “"F-<-youl My children will be black -- so black, there won't be room for anything else."" My people are black as night. My people are as strong as a voleano, And that volcano is erupting, pig! That volcano ts exploding and ts splirting something that is wild and untamed. Something that ts going to cover all traces of racism. It is going to cover alltraces of YOU! My people are black as night, a8 strong a8 a volcano... ~- Eunice TIME SS RUNNING OUT! AS we move closer to true revolution now murder of Black People, for REVOLUTION is inevitable to stop this racist system. I do believe that as long as I live, | will be a REVOLUTIONIST, Even after the REVOLUTION, conensineeieiiaenkanae : THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, Poetry TACTICAL PKS Have you ever been stopped By 4 tactical pig? The first thing you notice The hog is so big They all weigh 3 hundred They stand seven feet tall They've got lots of muscle Sut their brains are real small Now some black folk are learning Others have known all the time That a bog is just chit*lings and Mucous and slime They have reached the level . . Where man-woman 3e let's go good brothers Hangups don’t exist I's hog killing season The Freedom for our People All revolutionaries know Is more precious eee That we've got enough reason Their love supreme : So to hell with their muscle ey x a Thetr gristie and brawn Can separate them You are as big as they are And even that is I you've got a gun, Physica ba A weber sae tat Xe i was walking through the ghetto with my plece in my band { was 4 cool mother fucker from this racist land be then came a pig as funky as he could be ss 1 Said motherfucker quit fuckin wit me a he laid his builly club upside my head + ape and | filled that motherfucker wit red hot lead Pr { seen a soul brother diggn on the scene he said git on algger do it to the fiend “right on blood” was my reply -then a herd of pig cars caught my eye 1 got my heels a clicking on the slide and lit a fuse ~ UP on the wall behind me “the sktes the limit” was my sign nows my time to do ft and mess up all dey minds a they’ll never know that it was mine all mine nigger goes insane hit the headlines brothers and sisters why don’t you take up after me : ‘ if we do that thing now we'll all be free tee Our Lives become more entangled into 50,000 PLUS each others Our beliefs are tried over and over I'll sell it to you . But neither do we faker 50,000 plus = nether do we fail, 45 you look at the | _— A fire is life up under us and we cracks, cracks of bell ss harn with a new sense of meaning which you burden my = ——F aeneceeed OW SOmBe Of hope, mind, cracks which Rs We are in a constant stage of rage the rats poured at “a and an unbeltevable desire for within the still of a you to the neai freedom and peace of mind ts the night, the swelling = 1 nin every Ut eating away at the core of hear, the must rising in the wall. So all whitey has to. ° our hearts, above the surface of call. And he'll pick up his gun and “‘nigger the motha’ floor knocker."" And come busting through your Bur still our little beam of hope shines you glimpse the cracked door. ns ‘ ae and we press on knowing that toilet of destruction, loop St -ae true love, peace, freedom can only holes of shit burn your He'll shake you up, and have a thousand pigs: be obtained through the eye while the piss flows outside setup, Waiting to get their nightly most righteous barrel of our most toward your toes and Kill, Then drag you off and have a fill, guns. you say in astonishment % a We have walked the pathway of darkness 50,000 plus? Plus you look ‘The pigs have had their fun. Now comes our for such a long time..... But we at the broken down furniture revenge. So beware pigs, and pig lovers. — are the new seed chat have sprung where the black night Because when we aim we are mot going to up to keep walking that dark path. laid aod crumpled under aod we aren't going to be aiming with our But we see light and we have the pressure of chittlens, . hope that bas welled up Inside of us hog maws and assorved mellons He's gee the nerve to call himself a man, e aside and we move now with a sureness,.,., suddenly the set sereen and got it so deep down that he’s pure, red of walking let us ride 4 confidence. cracked due to circumstances Honestly what he needs Is a cure, Because a ut better yet, let us drive beyond your control pig is the dirtiest animal on earth. I am will have a man to get us there safely Not all of us will make it to the and you say again in stupidity telling you we've got to wipe them out. Do me Perverted, racist, dogmatic, Oppressive end of this pathway into the light. are you sure 50,000 plus exactly this, The next time you see a pig. t bunch of freaks who come * Some of us will fall, some of us will where as because you see Dig! OFF HIM right on, trip and not get back up.....and some why 50,000 plus suffering ~ Iris Wyse of us will be killed. Dut still those of Life idied in this RIGHT ON! Lothario us left will keep going throagh-all obstacles,... 50,000 plus crib, this : until,..umtil we reach freedom... private hell o,citadel There's no such thing as justice and peace or Death, or maybe a bastille i's now just a war Power to the People of Black Culture, Between beauty and beast Black Power to Black People Keep ic thar way it's Panther Power Beautiful. Black equals beauty, pigs are the beast Joyce Bruce ~~ Aaron Lloyd Dixon The war is our duty at to say the BRAVE WARRIOR Dastcally, | ove the Revoliniea. eae : ‘The REVOLUTION is me and I'M the REVOLUTION, They still want to sit and date My Brave Black Pamber Warrior negot Who slaved, waited and prayed, EA ee ae ee Just crying to seal but now it’s too late Whea we come forward to present our case they make us move onward WHO HA FREEDOM? oa HAS SEEN algeria And make a new creator No more bloodshed No more tears My Grave Black Panther Warrior Walking strong and tal) Nothing can stop you now Loved by all black people Everywhere Nothing can stop you now, Sandra Gipson > e ag » I will be 4 REVOLUTIONIST, because Reactionaries, can always stem from the strongest of Past Revolutionist. There is always a chance of Paper tigers. 1 will tear down this fucking system whether it be with my hands on an R-15 whether it be with my life or not, I'm not 4 Racist, but I have all the reason to be, The Racist court | have been tried in is definately part of the system, and like the system it will fall, Aaron Dixon and grin in our face. Well thar time is over revolution is here the white man, a devil we no longer fear - We have solution to this problem imnense al i " fe ; THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1968 Page 20 PIG MYTHOLOGY OF CHRISTIANITY By Captain Crutch CHRISTIANITY Hefore we can umerstand the contridictions of CHRISTIANITY, we must go back some cemturies an tell the conditions of POLITICS i Palestine and Syria, em of inception it was a beautiful doctrine & taught the wolfare of the people, the Golden Rule, but the doc. trine of Christianity was not acceptable to the ruling pig Gentry. Because it made the masses of the peopleaware of the contridictions between themselves and the aristocracy, the pig power structure of that day, Because of this the evil Gentry dec xed that Christianity should be destroyed, at any cost, So consequentialiy, all prac- tetoners of Christianity, were contained, beaten, murdered, har- assed, and crucified, on orders from the High Gentry, the Royalty, the Pigs of the power structure, Whee this method proved ineffective the Evil Gentry sent in their AGENTS to usurp, utilize, an gain control from the inside. An then the Pigs controled Christianity, an anbody that dicn’t adhere to the policy and Meology of Christianity, was persecuted and thrown to the lion pit. Thus the beautiful original doctrine of Christianity S. was changed to suit the Royalty, the Aristocracy, the Pig power Structure. So in the beginning Christianity was conceived to promote the Golden Role an create unity among all the people. An afterwards Christianity was reinvented to PACIF Y¥ THE PEASANTS OF SOCIETY, Christianity is of JEWISH or igin. The idea and the gradual develop- ment of the idea of one just God Tuling the earth and bownd by a Special promise to preserve and bring into honour the Jewish people. The Jewish idea was and isa curious, combination of theological breadth and intense racia) patrictism. The Jews were looking for @ speckil savior, a messiah, who was to redeem manking by the agreeable processing of restoring the fabulous glories of David and Solomon, and bringing the whole world at last under the bene- volent bet firm Jewish heel. As the political power of the semitie Peoples declined, and Spain became a Roman province this dream grew and spread, (Heme the reason for strong relation to Catholic- ism within the Spanish an Mexican communities, an Latin countries.) There can be litthe doubt that the scattered Phoescians im Span and Africa and throughout ite Mediterranean, Speaking as they did a language closely akin to Hebrew and being deprived of the authentic political rigs because converts to Juduism, On one occasion the IDUMEANS being conquered, were al! forcibly made Jews. Thence were AHAB tribes «bo wore Jews in the time of Muhammad and a Turkish people who were mainly Jews in South Russia in the ninth century. Judaisum was indeod the reconstructed political ideal of many shattered peoples mainly semitic. As a Fesult of these coalitions and assimilations. Almost everywhere in the towns throughout the Roman Empire, andfarbeyond it in thd East Jewish communities traded and fourished and were kept in touch through the Bible, and through a religious and educational organiza- _ “on, So therefore the main part of Jowry never was in Jodea and had never come out of Judea. Manifestly this intercommunicating ss Beles of Judaized communities had very great financialand political ss facilities could assemble resources, they could stir up, they ‘radely cu st om - wii tedice i. ‘weren't as abuadant or civilied as the still more sed Ss. But tradition dictates that they have greater JEW stood by JEW, Wherever a JEW went he could wive any (of help necessary. An because of this solidarity ; ‘had to take account of this people as a source of 4S a source of loans, or as a source of trouble. So the JEWS _ _‘kave persisted as a people while HELLENISM has become a uni- In the reign of TIBERIUS CAESAR a great teacher arose out of Judea who was to liberate the intense realizationat the rigMevusnuss and unchall ble oneness of GOD, and of man's moral obligation to GOD, which was the strength of ORTHODOZ JUDAISM, from that greedy and exclusive narrowness with which it was so extraordinarily tatermingled in the JEWISH mind. This was JESUS of Nazareth, the SEED rather than the FOUNDER of CHRISTIANITY. Many people's of the world regard Jesus of Nazareth as being much more than a human teacher, and his appearance on this PLANET not as a natural event in history, but as something ofa supernatural sort, interrupting aod changing that steady development of life toward a common con- schusiess and a common will. About JESUS. I have to write not THEOLOGY but HISTORY, aa my Concern is ot with the spiritual and theological significance of his life, but with its effects upon the POLITICAL and everyday life of MANKIND. One feels a the lean and stresucus personality of JESUS is much wrongod by the un- reality and Comventionality that a mistaken reverence has imposed upon bis figure in modern CHRISTIAN ART, JESUS wus a penniless teacher, who wandered about the dusty sun-bit country of JUDEA liv- ao ing upon casual gifts af food YET he ts always portrayed as clean, combed, and sleek, in spotless rainmem, erect, and with somothing motionless abost him as though he was fiiding through the air. This alone has made hin UNREAL and INCREDIBLE to many people who cannot distinguish the core of the story from We ornamental and unwise additions of the uninte!ligently devout. And @ may be that the early parts of the gospels are accretions of the same ature. The miraculous circumstances of the birth of JESUS the great star that brought ise inen from the East to wor- Ship at his manger c radie, the massacre of the male infant children Qround an about Bethlehem by KING HEROD as a consequence Of these portents, ami the Hight into Egypt, are all supposedly re- Carded as accretionary matter by many authorities, Jesus in reality was a historical Hippie am @ revolutionist teach- mg revolutionary doctrine. Christianity, which was o very good doctrine in its early ora of inception, JESUS was clearly a person i; Of intense persomal courage an magnetisen. He attracted followers an filled them with love and courage, Weak and giling poople were : heartened and healed by his presence. Yet he was probably of a deli- ‘ cute physique, because of the swiftness with which he died under the pains of Crucifixion, The observance of the JEWISH SABBATH, transferred to the MITHRAIC SUNDAY is an Hmportant feature of many CHRISTIAN CULTS; but JESUS deliberately broke Sabbath and stated that & was made for man and mc aaa for the Sabtath, Much that is most i characteristically Christian i we rship and usage, he ignored, } Scpetica] writers tave had the temerity to deny that Jesus can be called 4 Christian at all, For light upon these extraordinary gaps im his teaching. Fach reader must go to bis own religious guides, Here lam bound to meation these EPs On accoum of the difficulties and cont ridictions that a rose oat of them, and I am equally boend not to enlarge upon the. The Jews were joi suaded that GOD, the one God of ihe whole world, Was @ righteous God, but they also thought of him as a trading God who tad mace a bargain with their Father Abratam about then ® very good bargain indeed for them to Dring them at last to pre- dominance in the earth, With dismay and anger they heard JESUS seeping away their dear securitios, Contd, mext week) RE: RACIST PIG CHIEF TOM (CHIEF PIG) REDDIN We the people of the Black Community are very much aware of the JUST harassment of your Pig Force. In retaliation we'd like to quote your own Pig Force after the of the Long Beach SDS and Peace and Freedom Office; “Too bad it wasn't twice as big.” Well we say, “Too bad it isn't tice as much!" I's about time you got some of your harassment, brutality and dirt back. iis We the people of the Black Community are also aware of the fact that it is YOU the FASCIST PIG DEPARTMENT who is responsible for the bombings, torturing, brutality, and MURDER of our Black People. . Further more, we openly accuse you of being racist, fascist filthy PIG murderers and DEMAND that you cease your actions against our people at once or you will be tried by the highest court of the land and you will have to face the wrath of the Armed people, 3 As a closing message to you we'd like to say UP AGAINST THE WALL MOTHER- FUCKER!! . ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE! Los OPEN LETTERS TO LOS ANGELES PIG CHIEF Los Angeles, RE: RACIST DOG CHIEF OF PIGS Tom (REDNECK) REDDIN You would like to have the people forget that you and your Racist Pig Force are the outside agitator, the aggressor, and the oppressor who subjects Black Americans to acts of brutality, torture, and murder. < You ask how long can your Gestapo take name calling and rock throwing before they “ blow their tops and kill all the Niggers; but we ask how long do you thing the Black Com. munity can take the insults, abuses, and blatent murders before we retaliate in kind? You 4 see, the common denominator of dissident organizations is that we recognize you for the Fascit Pig Occupation Army that you are. The people relize that Preventive Police work means “Secret Police” who attack people whom they “Think” will Probably commit a crime, this means increased repression, more M-16's, M-1's, shotguns and mace, You would attempt to threatent the people by warning us that you are reasonable—but don't push. We say PIG! Cease your wanton murder, brn talily and torture of Black People or FACE THE WRATH OF THE ARMED PEOPLE raking voices and guns saying UP AGAINST THE WALL MOTHERFUCKER! Los Deputy Minister of Information BLACK PANTHER PARTY, Los Angeles Chapter RULES OF THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY rr ¥ member of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY throughout this country of racist America must abide by these rules as functional members of this patty. CENTRAL COMMITTEE members, CENTRAL STAFFS, and LOCAL STAFFS, Including all Captains subordinate to either national, state and local leadership of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY wil! enforce these rules. I ongth of suspension or other disciplinary action ncessary for violation of these rules will depend upon decisions by national, state or state area, and local committees and staffs where said rules or rules of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY were violated, Every member of the party must know these verbatum by heart. And apply them dally. Each member must report any violation of these rules to their leadership or they are counter-rovolutionary and are also subjected to suspension by the BLACK PANTHER PARTY, , THE FOLLOWING RULES ARE: 1. No party member can have narcotics or weed in his possession while doing party work, 2. Any party member found shooting narcotics will be expelled from this party. 3. No party member can be drunk while doing dally party work. 4. No party member will violate rules relating to office work, and general meetings of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY, and meetings of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY, ANYWHERE, &. No party member will point or fire a weapon unnecessartfly or accidentally at anyone other than the enemy, 6. No party member can join anyother army or force other than the BLACK LIBER- ATION ARMY, 7. No party member can have a weapon in his possession while drunk or loaded off narcotics or weed. 8. No party member will commit any crimes against other members of BLACK People at all, and cannot steal or take from the people; not even a needle and a plece of thread, 9. When arrested BLACK PANTHER PARTY members will give only name and address and will sign nothing, Legal first aid must be understood by all Party members. 10, The Ten Point Program and platform of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY must be known and understood by each Party member, Including all other material of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY. BLACK LIBERATION PUBLISHERS — FILLING THE EDUCATIONAL GAP 740 - 60th STREET . OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA 94609 - Black Liberation Publishers Fills The Educational Gap - On Friday, May 19, 1967 the Black Experience held at Merritt College (Oakland, California) addressed itself to the topic “Black Culture and t Students Dilemma — Getting an Education or Getting Jived.” The Black student panel, without exception, expressed feelings that the present educational structure of most schools in the United States were not meeting the needs of Black Students. The Black Curriculum concept introduced there by Sid Walton, a militant Black faculty member at Merritt College, was highly endorsed by more than 300 people at the Black Experience and by nearly 1000 people REPRESENTING BLACK GROUPS at the California Black Conference held in Los Angeles May 26-28, 1967. Black students want an education that teaches the TRUE history of Afro-Americans and our role in the present day society. We believe in an educational system that will give to our people a more thorough knowledge of self. If a man does not have knowledge of himself and his position in aged and the world, then he has little chance to adequately relate to anything else. eee Merritt College is the first Junior College to offer an Associate in Arts in Afro-American Studies. Mr, Sid Walton had a significant role in the implementation and development of the program there and has written a book entitled THE BLACK CURRICULUM — Devetormsc a Paocham is AFRo- Amenmcan Strupres. A limited number of pamphlets containing excerpts from the book have been prepared to help you get started on a program until the book is published. Copies of the pamphlet may be purchased by sending $1.50 for cach pamphlet. Distributor rates and schoo! district rates provided upon request. Contents of The Pamphlet: Answers to some questions concerning the Black Curriculum Excerpts from the original proposal Letter concerning Malcolm X Memorial Day Excerpts from Faculty Senate letter concerning Malcolm X Memorial Day List of suggested courses for the Black Curriculum Course outline for Contemporary Education of Afro-Americans A Selective Bifliography on Afro-American Education Some of the other topics covered in the book are: Credentialing Course Outlines Documentary and Guidelines for establishing a Black Curriculum Effective use of Black Power in overcoming racism in educationa) institutions Guidelines to community organization to effectively support a Black Curriculum Proposal Progress and Evaluation of Afro-American Studies Program at Merritt College — the “First Junior College to offer an Associate in Arts Degree major in Afro-American Studies” Role of Black Educators in the Black Curriculum Role of White Educators in the Black Curriculum Role of Black Student Unions in the Development and Implementation of a Black Curriculum 4, Role of Semantics in the perpetuation of racism in educational institutions . (EL SLT A a To BLACK LIBERATION PUBLISHERS 740 - Oth Street, Oakland, California 94609 Enclosed please find $ for copies of Pamphiet Name Anoness Crry Zar Coor a —— THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1968 Page 21 a PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY THE ; BLACK PANTHER PARTY EDITORIAL STAFF OF CENTRAL COMMITTEE THE BLACK PANTHER OF THE —————————— BLACK PANTHER PARTY Petrie! Po vener ae Mirwetes of Defers HUET NEWTON (CHAE Privom — Los Pendres) Minister of Deferne HUEY F._ NEWTON Charman boeer sta Cheinmen lew SOtbY SEALE Mam wher of inbermnart or ee ee Monister of Information Meneging Udine ELDRIDGE CLEAVER Depery Mirister of lnberometion BATMOND LEW National Hdq Coptain : is DAVIO HILLARD ond boy owt Mercator of Crore Field Manhols MOET DOUGLAT UNDERGROUND Sot peerreer Minister of Education GEORGE MURRAY Polticn! Ediner JAY WHITE Menister of Finance ‘ ‘ pat ea MELVIN NEWTON DOLL SHERMAN Priene Minister STOKELY CARMICHAEL Sevdent Editors (BSU, Ocklond Teckeieol HS) c clout KATHLEEN CLEAVER Mirester of Culture EMORT DOUGLAS TRY OF INFORMATION BLACK PANTHER PARTY BOX 2967, CUSTOM HOUSE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94126 od ne a vs Ce 6 See ee lll MALCOLM X The Autoblography of Malcolm X FANON, FRANTZ Wretched of the Earth NKRUMAH, KWAME [Speak of Freedom DAVIDSON, BASIL The Lost Cities of Africa APTHEKER, HERBERT ‘The Nat Turner Slave Revolt Aptheker, Herbert American Negro Slave Revolts A Documentary History of the Negro People in the US, Bennett, Lerone Jr, Before the Mayflower Bontemps, Arna W. American Negro Poetry--Story of the Ne- gro Cronin, E.D. Black Moses (The story of Garvey and the UNIA) DuBois, W.E.8. Black Reconstruction in America--Souls of Black Folk The World and Africa Davidson, Basil Black Mother, the Years of the African Slave Trade Fanon, Frantz Studies in a Dying Colonialism Franklin, Jotin Hope Fr Slavery to Freecom--Nogro in the United States Frazier, C.F, Bleck Bourgeoisie Harrington, Michael Jeher America Garvey, Marcus jarveylam--The Philosophy & irveyism Hers itts, Melville Jue The Myth of the Negro Past James, C.L.R, \ History of Negro Revolts nheinz, John MUNTU: The New African Culture Jones, LeRoi Blues People Lincoln, C.B. . k Muslims in America Malcolm X Mwrumi, Albert Nkrumah, Kwame : Patterson, William Ls We Charge Genocide Rogers, J.A. Africa's Gift to America Worki’s Great Men of Color; ™ 8.0, to 1946 A.D, ry, Charles H. & The Negro in Our History Woaxtson, Carter G im X Speaks olonizer and the Colonize Woodward, C. Van The Strange Career of Jim Crow Wright, Richard Native Son we Gones REPECTINENESS AND USES OF GRENADES AND BOMBS: ANTI- PROPERTY AND ANTI-PERSONNEL No. 1. The very small, home-made grenade is exactly the sain ap the small explosive device used to set off the fire bomb It is the CU? cartekke as described in the preceeding directions, cal) 1 stead of using a chrarette to time the fuse, you can Light the f acd throw &, This lithe CU? cartride tas & is eesn’t do a bot of Gamage, but it can be dressed up to become a very Lethal weap hk can be made inte a deadly anti-persoamel weapon or 4 very Ora- gerous bom. The small Cu? rtrkke can be dre (lings wit 7 black powder and 1/4 t. or needth This t vious! Li-per- sonnel, and will penctrate uben the (4 xplext il i bie enough to kill, Kk has certain advantage ever, & . taped to 4 window, even with your | la bet our back burning with the tr are Or it could t with ciearette to the feel tant of a car. Uf thrown tet car ran ise the ¢ " i enpe d car of all per elt ¢. Further, the (U2 is so small it casi con yim Perse. renade, a weapon that kil followi wake an actual can be « assed, empty aer Take a 1 can, pull off the Liale plastl pray device, and with a hammer and r mi the litle plastic oipple doen imo the can, t : c screwdriver with ha: to widen the hole and omke & ' that larce shot can he inserted throuch the . The il) with 4 black powder and 1/4 feillets or all beaded nails, Insert fuse, and light when ready to thron., The fuse 4 tne af a half in borat! 1 should leave your he inch, CM TION: t more ‘ ru too-she atte loee fuse will result in the person thrown it to have w ments. soerill um 4 brothers. This thine Ls equivalent to abot Uf throws ime 4 car it will blow to bat haman oc otherwise, If thirw ope radius amt maim within 100 fect, kt yoursel! wih Try this, anc ructiclng the fuse takes. To make a | »o samc pr instead of lichting the fuse vad thr and set the thing down, Por 4 strivtl need the shut o7 ihe, Just the b commercial dynamite is nede with the kind of bom you're with this t make it ax big ay you like, depe the size the tainer, the can that vou usc, .\ Lar wet full, for inet « woul! demolish most amy tuihting, [his is as tile things. ¢ unetion wit jaled to the size you w set near ony fuel tank or esy ani entire plamt and | in bere f+ thet al] ineredients can be bougha lesally at « shops ami evee five and tens, ¢ contsiner, « doun, Perhaps the ere. PIREWOMIES aces, if The fireboints acts differently ur different circum used outside, in open space, the thued fireboniy will create muct noise and [lame, mashroow fireball will rine at least 300 feet. Ik ix a diversionary tuctic, « terrorist device, bat dogs not do much actus) danaue to property inun open space, ft looks terdible bat it is not effective ax 4 weapon with explosive power woul! be. Also, it has the dreadventuce of Heine dencerous for a creat distance around it, so should not be aved wnder riot comtitions, when your friends are Likely to be burt as the fragments of radius of 150) feet from For street conditions, street action, muving open-spuce action, the ¢ { firebomil i« a Pour weupon excepe as a diversionary ta y simple, thrown molotov cocktail is heuer under these conditio lo an enchosed ares, the tir im an enclosed arca, a ten by anything within this area will be burned, There wil) be intense heat, the ciration of the explosion will be about 4U seconds. Further, the rooin or car will explode, as the heat from the fireball will take all the air in seconds, Anything in this space will be destroyed and 4 hue, lass will make a the lamb unsafe, dt firebgm: into its own, Set » com lwcle room ar var THE SELF-BINITING MOLOTON COCKTAIL The classical molotoy cocktail must be Ut beforethroun, Hy chemical clements which explode aber cor can explode oo impact without havinr to he Lit. uslirg inal, a thrown olject Imeredicnts: Sulplric acid. Nouers acid car innocwoushy earric ce purchased in any sate sterc, ond d in your car, =<§ callon gasoline can. Lesal, red metal containers, of + mute store, Should keep extra in seus car all the Gime tn ¢ out of gas on the thins sos bottles which require 4 depostt =-funnel -—petassivn chlorate —ser Take an old sch ' iMu C4 parts pols chlorate ports < aater, Al kt thoroughl, seovked! in musturc, 1 li ke wk ae beaut, CM TION: POTASSIUM CHILCMRATI. IS VEE LAT I CAN IGNITE ALAM ST SPONTANLCA SLY INTHISMINILE ITC DE RNITED OF DETONATE S ASINGID SPARK UR ot MEAT, OR MERELY 1 THE ERKOCTION oF sit INt GREODIENTS TUGt THER, HANDID Wintt Civiost : With a hyd eter, take acid fr r at I Ld of 4 quart bette. (Coke bottles don’ ak easily. Tost out the npe of hottie you'll use ty Ucowim it 4: chines ar t our gasoline carefull, throagh funmel tate botthe antil fol vr show! because M could ea cat Cap the boule with » reguia rugper f Iy the bi rubber plumer cause « K PANTHER enh souked in the Po- tassium chlorate /a Le Throw, Om impact, wher lass is oml will explode as the suluric icid reacts with the 1 The gasoline will spread the Ihaine, he “imple firebomb is a betthe of casoline with 4 Faz stuffed into top. When the ran is set on fire, the boetle is thrown. When the breaks, the fumes are spread, ant the fire from the burning tenites the fumes, causing a fireball, ke a firchomd without having to throw it, 4 device must he attached to the isoline which will explode the boule ata given time, spreadim the fumes and furnishing a Spark with which to ignite these fumes, In order to make such ottle of a ‘timed firebomb"’, the basic imeredients are: One half-callon or galh jun ii-erade gasoline To which attach & piece of tapes One snvall time-explosive, which is made from these ingredients: 1 Jetex fase 1 CO2 eurtrike ny beard of black powder for powder from any rifle, pistol or shot- run Abell; \ lor: cieureue (ike Tareyton 100° For purctiasing these --the jotes fuse is used for mode! racing ind cun be hovel at uny hobby shop, The bhick powder can be sought ME ary um ste woul is used for oki muskets und flintlock Pistols, (O2 eartriktre at cunshe Direction«: Step fb. ihe in Ixatie and seal top witl cap or Tit cork, Set bottle step %, Twke C02 cartrhbee and y VETOON: Hold cart) fineers boklin: C02 ear with pliers, tet bold step 3. Using t asoling screw - on metal aside, nccure with mail. be with pliers wher or effect on perfectly safe pectin ri will he Plices THAITLY on C2 cartrice with black po upleasant. It fill the Joil fumnet, cartribe yuder to the Lop step 4, Insert the fuss ee curtrike, ‘To SURE & « That wo inside the 7 oe off «© twe two cigarette seep 6, Milin t tritee to Ube Mattie, 1) t aitach (at desiret L. 250 2. Gauze Roller Bandages e wide -6 rolls) 3 3. Adhesive Tape 1” & 2° = 3 rolls 4. Adominal Pads =- @° & s) 50 Packages 5. Knife liandle - @) 6. Scalpel = g15 Blade (1 Box) 7. Needle holders @) 8. Sutures - 2-0 and 4-0, Black silk, (with attached needles) - | Hox ; 9, Tooth Fore Adkon = @Q) 10. Crile Clamps - (i Dores) ll, Syringes - Gec)-@) 12, Needles = 920-1-1/2" 13, Gloves (size? 71a ene 6 pair of each 14, Towels (for minor curgersil disposable) (4) 15. Polmed curved scissors a 16, Tetanus Toxiod - 2 viles I7. Methiulate - 1 large boule — 18, Vhisollex ~ 1/2 gal ¥ 1%, Zepherine i: 750-1 gal 20, Xylocaine Pe with epinephria G larce toutes) . Army in Retreat at Fort Hood : FORT 1KOXOD ‘Tex, <= Looks — ‘tke the Army is in full retreat, There were [4 cases left to be tried of the 46 which arose out af Gis’ refusals tw go to Chicks shoring the Democratic comention, Orivinally, the remainins 1% were to be tric in special courts wirtial, bet ahen the Anerhoan Servicenic Union came into the fivt, the Ariny SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1068 Page 22 Oey si ib, Revolutionary Medical Supplies te 4" Bandage Compresssasil woewht to iimnd= ther chaning the irlals ral oourt+-imartial, acount 4 ime t \' head of the 4 the Arun announced on tha, 28 thot it had chanced it inind again pecial gourt=-inartial for all id -- asin Sentewees of si nen raihoy a. Voter siete, ht ram is isually of our Black ( ommunity. We believe that black people will not be free until we are able _ to determine our destiny. I ET Sn. aN se 2. We want full employment for our people. _ We believe that the federal government is responsible and _ obligated to give every man employment or a guaranteed income. We believe that if the white American businessmen will not give full employment, then the means of production should be taken from the businessmen and placed in the community so that the people of the community can organize and employ all of its people and give a high standard of living. 3. We want an end to the robbery b' Black Community. We believe that this racist government has robbed us and now we are demanding the overdue debt of forty acres and two mules. _ Forty acres and two mules was promised 100 years ago as resti- _ ‘tution for slave labor and mass murder of black people. We will _ accept the payment in currency which will be distributed to our many communities. The Germans are now aiding the Jews in > Israel for the genocide of the Jewish people. The Germans mur- __ dered six million Jews. The American racist has taken part in __ the slaughter of over fifty million black people; therefore, we feel _ that this is a modest demand that we make. the white man of our 4. We want decent housing, fit for shelter of human beings. —_—_—_———— We _ believe that if the white landlords will not give decent housing to our black community, then the housing and the land should be made into cooperatives so that our community, with government aid, can build and make decent housing for its people. ae, 7 We _ want education for our ple that exposes the true merican society. We want education tha teaches us our true history a our role in the present-day So ne Bstory and our role in the present-day __ We believe in an educational system that will give to our people a wledge of self. If a man does not have knowledge of himself and his position in society and the world, then he has little chance to relate to anything else. €. We want all black men to be exempt from military service. ———————— ———— We _ believe that Black people should not be forced to fight in the military service to defend a racist government that does not _ protect us. We will not fight and kill other people of color in the world who, like black people, are being victimized by the white racist government of America. We will protect ourselves from the force and violence of the racist police and the racist military, by whatever means necessary. itled ‘“What We ’ Abov WHAT WE WANT ontitted Nhat W War F hese poir ir ection iti sake of clarity. we have put We Want"? immediately WHAT WE BELIEVE yiat We Believe.” 1. We want freedom. We want power to determine the destiny fA BT th et LN —- THE BLACK PANTHER SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1968 Page 23 id A OCTOBER 1966 BLACK PANTHER PARTY PLATFORM AND PROGRAM AX ed into one section of ten points 1 ten yaragrapne UXPMINING Believe."’ For the ten points in ‘*What paragraph in me of the its corresponding - We ee want an immediate end to POLICE BRUTALITY and MURDER o ! black people. We believe we can end police brutality in our black community by organizing black self-defense groups that are dedicated to defending our black community from racist police oppression and brutality, The Second Amendment to the Constitution of the United States gives a right to bear arms. We therefore believe that all black people should arm themselves for self defense. 8. We want freedom for all black men held in federal, state, county and city prisons ana jails. —— We believe that all black people should be released from the many jails and prisons because they have not received a fair and impartial trial. 9. We want all black people when brought to trial to be tried in court a jury of their peer group or people from their bla We believe that the courts should follow the United States Constitution so that black people will receive fair trials. The 14th Amendment of the U.S, Constitution gives a man a right to be tried by his peer group. A peer is a person from a similar economic, social, religious, geographical, environmental, his- torical and racial background. To do this the court will be forced to select a jury from the black community from which the black defendant came. We have been, and are being tried by all-white juries that have no understanding of the ‘‘average reasoning man’’ of the black community. . urpose of determini their national destiny. When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have con- nected them with another, and to assume, among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and nature’s God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation, We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That, to secure these rights vernments are instituted amo men, deriv eir t wers from the consent of the governed, thal enever orm 0) vernmen mes structive of these ends the right o’ the people to alter or to a sh it, a ‘oO ins a_ new government, laying its foundation on such principles, organizing its a h_such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness. dence, indeed, wi ictate that governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and, accordingly, all experience hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But, when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same object, evinces a designto reduce despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off suc government, and to provide new guards [or their future secur y. FREE HUEY NOW GUNS BABY GUNS ~ ete awash fi ; 4 ' i : ; He ¢ ta i! e pine Saar ste ate ae a eee ee Se ee em eee tg 0 0 tenn ees ene on - ere ee ee ee oy eee eee ee ge ny ee ee ee ee eon ated EMORY: REVOLUTIONARY ART AT HOWARD UNIVERSITY ANNOUNCEMENT A 3-DAY EXHIBIT NOVEMBER 14, 15, & 16 IS BEING SHOWN AT HOWARD UNIVERSITY WASHINGTON, D.C. FEATURING THE REVOLUTIONARY ART , OF EMORY DOUGLAS MINISTER OF CULTURE BLACK PANTHER PARTY FROM PAGF 13 “THE NECESSITY OF A BLACK REVOLUTION” py, because once a slave becomes happy, then he is totally dehumanized, he is | here, look at all the trees, all the open atmosphere, the so-called freshness monkey, or 4 dog, And even a dog is displeased when his master mistreats him. | air that stinks with rascism, If you take all of this shit out and then you con you have that kind of le, And the Vietnamese war is proof of the racism that goes all of this with the black community, you won't see anything like this Pct ta the United States. That is, all of the people in Viet Nam who are being vic~ the community because this is a lic. d, that are being blown to pieces are persons of color; black, brown, red This ts moc the true condition of the people. The people are black, brown, yellow people, And in the December 1966 issue of Ramparts Magazine there ami yellow and poor white, Those are the human beings in the world. The capital 4n article stating the fact that more than 1,000,000 Vietnamese children had are monsters, monsters that have atomic bombs that they say they're going to murdered in the Viet } war since 1960, in six years morethan a million in Viet Nam to blow the Vietnamese back into the Stoneage, Why? Gecause the Vil unann chiktren, So shat means that the Vietnamese population is totally de- namese brothers say that they want to determine the form of government that aoe ‘| million children possible could have produced five have, For that sole reason, for that sole White Supremacy, Curtis Lemay, a = million Vietnames people, So , the Vietnamese war is a racist war of eral in the United States Armed Forces, went over to Viet Nam. Digit: All of mination, the same way the African slave trade was. But check this out; Who shouki be very paranoid by now. You know why? The reason is that all of the the Secretary of Defense when the Viet Nam war began? Robert McNamara. Wing is full of generals. General Edmond Rocker, the cat that said that ; only was Robert McNamara the Secretary of Defense but Robert McNamara should be assassinated, (did you know that Goltwater was a General? You did also the President of Ford Motor company. know that?) And then you get a General like Curtis Lemay, who is in charge af | ow, im Viet Nam you have a mineral called tin, and you have another mineral Joint Chiefs of Staff in the armed forces and who developed the Strategic Air d tungston, and you have another mineral called magnesium. All them cats mand. And what did he do? He went to Viet Nam and whispered something into drive racing cars know what mags are on the tires. So McNamara, here he is ears of those generals over there. He coukd have promised them a military coup is of Ford Motor Company and Secretary of Defense of the United States that they coukd go ahead and bomb all of Southeast Asia into the moon and ment. You see the relationship between the military and the industrial corn- stars and get a quick so-called military victory, And what you should be do x. So the Vietnamese government says, “Now look, Mac. You're not going to get is taking those people out the work, Mf you don’t cake them out the workd, if) more of our tin. If Ford Motor Company wants tin to make Mustangs and Camer- don’t take those generals out the world, they’re going to take all of us with . . out of it, you"ve gortopayfor it, Ef you come to take it you're going to have to shed atomic bombs, 7 2a w blood. Somebody’s going to have to sweep your brains off the ground, cause What Americans don’t realize, black or white, is that a coup is impossible in not goimg to let you take it no more, So Robert McNamara got together United States, They feel that a takeover of the government is impossible. ancther Uberal named K e nn ed y and said, “*Look a here, We got the you have the government being run by. the National Association of fact in control, but we not controlling these gooks @hat's what they call our called N.A.M, and the military, So you bave that situation and at the same time in Southeast Asia. That's the way the American Marines refer to the Viet- have politicians who are nothing but servants of the power structure, that Is, | People: as “'gooks,"") So they said, ‘‘Look.'’ We got to control these gooks Natlonal Association of Manufacturers, people like the three Rockefeller brow We not getting enough tin. And we want to plaster more Ford Motor Co. auto= who control something like 25, 30, or 40 countries in the world, Rockefeller, piles on the billboards of the United States and sell more Ford automobiles, | Governor of New York, Nelson Rockerfeller, David Rockerfoller, the car who cd So the next thing we found our was Kennedy seat over what? He sent 400 ad- | trols, who's President of the Chase-Manhattan Bank, and Winthrop Rock : . The next figure there were 25,000 Marines. Next figure there was 125,000. | the Governor of the State of Arkansas. These three cats, together, control mos! figure 250,000, Next figure 400,000, next figure 500,000 Marines, And none Latin America, How in the worldcanthree white men, THREE, cortrol all of us know today how many hundreds of thousands of Marines are over {n Viet | America and have military oligarchies at their disposal, whole races of manki murdering people of color because the Vietnamese brothers say that they're slaves to three white men. That’s the kind of madness we're into. And I dd t control the destiny of their community. And so you see international im- know how many of you out there will continue to tolerate thar madness. Burt int lism, The usurping of the authority of one group af people by another group of the Black Panther Party, in terms of the black community, in terms of ple, the sending of a foreign, mercenary force into poor people's country, | descendants of Africans, Asians and Latin Americans throughout the world, the robbing of the country of its natural resources in the name of a fight against | AIN'T GOING FOR IT NO LONGER! If you doubs it, tf you doubr it... We wer nanun or Socialism or the advance of Chinese civilization or some other bull- Cuba this summer, and talked to brothers from all over Africa, Asia and Uke that. And the same thing happens in Latin America, The same thing happens America , . . that Cuba is a factory of revolution, That's all the Cuban peo Mrica, in the Congo, All of you remember a brother Patrice Lumumba, one of the know. Cuba is a black country, All the black brothers there know that to destroy black men to live, Grother Patrice Lumumba said that all of the mineral impertalist domains of North America, to destroy capitalism to destroy imperialist th of the Congo, all of the natural resources of the Congo are for the Congolese. and to equally divide all of the wealth in the world among us inhabitants he said, “Africa for the Africans.’ And because he said that, white folks got the world, That's al] they understand, and that’s all black people in the mh some toms together, 4 tom named Kasavubu and another tom ramed Tshombe. States are beginning to understand, Martin Luther King understood it, And be then Adlai Stevenson, another white liberal and John Kennedy, another white be understood it so well he called for a guaranteed income for every man in ‘al, and Dean Rusk, another white Uberal, the Secretary of State, Adiai Steven- United States. And because he called for that, his brains were blown out. Becad was Ambassador from the United States to the United Nations, And you know who Malcolm X said that the struggle was one of human rights rather than civil rigl p Kennedy was. OK7 So, they got together and said, “Look a here.” We've got to his brains were blown out. Because Huey Newton said that all black, brown, red rol this Negra. He's getting out of hand."" So what did they do? They paid off the / yellow people in the Unitad States and poor whites should be free and should » they said, “Well, look,” to Tshombe. ‘We'll give you a million dollars if you } the power to Getermine the destinies of thelr own communities, because he si rid of Lumumba," So what did Tshombe do? He, along with the American C.LA,, that he was pot in jail for 2 to 15 years because he acted on the principle. We n So-called secret agents from France and England and Belgium soktiers and anti- tain that political power comes through the barrel of a gun. And if you want cam tro exiles from Culn, *‘gustanos"’ as they are called in Cuba, got together and autonomy, Hf the students want to run the college, if the cracker administrators do kidnapped brother Patrice Lumumba, 29 for it, then you control it with the gun, Like the racists on the Board of fi Visiting him, Brother Patrice broke out of jail and they kidnapped him for the California Seate Colleges, the same cracker eucing b t § . jacks who are my 7 the Congo, Leopolville and wouldn’r let him broadcast over the radio to the today, they voted that I should mot be allowed to teach at San Prancisco State, i jolese people, And they chopped him in the neck with a hatchet, in the head cause of some so-called anti-American remarks that | was suppose to have a hatch And then one of the toms delivered kt to Kolegra in an airport in in Cuba, remarks like this: pabethyile. They murdered the brother and then pat him in an unmarked grave. Every Ume an American mercenary is shot, that’s one less cat that’s go! ‘Bone of the greatest leaders that Africa ever had. ‘That's what happens to ) be killing us in the United States, That's the truth, That's a fact, Dig this: In people, That's what happens to members of the Third World, when they stand | troft and in Newark (we can not deny it) the 10st airborn division and the 87 against the oppression of black people who are black, brown, red and yellow ] alrvern division of the infamry, soldiers from Viet Nam, were sent into the b he world, and who was responsible for the brother’s murder? The United States community, Their ranks had been partially depleted by the victorious fighters mem and all these American institutions that people are applauding and clup- the National Liberation Prort. So that when they came into the black com and yelling for, The same crackerjack rascists such as Reagan and Rafferty. (it's sad to say because a lot of those soldiers were brothers) their ranks had be two sissies, and sissies like Humphrey. All those beautiful, courageous black Gepleved because they were criminals fighting against another people of co! were murdered in the name of the continuation of rascism and murder, And the people defended themselves. The Vietnamese defended themselves these black men murdered in the name of White Supremacy, in the name af ! So we said that, That is not a lie; that is the wuth, But Hars do not dig the tu and Yankee “freedom” and the ‘Defense of the world.’ And all thar | ‘They would rather salute and pledge allegiance to tollet tissue and homosexual the term, **ree workd"’ all it means is that portions of the world where | than pledge allegiance to the equal distribution of the wealth among all the p can exterminate anybody, they want to exterminate or muder anybody ; of the world, muder, or exploit anybody ey want to explok, Soclally segregate any- j So what we're saying can be reduced to one simple sentence . , . very si to segregate. That's all the ‘free world" means ] very common, one that can be understood by everybody ,..WE ARB SLAVE