Vol. 3, No. 1
1969-04-27
20 pages
✓ Indexed
https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/black-panther/03n01-apr 27 1969.pdf
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— Page 2 —
PAGE 2 THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27. 1969
SORE SEE ABOUT HUEY |
FEDERAL COURT BUILDING
450 GOLDEN GATE AVE
SAN FRANCISCO
10:00 A.M.
MAYIST 3
on
EXHAUSTING
ALL LEGAL MEANS”
Federal Judge Alfonso J. Zirpoli has set May 1st
for a hearing to make the Reagan-Alioto power
structure show why it will not release the Minister
of Defense Huey P. Newton on bail which Huey
has aright to, while pending his appeal.
DEMONSTRATION
TO FREE
HUEY
10:00 A.M. MAY Ist
FEDERAL COURT BUILDING
450 GOLDEN GATE AVE.
SAN FRANCISCO
— Page 3 —
POTS Ee ORE TERS EEF REECE EO EE ee ON
a %. we
OUR CHILDREN
The Free Breakfast for School Children is
about to cover the country and be initiated in
every chapter and branch of the Black Panther
Party. This program was created because the
_ Black Panther Party understands that our
children need a nourishing breakfast every
morning so that they can learn,
These Breakfasts include every
nutrient that they need for the day.
For too long have our people gone
hungry and without the proper
health aids they need, But the Black
Panther Party saysthat this type of
thing must be halted, because we
must survive this evil government
and build a new one fit for the ser-
vice ofall the people, This program
is run through donations of con-
cerned people and the avaricious
businessmen that pinch selfishly a
little to the program, We say that
this is not enough, especially from
those that thrive off of the Black
Community like leeches, All ofthe
avaricious businessmen have their
factories etc. centered in our com-
munities and even most of the
people that work in these sweat
shops are members of the oppres-
sed masses,
It is a beautiful sight to see our
children eat in the mornings after
remembering the times when our
stomachs were not full, and even
the teachers in the schools say
that there is a great improvement
in the academic skills of the chil-
dren that do get the breakfast, At
one time there were children that
passed out in class from hunger,
or had to be sent home for some-
thing to eat. But our children shall
be fed, andthe Black Panther Party
will not let the malady of hunger
keep our children down any longer.
The Breakfast has already been
initiated in several chapters, and
our love for the masses makes us
realize that it must continue
permanently and be anational pro-
gram. But we need your help, and
that means money, food, and time,
We want to turn the program over
to the community but without your
efforts and support we cannot, We
have had a few mothers to come
down to the breakfast in the
mornings to cook and serve, but
not hardly enough, This is the
People’s program, for the people,
and we want the people to assist
in it. We are holding a community
meeting May 3, 7:30 pm, at St,
Augustine’s Episcopal Church on
27th and West in Oakland, con-
cerning the Breakfast Program,
We will have a movie of the
children participating in the
children participating in the Break-
fast, your children, to show to all
of the members of our community,
Speakers from the Black Panther
Party shall inform you on the
achievements of the Breakfasts,
and the ways that you can assist,
Hunger is one of the means of
oppression and it must be halted,
POWER TO
THE PEOPLE
STATEMENT TO THE PRESS ON THE
BREAKFAST FOR CHILDREN
The Black Panther Party is appealing to
everyone in Des Moines, to people who live
and work in the city’s Black Communities,
and to all businessmen, merchants, and gro-
cers who draw their profits from the Black
Communities of Des Moines, to work with us
to satisfy the pressing needs of Black People
by donating some of your resources to the
“Free Breakfast for Children Program’’,
If the Breakfast program is to succeed, we
must have donations of all kinds.
1, We need people who can pro-
vide transportation for children
who have no way of getting to
Forest Ayenue Baptist Church to
eat hot breakfast.
2. We need sisters and mothers
who will donate their time to help
prepare food and serve the chil-
dren.
3. We need unlimited donations
of foods which can be stored, such
as cereal, grits, sugar, cocoa, salt
and pepper, jelly, cooking oil.
4, We need daily and weekly
donations of perishable foods such
as eggs, milk, oranges, bacon,
Sausage, choppedham, butter, do-
nuts, and bread,
5. We need donations of kitchen
utensils, pots and pans, potholders,
paper plates, and cups, plastic
forks, paper towels, scouring pads,
and kitchen cleaners.
6. We need cash donations, un-
selfish donations of money, small
and large donations of money, to
buy food and utensils with which
to serve the children and to serve
the people,
If you want to help make the
“*Free Breakfast for Children’’ a
program that truly satisfies the
pressing needs of Black People,
Please call the Black Panther Party
office at 288-0271 to offer your
donations or services, Children
are fed every school day. Starting
at 6:30 a.m, at Forest Avenue
Baptist Church located at 1016
Fores (11th Street).
The Breakfast for Children is
the first of many programs to be
started by the Black Panther Party
to satisfy the pressing needs of our
Black Community. In order that
these programs are fully respon-
sive to the needs of the people,
we are organizing men and women
from all areas of life and all
economic backgrounds in our com-
munity to serve the people as a
community Advisory Committee to
the Black Panther Party. If you
want to work with the Black Pan-
ther Party to plan and implement
programs to the people, call the
Black Panther Party office at 288-
0271 to offer to serve the people
on the Community Advisory Com-
mittee.
TREE ENEMA R AR ER EEE ON EO Tee eee
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 3
SOME CHAPTERS AND
BRANCHES OF THE BLACK
PANTHER PARTY WITH
BREAKFAST PROGRAMS
CALIFORNIA
Oakland, West
St. Augustine’s Episcopal Church
27th and West Sts.
Approx. 165 children each morning
Oakland, East
St. Bernard’s Church
1620 62nd
approx. 100-plus per day
San Francisco (Fillmore)
Sacred Heart Parrish
Fell and Fillmore Sts.
approx. 97 per day
San Francisco (Dougle Rock)
922 Gillmore
approx. 82/day
San Francisco (Hunters Point)
Ridgepoint Methodist Church
181 Hilltop Rd.
approx. 85/day
Richmond
to start program Monday, Apyvil 21st
at 6th and Bissel
Vallejo
Black Panther Party Office
1024 Gateway
approx. 110 per day
Los Angeles
to start sometime near the end of this .
month
CHICAGO, ILL.
1, 1512 South Pulaski St.
approx. 200/day
2. 500 E. 37th St.
approx. 300/day
another Center to start April 21st
1400 N. Cleveland
*two more centers to open within the next
two weeks
BALTIMORE, MARYLAND
to start program Monday April 21st
DES MOINES, IOWA
Forrest Ave. Baptist Church
1016 Forrest Ave.
approx 75-100 children per day
— Page 4 —
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY,
APRIL 27,1969 PAGE 4
ee ee
SCHOOL
CHILDREN
Richmond, California---The local Advisory
Cabinet to the Richmond Black Panther
Party is working with and for the First
Christian's Church Program; Breakfast for
Richmond School Children in the Black Com-
munity. All children in Elementary and
growing young adults in Junior High Schools
can receive free, full breakfasts before
they go to school. The first breakfasts
will be served, beginning at least one
hour before school hours at the’First
Christian Church at 520 Bissell Avenue
in Richmond, California.
The intel Advisory Cabinet and Church
Members are calling on all mothers and
other interested people who would like to
work with this revolutionary program of
making sure that our young have full sto-
maches before going to school. The schools
and the Board of Education should have had
this prorram instituted a long time ago.
How can our children learn anything when
most of their stomachs are empty? Black
People in the Black Community-Mothers, Wel-
fare Recipients, Grandmothers, Guardians
and others who are trying to raise child-
ren in the Black Community where racists
oppress us, we ask you to come forth to
work and support this needed program,Soul
foodsgrits, eggs, bread and meat for the
stomachs is where it's at when it comes to
properly preparing our children for Bduca-
tion. Let's do it now. Support this com-
munity program.
Those wao want to volunteer their
work every morning or every other morn-
ing can come to the Black Panther Party
Office at 520 Bissell Avenue in Rich:xond,
California or contact Julius Thomas at
these numbers 235-5316 or 234-3591. In-
terested persons may also contact Larry
Greer at 234-1459 or sign up with other
comunity people and Citizens for Full
Stomachs and Better Education of Black
Children.
All party work is political
DES MOINES BREAKFAST FOR CHILDREN
RALLY ATTACKED BY PIGS
Pig power structure shows its piggish
nature: Des Moines Panthers and Community
people viciously attacked at a rally: Purpose
of the rally was to solicit support for the
~ Panther Party and its programs; raise money
and obtain volunteers’ AND to correct mis-
taken ideas about the Party. Thus further
politically
On April 13, 1969, the Black
Panther Party of Des Moines, held
a “Free Breakfast for School Chil-
dren’’ rally to solicit support of the
people for the program and to re-
ceive some donations to further
implement that program and other
Community Programs. During the
greater part of the rally we were
constantly under survelliance by no
more than one or two patrol cars,
Toward the conclusion of the rally
more pigs assembled in the parking
area of Goode Park (approximately
12 ty 15), During this time the
sound equipment had been dis-
manteled and was alreadyin the pro-
cess of being loaded into the car
when the pigs inone-body ascended
the hill and came over to us and
told us to discontinue the use of
the equipment because we did not
have a permit to use it. Well Right
ON! We told them that the equip-
ment was being loaded and we
weren’t using the equipment -- so
what was the problem?? Charles
Knox, Deputy Minister of Educa-
tion, was then informed that he was
under arrest. When he asked about
the charges he was told he was
being arrested for ‘‘inciting to
riot'’, Watching the whole incident,
most of the brothers and sisters
came oyer to demand that Charlie
*be freed because he was within his
rights, which touched off a situation
-- where the pigs began to sweat
and oink, slobbering all over them-
selves trying to make contact with
their nightsticks. At this point
several people were arrested in-
cluding Black Panthers (Mary
Rhem and Steven Greene), Feeling
the pain of injustices suffered
there, the brothers moved off into
University Avenue, the main-
stream of the Black Community.
Here more brothers and sisters
were arrested, some beaten, and
-taken off to jail. After that I don’t
educating the people.
know what happened because I
myself was put on ice while in-
quiring at the Police Station about
the bonds of those arrested-money
was being obtained to get those
Brothers and Sisters out of jail.
This pig action is certainly a
Part of the push to destroy Black
“Panther leadership across the
country along with the indictment of
Chairman Bobby Seale in Chicago
and the arrests of the 21 Black
Panthers in New York City, The pig
power structure does not want the
“‘Free Breakfast Program’’ to go
on because this program exposes
the system for what it really is.
It does not want the Panthers to
help the people -- % is also a
move to discredit the characters
of the brothers here in the Party.
Example, Knox's trial starts Wed-
nesday on a trumpedup charge of
Arson (on 2 counts); Mike Harris
is on probation with his probation
officer threatening to revoke his
parole. The Black Community will
not allow the pig power structure
to rope off the Black Community
into a concentration camp and in-
timidate the people any longer.
We believe that the pigs also
bombed Soul Village (Black rec-
reational center and meeting hall),
or they are covering up for the
hogs that did.
Now the end of it is this: That
the people’s right to assemble
in a peaceful manner was totally
violated. Their right of free speech
was violated; and above all--their
right to be treated as ‘‘human-
beings’’ was violated, ignored and
disregarded. How does talking
about a ‘Free Breakfast Pro-
gram" constitute inciting a riot??
I just heard a statement issued by
Pig-Urban (Mayor) about Brothers
doing things in a violent manner.
If anybody was inciting a riot -
it was the pigs. We were ‘going
home||!
There’s a lot of questions left
unanswered, Maybe things will
come to light at the trials of those
arrested (April 29, 1969, at 1:30
p.m.). Maybe through the lies and
trumped-up statements we will
detect the falseness and insin-
cerity. The Black Community is
getting our machinery in tact to
make a transition, Who do they
think they scare??? All they have
accomplished is to make the people
of the community, especially the
ones who saw the vicious pig action,
more receptive to what we have to
say. The people will never forget
the scene of ‘‘pigs’’ holding Riot-
Guns on the Panther headquarters
Sunday - while they continued to
harass the members of the Black
Community. The day has come -
and oppressed people all over the
world are rising up against the
oppressor - and - by any means
necessary. The Black Panther
Party recognizes this very vital
fact: the support and spirit of the
people is much - much greater
than the pig power structure's
technology. For in the final out-
come -- it will be people who will
change and make history, not sys-
tems of vicious - slobbering -
muddle-headéd pigs. The people
will be victorious!!!
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
BLACK POWER TO BLACK PEO-
PLE
PANTHER POWER TO THE, VAN-
GUARD
FREE HUEY!!!
FREE BOBBY SEALE ‘‘NOW"’
FREE THE DES MOINES 3“*NOW™
‘FREE THE DES MOINES 14
“NOW”
FREE THE NEW YORK 21 ‘“‘NOW”
FREE ALL POLITICAL PRISON-
ERS NOW!!!
— Page 5 —
WHY PIGS
PERPETUATE
RACISM
On Sunday, April 13, the Blac” Panther
Party held a rally in Goode Park, The pur-
bose of the rally was to raise money for the
breakfast program which the Panthers started
to feed children before school each day.
After the rally was over, the cops
came tothe park and arrested three
of the Panthers--Charles Knox,
Mary Smith and Steven Greene,
They have been charged with dis-
turbing the peace and quiet, using
loud and profane language, and re-
sisting arrest, Steven Greene was
hit in the back of the head with a
billy club, Knox was chocked and
clubbed continuously. The cops be-
gan pushing people around in the
park and hitting people. Many
people were injured, The cops be-
gan to arrest Black people in the
neighborhood (away from the park),
including one mother, Mrs, De-
Patten, who was trying to protect
her son from a brutal beating in
their own front yard along withtwo
other brothers, The Deputy Minis-
ter of Defense was arrested in the
police station and charged with:
Unlawful assembly and resisting an
officer, This was all done while he
was trying to inquire about those
Brothers & Sisters who were un-
justly arrested!!
The cops tried to start a riot
that night because they want to
destroy the Black Panther Party.
The cops and their bosses (the
men who own the land, banks, and
businesses in this city) are afraid
of the Panthers because they expose
the economic system for what it
really is. The Panthers teach and
lead people in struggles against a
system that values profits more than
it values human beings, They are
fighting for a decent way of life for
all poor and working people-- black
and white.
The Panthers have been raising
money for a breakfast program,
The program to feed school children
everyday of the week on the West
side by the Panthers, They also
want to start this program on the
Southeast Side,
The men who control this city
are safe as long as they can make
people believe that the causes of
riots are individual people or an
organization and not bad housing,
unemployment, poor schools, etc.
They make money by keeping black
white people divided. They can then
pay black workers less and keep
white workers fighting the blacks
rather than uniting to fight bosses,
What happened on Sunday night was
a planned attack by the racist cops
to discredit the Panther Party,
harass the black community and
build up racist attitudes of white
people.
The Peace and Freedom Club of
Des Moines supports the political
program of the Black Panther Party
and their work in the black comm-
unity. We are trying to build a
movement of all oppressed people
to fight the profit-seeking interest
of the bosses, We must defeat racism
in order to do this, We are strong
only by being united,
We must demand that charges be
dropped against the Panthers and
the Community People arrested Sun
day. We want the racist cops with-
drawn from the black community,
The following persons are no
longer members of the Black Pan-
ther Party, and thereby classified
as renagades, and/or counter-revo-
lutionary, They are not to be assoc-
iated with, or let into any Black
Panther Office anywhere,
Fred Richardson
Simba (Lenny)
Juan Martinez
Roy C,
Carl Walker |
Bobby Rainey
Sean Dubbonet
Abdul
Jarabu (Jerry)
Enia
Bashir
Butch
Jorge Aponte
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
PANTHER POWER TO THE
VANGUARD
New York Chapter
Black Panther Party
THE BLACK PANTHER
SUNDAY, APRIL 27,1969 PAGE 5
And End To Hunger Now!
Suffer Not,
‘Little Children
It’s 6:30 in the morning, and drizzling.
On the sidewalk in front of the Black
Panther office on Fillmore Street, a
small group of Panthers are loading
the trunk of a beat-up Cadillac with
weapons of all kinds—milk, bacon, eggs,
bread, [Pm there to photograph their
distribution to the new army: the black
kids from Hunter’s Point, Bayview, and
Fillmore battlefronts. This is the Free
Breakfast Program of the Black Panther
Party.
Three local centers are going now:
at Hilltop Street in Hunter’s Point, at
Sacred Heart Church in the Fillmore, and
at Double Rock. From 50 to 100 kids
are fed at each site every morning, and
they get the very best the Panthers can
‘offer. This amounts to the most solid
-meal that can be served on this planet,
not simply because the chow is good and
plentiful, but also because it’s served in
» an atmosphere of brotherliness and com-
:munion, The “little brothers” are treated
like part of the family, and the service
includes both food and soul.
At Hunter’s Point, where these photos
are from, the dawn breaks ona drear and
rainy sky. Groups of Panthers have been
up for hours already, buying and deliver-
ing food, getting the stoves going and
Places set. Not muchis aid—everyone’s
still sleepy and logey—but there’ s some
concern about how many young brothers
will show up in the rain. A few early
ones get second helpings—so much food,
so many hands eager to give. By 8 am,
though, they’re coming by the dozen, and
the small dining hall of Ridge Point
Church comes alive with young people,
They are the hope of tomorrow, and this
“particular hope is being well-nurtured,
Names and addresses are recorded at
the door, then the kids are ushered in-
side and warmly greeted, It’sahot meal
of eggs and bacon or ham, bread, honey,
and chocolate—each place set neatly with
a@ paper napkin, cup, and plastic dinner-
ware, Panthers are everywhere, men
and women—cooking, serving, cleaning
table, rapping, and loving.
As some kids wait for the meal, they
get an impromptu lecture about where it’s
at for black people today—watch out
for the pigs, dig the injustice of capitalist
society, see the strength of the Panthers
in combatting it...Pictures of brothers
Bobby Hutton (murdered by pigs) and
Eldridge Cleaver (forced to hide) are
passed around and talked about. The
kids are noisy with question and scramble
for the picture-sheets, And they eat,
and feel there is a place for them, The
rap they get, by the way, isn’t laid on
very heavily, and there is no hate in it,
What they hear is true, and they get to
think about it over breakfast, Can’t
knock it,
Photographing the breakfast, I get no
particular friendliness from anyone.
Some curiosity and exuberance from the
little brothers, a guarded acceptance
from the big brothers. No one wants
me there, for dfter all, I don’t belong to
that scene. It’s a truce; they let me do
my thing and I don’t disturb theirs, But
they’re not up-tight and neither am I.’
In fact, I dig it because I see people
being concerned for their own. Too
much of politics is a game, but where
politics is people, Pd call that ‘right
on’, Panthers get too much public notice
for hate and violence. But dig...Panthers
also mean love, and seek change through
good works toe. The kids at the break-
fasts know it, and so should you.
ed buryn
12 April 1969
‘ Here’s something to do tn your spare
time. Make an appointment with the
manager of your nearest Safeway store,
Tell him about the free breakfast pro-
gram. Show him the pictures on this
page. He’ll agree there’s nothing wrong
with kids getting free breakfast.
The man is going to contribute eggs,
bacon, fruit and so on. Why should he
contribute? Because it’s right. The only
thing to negotiate is how much each week.
It is time to Take Care of Business,
and the first item of business for anyone
is to see that the kids eat breakfast. All
the kids. Every day.
— Page 6 —
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 6
BRASS FORCE BLACK
G.I. TO VIETNAM
Isaac Barr, a black GI and a member of
the American Servicemen’s Union, was forced
by six armed guards to boarda plane to Viet-
nam on March 17.
Barr, who was drafted into the
Army two days before his 26th
birthday (men are not drafted after
age 26) got orders at Fort Mc
Clellan, Alabama to report to Fort
Lewis, Washington on March 11 for
shipment to Vietnam. He reported
to Fort Lewis and filed for C.O,
(Conscientious Objector) status;
when the C,.O, application was
turned down, Barr had full in-
tentions of refusing shipment to
Vietnam, A week later, he was put
on a plane to Vietnam, When Barr
reached Honolulu, he called his
sister to tell her what happened;
his sister then contacted the ASU
office.
American Servicemen’s Union
spokesman Bob LeMay stated, ‘*We
have reports from both Isaac's sis-
ter and from Union members at
Fort Lewis that Isaac was phys-
ically forced on the plane. We con-
Sider this a kidnapping by the U.S,
Army Brass, There are guasds --
servicemen at Fort Lewis -- who
are willing to testify that they
were ordered to force Isaac and
other GIs to board the plane for
Vietnam,”
Barr is now. with the 90th Re-
placement Company in Bien Hta,
Vietnam, APO.San Francisco
96384,
SEVENTY EIGHT PIGS
TO CAPTURE
PANTHERS
In the best tradition of police agents
provocateur and police entrapment, the Chi-
cago pigs together with federal agents seized
three Chicago Panthers and an innocent by-
stander on charges of conspiring to obtain
‘automatic. weapons in
violation of fedejal
law. Police undercover agents had sought
out the Panthers and solicited them to buy
several submachine guns. The two Panthers
who went down to check it out, Merrill Harbey
and Michael White, suddenly found them-
selves standing in the middle of the 3300
block of South Stewart illuminated by flood-
lights from each end of the block and sur-
rounded by 78 police officers, all directed
by Capt. Thomas J. Lyons, director of the
Intelligence Division, who was flying above
the scene in a helicopter.)
At approximately the same time,
police officers scooped up Panther
Field Secretary Nathaniel Junior
several miles away at the IC Rail-
road station and charged kim with
that he had stormed a meeting of
the Maywood Village Council, Re-
acting to the ice cream charge,
Hampton said, ’’I may be a pretty
big mother, but I can’t eat no 400
Feed the pregnant._.,
woman- and feed
her unborn child
Not long ago I gave a talk
about pregnancy nutrition and
other problems of women to a
group of Project Headstart
mothers in west Oakland, Cali-
fornia. I described the basic prin-
ciples of scientific nutrition and
the role of malnutrition in caus-
ing so many complications of.
human pregnancy. We had a
discussion afterwards as a group
of mothers gathered around to
talk about some of their person-
al experiences and problems.
One young woman said to
me: “Dr. Brewer, | think you're
right about nutrition. P've had
three premature babies and as |
think back on it my diet was
terrible from your point of view
during all three pregnancies.”
“Did you get any prenatal
care?” | asked.
“Yes, at Highland Hospital
immediately this standard proce-
dure which U.S. obstetrics has
evolved for dealing with the so-
called “low-income, high risk
prenatal patients”: low salt, low
calorie diets, diuretics, rigid
“weight control,” appetite de-
pressants like Dexedrine etc.
without one positive word from
the physician about scientific
nutrition for the pregnant wo-
man and her fetus.
A Burning Question
In the last few years US.
obstetrics has finally recognized
that women in poverty suffer
more of certain common compli-
cations of pregnancy than the
more comfortable middle and
upper class women. These nutri-
tional complications of the poor
include metabolic toxemia of
national statistics for infant mor-
tality. Yet for U.S. public health
officials concerned with the peo-
ple’s health problems, this poor
reproductive performance of our
lower classes remains a burning
question.
Why has there been no signifi-
cant improvement in maternal
and infant health in the U.S. for
the past 15 years.?
To answer this burning ques-
tion hundreds of “studies” have
been set up in the last 10 years.
One of the most extensive of
these was started several years
ago by the Perinatal Research
Branch of the National Institutes
of Health which has now collect-
ed data on some 60,000 preg-
nancies from 14 major medical
centers in the U.S.
At considerable expense and
late pregnancy, abruptions of
the placenta (with or without an
associated toxemia), severe
ice cream bars,’’ The cops charged
that Hampton attacked the driver
of the ice cream truck while chil-
* guarding money in a rented locker
that was supposed to be the purchase
monoy for the guns, Arrested along
human work a vast amount of
information has been collected
prenatal clinic.” (Highland is the
city-county hospital serving the
with Juntor was’ one» William dren took the ice cream. Hampton “medically indigent” of Oakland —_aanemias. severe infections ofkid- and is now\being analyzed by
McClinton, jr., who had made the faces 1 - 20 years in prison if and Almeda County. ng 4 : ; : shin inate takes Tad
mistake of standing near Junior and the conviction is upheld, £ y.) neys, liver and lungs, and a much compute 0 oO
of being black. McClinton suddenly
found that he was under arrest and
that he had just been made a
that he had just been made a
Panther by the commercial media,
Hustled before U.S, commissioner
James T. Balog, Harvey was charged
with possession of automatic
weapons and all three with con-
spiracy to obtain them, Ransom
for Harvey and Junior was set at
$65,000 a piece and ransom on
White was set at $75,000, Ransom
on McClinton was initially set at
$10,000 but he was latter released
on his own recognizance.
Only a few weeks ago a jury
ound Hampton innocent of charges
The pigs and the commercial
press immediately seized upon
Rush’s presence in Robbins to por-
tray the shooting incident in Robbins
as a gang war between the Panthers
and the Black P Stone Nation, Sto-
ries to this effect filled the papers
for two days, in an obvious attempt
to foment trouble between groups
in the black community and direct
attention away from: actions of the
police and power structure.
Rush was charged with unlawful
use of a weapon and released on
$10,000 bond, Robbins police
charged that he was wearing a
loaded .45 automatic
“What did they tell you about
your diet during pregnancy?” |
asked.
“They told me not to eat salt
and not to gain too much
weight.”
“Was that all they did?”
“They gave me some water
pills when my feet began to
swell up to get rid of the salt in
my body. I was holding salt and
water.”
Any medical worker familiar
with our public prenatal clinics
serving the poor will recognize
higher number of “premature”
or low birth weight infants
(those weighing less than 5%
pounds at birth).
U.S. obstetrics has not linked
these complications with malnu-
trition and so no aggressive ef-
forts have been made to educate
the people in the basic principles
of scientific nutrition.
The nutritional complications
of pregnancy account for the
U.S. lagging so far behind many
less affluent nations in maternal
and infant health as reflected in
out why the poor have such high
infant mortality, When I visited
the National Institutes of Health
last June (1968) on invitation of
Dr. Nicholson Eastman to pre-
sent’some of the data from my
Richmond Health Center Nutri-
tion Project, I learned that they
have failed to collect one fact on
the nutritional status of a single
one of these 60,000 pregnancies.
The result of this study is
predictable: they will call for
“more studies of this complex
question.”
— Page 7 —
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 7
‘ é . Just glad there’s a
T Day b t 6:00 A.M.
hes Black Panther Party
Every day something different
— Page 8 —
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL.27,-1969.. PAGE Bi nee ee eS SS LE SL AT Ee LS eS a ea AL NEN aE
After a hot breakfast they will learn if anything is taught This is the first of many Free Programs
Breakfast every day is where it’s at Happiness is serving the People
— Page 9 —
TSEC 69% TS ETA WAC e " ou ae a
Mmstit) ROY aH
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 9
Panther Captain Randolph chats
with children while they eat
as
FOR TOO LONG OUR CHILDREN HAVE GONE HUNGRY
— Page 10 —
With Free Breakfast for Children
little brother won’t be little long
cs
aay
od
|
UOjMEN “dq Kany 07 4am
Grits, eggs and bacon is what’s happening
Lil’ brother checking in for breakfast
EDITORIAL ST
BY BIG MA
DEPUTY MINISTER OF T°
THE HOWS AND \
BREAKFAST FOR CHILE
The free breakfast for «
of the programs being
Black Panther Party that
to Huey P, Newton, Huey
izer and Minister of De
Panther Party says that
forth to meet the basic d
the people, Huey says th
to be ridden by the people
How is the Party rid
Panthers working the bre:
out of bed at approximat
school day, They set table
cook and prepare the fo
food, they direct traffic t
dren cross the streets s:
breakfast has been comp
attend to the constant tas
from the merchants whw
community, to see that tl
stantly supplied with | th
Why a breakfast for child
answers to this question
for only those who belong
called middle class, The
Mexican-American, “Ori
whites know from their Ar
that it is impossible to |
any education wnen one h
hungry,
Huey P. Newton-knew th
existed and that the Ameri
has seen fit not to allevi
has been added to Huey’s
fact that the free break:
spreaded like wild fire
States wherever Black Par
Branches exist,
The free breakfast |
gram is a socialistic pro
serve the people, All insti
shoyld be designed to ser
juss, a, ‘schosen few’’. In Am
is revolutionary. In capit.
program that, is absolut
Sidered .bad business, TI
Payty isa vaneuard o:
Vanguard, organization edy
The Black \\Panther parr
people to the\fact that the
the best that modern tech
knowledge can produce,
“The world belongs to
— Page 11 —
— Page 12 —
THE’ BLACK PANTHER “SUNDAY APRIL 27; 1969 PAGE IZ7™
CHINESE WORKERS SUPPORT AFRO-AMERICAN STRUGGLE
We Chinese workers are also happy to see
that during the Afro-American struggle in the
past nearly one year,
Afro-American workers has become more
and more prominent.
situation has far-reaching significance to the
Afro-American struggle and to the develop-
ment of bringing about a merging between
the Afro-American struggle and the Amer-
ican Workers’ Movement,
Chairman Mao teaches us that
‘The working class is the leading
¢lass’’ and is most far-sighted,
most selfless and most thoroughly
revolutionary’. The broad masses
of the Black workers in the United
States are subjected to both national
and class oppression: They are
down-trodden in that capitalist soc-
jiety, suffering the most from
oppression and exploitation. There-
fore, they most bitterly hate the U_S,
monopoly capitalist class and are
most resolute in struggle. Now, the
Black American workers have be-
come awakened daily and are
fighting at the forefront of the Black
people’s movement for eman-
cipation, We are happy from the
bottom of our hearts over this.
The fact that the Afro-American
workers have played an active,
militant role in the struggle against
violent repression will inevitably
promote the close integration of
the Afro-American struggle with
the American Workers’ movement,
The Black and White workers and
other labouring people in the U_S.
share a common fate and have the
same class feelings. They are all
suffering from the cruel exploitation
and oppression by the U.S. monopoly
capitalist class, Their interests are
fundamentally identical and their
contradiction with the US. ruling
circles is an antagonistic class
contradiction, Thus, they have the
common objectives in struggle, This
is why in the past year, the Black
workers in many factories in the
U.S. enjoyed the support of the
White workers and broke through
the control of the scab union
chieftains, They led in strikes and
dealt a heavy blow to the reaction-
ary rule of the U.S monopoly
capitalist class. Chairman Mao has
pointed out; ’’The contradiction be-
tween the Black masses in the U_S,
and US, ruling circles is a class
contradiction,”” Only by over-
throwing the reactionary rule of
the U.S, monopoly capitalist class
violetn repression is boundtomerge united around the working class and, offensive against the reactionary
closely with the workers’ movement holding high the great banner of U,S. ruling circles and geize: final
and that the American people is proletarian violent revolution, victory in their struggle
bound to become more and more launch a vigorous and sustained
#KED PAPERS
WHAT'S HAPPENING IN THE MOTHER COONTENS
Some of us Nave followed Hveu's advice and are
getting Teyeiher Sart boilding revolutionary
Solid , based on the prine -
by Marx, Kenin, Stalin and Maa And
oN Me People
ARE we REAR? read: THE RED PATERS a
pemohier published py the BAY AEA REVOL-
UTIONARY UNION. An attemet © integrate
Marxism-Leninism, the thought of Mao- tse -
tung, with the Conercle Stroggles A4atast US,
inerralism.
Includes:
the fighting role of the
The emergency of this
and destroying the colonialist and
imperialist system can the Black
people in the U.S. win complete
emancipation,’’
The fact that the Black workers
have stepped onto the political stage
of the U_S, will have great signifiance
to the struggle being unfolded bythe
advanced Afro-Americans in the
country to repudiate ‘*’Black
capitalism’, cultural national-
ism’’, '’white racism’’ and other
fallacies spread by the new chieftain
of the U.S. monopoly capitalist class,
Richard Nixon and his like, Chair-
man Mao has pointed out; ’’in the
final analysis, national struggle isa
matter of class struggle.’’ In con-
cocting these counter-revolutionary
theories, the reactionary U.S. ruling
circles are trying to foster and
develop a Black capitalist force,
which adheres to the US monopoly
capitalist class, to sabotage the
Afro-American struggle, They are
trying to prevent the Afro-
Americans from waging violent rev-
olution together with the US,
working class and mislead the Afro-
American struggle and the revolu-
tion of the U.S, proletariat in over-
throwing the reactionary rule of the
monopoly capitalist class, Only by
applying the invincible--
applying the invincible--Marxism-
Leninism-Mao Tse-tung thought--
can the working class repudiate and
thoroughly destroy the bourgeois
fallacies spread by Nixon and his
like. We are convinced that the U.S.
working class is sure to thoroughly
repudiate these fallacies and will
carry this important struggle onthe
ideological front through to the end,
Fight on, heroic Afro-American
brothers ! All the oppressed nations
and peoples the world over firmly
stand on your side. The Chinese
working class armed with AMao
Tse-tung thought and tempered in
the great proletarian cultural re-
volution pledge to be the powerful
backing of the Afro-American bro-
thers, We are firmly convinced that
the Afro-American struggle against
Organization . a
t
iples devel
“Sa tement of Principhes of +he
Area RU.”
ainst the ®rainwash,”4
deleyse of Marxism: Leninism,
“ewe tne People,” an dpplication
of “ne + etwouy of Mao
AMONG “we % class.
A CALL FOE AN EXCHANGE
x
AY
OF ELPERIENE CETUKEN
FENOLOTIONARY COLLECTIVE.
Send 25¢ to: BAR cen RA(OLUTIONAGY UNION.
Box 291
230 Gram Avene
bol San Fores, I-93
ulkraes, available :
Bob Avakian, Steve Harnilton, Groce Franklin,
Correspondence Committee, Gay Avea @.V.
— Page 13 —
Nab 4 Black Panthers
in gun-sale trap
NATHANIEL JUNIOR
By James Casey
Chicago police and federal agents set up one
of the most elaborate traps in years Friday
night to arrest four members of the Black
Panther Party. They were accused of trying
to buy machineguns.
Seventy-eight officers took part, using
shotguns, searchlights, tractor-trailer trucks
and a helicopter. No shots were fired.
A few officers quietly arrested two of the
men in the Roosevelt Rd. station of the Illi-
nois Central R.R, But, police said, most of the
officers and all. the equipment were used to
arrest the other two, Merrill Harvey, 23, of
7418 W. 64th, and Michael White, 22, of 7500
W. 64th, both of Argo, after they picked up the
machineguns from a federal agent posing as
an illicit gun dealer.
This was in the 3300 block of S. Stewart, an
industrial area with factories on one side of
the street and a coal yard on he other.
Once the machine guns were in the posses-
sion of the Panthers, police said, the trap was
sprung and the lights went on.
Police had parked’ thé trailer ‘turcks
equipped with floodlights, at each end of the
block, ready to flood the area from both ends.
In addition, they had cruisers with lights
and men with searchlights and shotguns
planted on buildings on either side of the
street.
A police helicopter, also equipped with
searchlights hovered overhead.
Directing the police on the ground was Lt.
Edmund! ‘Dobbs.’ Capt: Thomas ’J. Lydns)
WILLIAM McCLINTON JR.
MERRILL HARVEY MICHAEL WHITE
director of the Intelligence Division, was in
the helicopter.
Lt. Dobbs told The Sun-Times that White
and Harvey surrendered without resisting.
In the meantime, other police units arrested
the two other Black Panthers in the Illinois
Central station. Officers said they had put the
money to buy the weapons in a locker there
and were guarding it until the weapons had
been delivered.
Polide féntifted them’ as Nathaniel’ Junior,
22, of 7501 W. 64th, Argo, and William McClin-
ton, Jr., 22, of 1422 S. 18th, Maywood.
The plan to arrest the Panthers was set up
earlier in the week when federal agents under
U.S. Atty. Thomas A. Foran got a tip the Pan-
thers were negotiating to buy machineguns,
police said.
A deal was made to sell them four ma-
chineguns for $500, police said.
The Panthers were to place the $500 in the
locker at the Roosevelt Rd. station and leave
it there after the guns were turned over to
them on S. Stewart.
Police said that when the arrests were
made only one of the Panthers was armed.*
Merrill Harvey, they said, was carrying a .38-
caliber revolver in a shoulder holster.
All fotir men will appear before the U.S.
commissioner Saturday morning, police said,
on charges of conspiracy to buy and illegal
possession of automatic weapons.
Participating in the arrest, according to
Capt. Lyons, were 10 federal agents and men
from the criminal intelligence unit, the gang
intelligence unit, the subversive unit, and the
organized crime unit. * i
STATEMENT BY THE NEW YORK
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT UNION
The Black Panther Party is being framed
up. The Panthers have been beaten, busted,
murdered, and exiled all over the country. The
rulers of New York City cannot afford to let
the Panthers exist. Too many people believe
in and have worked with them in their com-
munities, Because the Biack Panther Party
is working for the people, not the rulers
of the city they are being framed. There is
a plot by the rulers
to put the Panthers in
jail to isolate them from the communities and
the people.
This plot is executed by the
press and police. Without the lies and mass
deception of the mass media the Fat Cats
could never have pulled it off. Without the
cops they could never keep the Panthers iso-
lated. We must not let our brothers be
taken,
The people of New York City
are tired of the high taxed, lousy
schools, deadly health services,
dilapidated housing, shitty jobs
and inhuman welfare that the men
who control this city force on us.
The Panthers are working with
the people to keep the hospitals
open, to get better education for
all students. They are fighting
the CUNY budget cuts and to get
free breakfasts for school chil-
dren. They are working for com-
munity control of the schools and
against drug addiction, they are
working with white high school
students, The Panthers are fight-
ing FOR the peop]e -- they would
hardly blow up department stores
where black and white working
people and their families shop and
work,
‘We want land, bread, housing,
education, clothing, justice and
peace,"’ (The Panther Program)
Just as the city wants high
school students to believe that the
High School Student Union, High
School Coalition and the Black
Student Union are the cause of
the trouble in the schools, they
want the working people to believe
that the Panthers are the cause
of the trouble in the city. And
they want the Panthers in jail.
Just like they have to put cops
in the schools and suspend kids
who are demanding a decent ed-
ucation, they have to use force
against the people who are working
for all of us, Because the bankers,
big real estate owners and big
corporations who control the Board
of Education and the rest of the
city don’t care about us, their only
interest is to keep things ‘‘running
smoothly.”
As high school students we know
what it means to be treated like
shit. Lonnie Ebb was organizing
a Black Student Union chapter at
Long Island City High Schoolto try
and change that, Now he’s in jail.
As high school students we have to
support him, The High School Stu-
dent Union will demonstrate to free
the 21 Black Panthers at Long
Island City High School on Thurs-
day, April 10, starting at seven
A.M, and at the criminal court
house on Friday, April 11 at 9:00
A.M,
THE- BLACK PANTHER-- SUNDAY, APRIL 27;°1969" “PAGE "137
APPEAL FILED FOR TEXAS
POLITICAL PRISONER
On Thursday, March 27, 1969, an appeal
brief was filed with the Texas Court of
Criminal Appeals, Austin, Texas, in the case
of Lee Otis Johnson,
The brief as filed is
based on court rulings and procedures that oc-
curved in the August 26, 1968 trial of Mr.
Johnson for allegedly possessing and selling
one marijuana cigarette to an undercover
agent of the Houston police department on
March 8, 1968. At the trial, Mr. Johnson
was found guilty of selling marijuana (under
Texas law the act of which he is accused,
giving a marijuana cigarette to another per-
son, is termed selling), and he was sentenced
to 30 years in the state pentitentiary, the
only witness to the alleged “‘sale’’ being the
undercover agent. No other corroborating
evidence was introduced.
The irregularities of the trial
on which the appeal is based are
several. Lee Otis Johnson’s ac-
tivities in Houston on behalf of the
Student Non-Violent Coordinating
Committee (NCC) at Texas South-
ern University andhis involvement
in protest demonstrations had been
widely publicized in the Houston’
press; yet, when over one-third
of the jury panel acknowledged
familiarity with Mr. Johnson's
background of miltant activities,
the court overruled a defense re-
quest for questioning of individual
jurors to determine their bias
in the case. Secondly, although
Mr. Johnson's name had appeared
in local newspapers more than
100 times in the preceding 18
months, a defense motion for
change of venue to obtain a fairer
trial was refused, Third, the trial
originally set for September 9,
198, was reset for August 26, and
the defendent, being notified of
the change on August 24, had only
two weekend days in which to con-
tact witnesses, several of whom
the defense claimed were en route
to the Democratic National Con-
vention in Chicago. A defense mo-
tion for continuance, however, was
denied, The jury, on the basis of
the testimony of a single police
witness, deliberated 20 minutes
and returned a verdict of guilty;
the following day the same jury
required 10 minutes to assess a
sentence of 30 years in jail. (Texas
marijuana laws allow ‘sentencing
from two years to life; however,
in the case of first conviction, as
Mr. Johnson’s case was, the
statutory minimum is frequently
waived in favor of probation.)
Several other facts of the Lee
Otis Johnson case are of note. In
the months preceding his arrest
Mr, Johnson his arrest Mr.
Johnson was subjected to regular
Police harassment and was charged
five times for various alleged
offenses. Due to lack of evidence,
none of these charges were pros-
ecuted, After the assassination of
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Mr.
Johnson spoke at a memorial meet-
ing on April 14, 1968. Some of his
remarks had sharply criticized
Houston’s Mayor LouieWelch and
the Chief of Police, Herman Short;
previously Mr. Johnson had openly
critized police treatment of black
citizens in Houston, The indictment
for possession and‘‘sale’’ of mari-
juana was brought against Mr.
Johnson on April 16, On April 17
he was arrested, six weeks after
the alleged crime.
At the August 26 trial of Lee
Otis Johnson, the defense regis-
tered appropriate exceptions to the
various court rulings outlined
above, and notice of appeal was
filed, A Texas statue prohibiting
bail pending appeal to anyone
sentenced to more than 15 years,
however, means that Mr. Johnson
will remain in jail during the usual
process of appeal, normally from
two to two-and-a-half years, until
a new trial can be obtained, To
this end and in the belief that
Mr. Johnson has not received
justice under the law due every
citizen, the Lee Otis Johnson De-
fense Committee has beenformed,
Publicity and fund-raising efforts
are currently underway in Houston
and throughout the country on Mr.
Johnson's behalf through this com-
mittee. Any contributions or re-
quests for further information
should be sent to: Lee Otis John-
son Defense Committee, P,O, Box
6524, Houston, Texas 77005.
Remember Brother Malcolm|
horn May 19, 1925 - Assassinated Feb. 21, 1965
— Page 14 —
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 14
STATEMENT BY THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Twenty one New York Black Panther Party
members busted by
Statement from the
pig power structure.
Black Panther Party
Central Committee at National Headquarters,
Oakland, California, delivered by the Deputy
Chairman, David Brothers of the New York
State Black Panther Party Central Staff.
Historically, all REACTIONARY
forces (the pig power structure
and their ‘‘cultural’’ Black cap-
italist lackeys) on the verge of
EXTINCTION invariably conduct a
last desperate struggle against the
revolutionary forces (all workers,
the unemployed, Mexicans, In-
dians, Puerto Ricans, poor whites,
et. al., but especially poor black
and oppressed peoples and their
vanguard, the Black Panther Party.
And some revolutionaries are apt
to be deluded for a time by this
phenomenon of outward strength
but inner weakness, failing to grasp
f WATER, Therefore,
BY government
the essential fact that the enemy
is nearing extinction. while they
themselves (the revolutionary peo-
ples) are nearing victory. (Mao’s
little Red Book, page 83)
TWO MILLION ONE HUNDRED
THOUSAND DOLLARS BAIL AND
THE CHARGES AGAINST THE 21
BLACK PANTHER PARTY MEM-
BERS IS ABSURD AND OUTRAGE-
EOUS, Concerning the charges,
every Black Panther Party chapter
and leadership knows that we would
not waste dynamite on the blowing
up of some jive railway stations
and department stores simply be-
cause some of our own poor people
would be killed and we knowthisis
completely wrong when it comes to
organizing the people against the
demogogue politicians, the avar-
icious businessmen, and theracist
pig police forces. They are the
enemies of the people of America,
be they white, brown, black, yellow
or red,
We will not try to fight fire with
fire because all of the peopleknow
that FIRE is best put out with
the Black
Panther Party will notfight racism
\ with racism, But we will fight
racism with solidarity, We will
not fight capitalism with capital-
ism (Black capitalism), but with
the implementaton of socialism
and socialist programs for the
people. We will not fight U.S,
imperialism with
more imperialism because the
peoples of the world and other
races, especially in America, must
fight imperialism with proletarian
internationalism, All peoples and
revolutionaries must defendthem-
selves with organized guns and
force when attacked by the PIG
POWER STRUCTURE,
“The socialist system will
RACIST DOGS. . .SHOW THEIR
PIGGISH NATURE: DES MOINES
PANTHERS & COMMUNITY PEOPLE
ARE VICIOUSLY ATTACKED!!!!
‘‘The racist dog policemen must withdraw
immediately from our communities, cease
their wanton murder and brutality and tor-
ture of Black people,
or face the wrath of
the armed people’’. (Huey P. Newton, Min-
ister of Defense, Black Panther Party)
On April 13, 1969, at 3:00 p.m.
the Des Moines Black Panthers
held a rally in the Black Com-
munity (Goode Park) in support of
the ‘‘Free Breakfast Program”
and Free-ing the Des Moines
“Three” (Joe Anna Cheatom, 16
year old son Marvin and Deputy
Minister of Education, Charles
Knox) arrested by the pig power
structure on 2 charges of Arson
(in addition Knox is charged with
illegal possession of prescription
drugs - he has been indicted by
the grand jury).
The rally lasted about ‘tone
hour’’ -- when the rally was over
and the Panthers began to take
down the sound equipment; 12 pigs
walked up to the Deputy Minister
of Education (Charles Knox’) and
stated that ‘tyou can’t use those
speakers without a permit. The
Deputy Minister of Defense stated
“we are finished and are leaving’’,
The pig ‘‘oinked” ‘‘then you are
under arrest’? -- ‘*Under arrest
for inciting a riot’’. The Deputy
Minister replied: ‘‘What riot’’ --
Upon that statement the HEAD PIG
Sgt. Harlan told his pigs to attack
and subdue Knox -- he’s the leader
of this thing. 12 pigs ‘‘out of no-
where”’ then viciously and violently
attacked Knox,
The masses responded by de-
manding Knox's release but to no
avail -- reinforcements (pigs)
came and forced the masses back
with mace, clubs, etc.
Four Panthers were arrested
(Charles Smith, Deputy Minister
of Defense; Charles Knox, Deputy
Minister of Education; Mary Rhem,
Hqs. Captain for Sisters; and
Steven Greene, Panther Member)
and 10 Community Brothers and
Sisters (Irwin Taylor, Billy Sim-
mons, Clive DePatten, Hobert De
Patten, Mrs. DePatten, Kenny Col-
lins, Fred Hughes, Fred Franks,
Richard Malock, and Charles
James). S
Most of these brothers and
sisters were arrested away from
the Park. Open confrontation took
place between the Brothers, Sis-
ters and the pigs ‘‘in the streets’”’
with guns and bricks --One sister,
Mrs. Cooper was shot in the back.
The pig force was almost doubled ~
over 300 pigs and some national
guardsmen sealed off ‘‘The Black
Community’”’ with the pig chief
calling a semi-state of emergency.
In addition, the pigs held shot guns
(riot specials) onthe Panther head-
quarters for hours -- continuing
their harassment of the Panthers
and Community people.
But as Brother Huey says: The
spirit of the people is greater than
the pigs technology. So be it --
the Panthers in Des Moines did
in fact raise the consciousness
of the people and gained support
despite the pig power structure
attempts to discredit our exist-
ence, through the piggish action of
the cops and the Panthers showing
their true revolutionary spirit and
dedication to ‘‘the people’’. The
vicious attack on ‘‘The People’’
and the ‘People’s Vanguard
Party’’ by the pig power structure
has certainly been the turning point
in Des Moines,
The pigs are nowtrying to patrol
the Black Community and stop any
activity -- however the people have
stated that they will not allow such
pig-tactics to exist any longer --
the time has come to ‘‘stand up
and defend ourselves” as stated
by several brothers and sisters,
“The Panther Party in Des
Moines, Iowa, will continue its
Community programs and further
intensify the struggle -- even to
death -- as so accurately stated by
Che Guevara:
“Wherever death may surprise
us, it will be welcome, provided
that this, our Battle Cry, reach
some receptive ear, that another
hand stretch out totake up weapons
and that other men come forward
to intone our funeral dirge with
the staccato of machine guns and
new cries of Battle and Victory’’.
All brothers and sisters have
been released on bond and are to
appear in court on April 29, 1969,
Although the pigs arrested
brothers and sisters for inciting
a riot they were all booked on two
of the following: Disturbing the
peace and quiet, unlawful as-
sembly, intoxication, failure to
dispurse, interferring with police
officers, and loud and profane
language,
Deputy Minister of Defense was
charged with unlawful assembly
and resisting an officer.
eventually replace the capitalist-
racist system; this is an objective
law independent of man’s will.
However much the reactionaries
try to hold back the wheel of
history, sooner or later revolu-
tion will take place and will in-
evitably triumph.’”’ (Mao’s little
Red Book, page 24)
The Black Panther Party is in-
forming and calling on all the
peoples of the communities across
the country to SCORN and DE-
NOUNCE the actions of this cap-
italist-racist government's at-
tempts to try and destroy the Black
Panther Party which has chapters
and branches across the nation,
SCORN, DENOUNCE, and DE-
STROY the lies by capitalists and
racists, from the Nixons, the Rock-
efellers, and all their pig lackeys,
to the bootlicking cultural nation-
alists and black capitalists. They
are the real conspirators where
we see their obvious attempts to
destroy the Black Panther Party’s
revolutionary leadership. They, of
course, try to do this by murders,
jailings, unfair court trials, the
forcing of Eldridge Cleaver into
exile, andthe temporary imprison-
ment of the Minister of Defense,
Huey P, Newton in California,
FREE HUEY, THE REVOLUTION
IS HERE. We the people of the
world must FREE HUEY AND ALL
POLITICAL PRISONERS because
if it wasn’t for Huey P. Newton,
free BREAKFAST FOR CHILDREN
programs before school would not
be spreading across the nation. If
it wasn’t for Huey P, Newton, the
idea of having free medicine and
FREE HEALTH CLINICS wouldn’t
be in the process of being imple-
mented, If it wasn’t for Huey P.
Newton, the teaching that ‘‘it’s not
a race struggle, but a class
struggle’’ -would not begin to be
understood, IF IT WASN‘T FOR
HUEY P, NEWTON, THE TEN
POINT PLATFORM AND PRO-
GRAM OF THE BLACK PANTHER
PARTY WOULD NOT BE IN THE
PROCESS OF BEING IMPLE-
MENTED, PRACTICAL SOCIAL -
IST PROGRAMS FROM THE
BLACK NATION IS WHERE IT’S
AT, WHEN EVEN OTHER ETHNIC
GROUPS COPY IT, AND THE PEO-
PLES OF THE WORLD KNOW
THIS IS THEIRS AND THAT IT’S
RIGHT,
THE NEW YORK BLACK PAN-
THER PARTY 21 MUST BE SET
FREE AS HUEY P. NEWTON
MUST BE SET FREE, THEY, AND
ALL OTHER POLITICAL PRISON-
ERS, MUST RECEIVE THE PEO-
PLE’S SUPPORT AS ANATIONAL
RESISTANCE AGAINST THE PIG
POWER STRUCTURE WHICH IS
IMPERIALISTIC, CAPITALISTIC,
AND RACIST,
A NATION-WIDE CAMPAIGN IS
NOW IN THE PROCESS OF BEING
WAGED TO PUT TOGETHER A
“FREE POLITICAL PRISONERS
FOR THE PEOPLES’ REVOLU-
TIONARY STRUGGLE.‘ THE NEW
YORK BLACK PANTHER PARTY
21 MUST BE SET FREE, BAIL
MONEY IS NEEDED FOR THE 21,
HUEY P. NEWTON, ELDRIDGE
CLEAVER, AND “‘THE CON-
SPIRACY 8’ of CHICAGO, WITH
BOBBY SEALE, BLACK PAN-
THER PARTY CHAIRMAN, DONA-
TIONS MAY BE SENT TO:
LEGAL DEFENSE FUND
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
BOX 1224
BROOKLYN, NEW YORK 11202
POWER TO ALL THE PEOPLE
PANTHER POWER TO THE VAN-
GUARD
PIGS SPY ON BLACK ORGANIZATIONS
Chicago police, in anticipation
of ghetto rebellions are infiltrating
their undercover agents into all
black groups which may be “‘riot-
prone,’’ the Daily Defender learned
this week, The police cite the an-
niversary of Dr. King’s assassina-
tion, the quick end of James Earl
Ray’s trial and rumors of con-
spiracy continuing, the acquittal
of white policeman, Joseph Fine,
in the murder of Eldridge Gaston,
and encouragement from ‘‘extrem-
ists’ as reasons why they expect
“tunrest."’ The police are unable
to compile enough evidence for
arrests at this time, and nonames
of organizations have been re-
vealed.
The use of police spys in the
black community is nothing new.
Chicago cops have long functioned
as spies and ‘‘agent provaca-
teurs.’’ Their daily activities inthe
ghetto are reason enough for re-
bellion, It remains to be said that
the concept of genocide flows easily
from an understanding that the
police would just as well provoke
trouble so thay can eliminate the
black community rather than have
to wait around for rebellions they
might not be able to deal with,
The murders of 6 black people on
the west last April have never
been investigated and the role of
cop as provocaters won't either,
FREE THE
N.Y. 21
BAIL MONEY
NEEDED
SEND TO
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
BOX 1224
BROOKLYN 11202
— Page 15 —
PRESS RELEASE:
THE BLACK PANTHER
ILLINOIS BLACK PANTHER PART
We, the Black Panther Party, understand
that because of repression and the barbaric
tactics of the pig power structure which are
being leveled on the vanguard of the people’s
revolution; it clearly shows the line of de-
marcation between the enemies of the people
and the servants of the people. The Black
Panther Party’s program is based on going
forth to ensure that the needs and desires
of the people are answered, Wersee our role
as that of ‘‘oxen to be ridden by the people
down the path to social revolution’.
The jailing of Huey P. Newton,
murder of Bobby Hutton, forcing
of Eldridge Cleaver underground,
indictment of Bobby Seale, convic-
tion of Fred Hampton and Bobby
Rush, plus all other arrests clearly
shows that we’re on the line of
social revolution, The people un-
derstand that anytime that there
is an attack launched on the serv-
ants of the people, it’s an attack
on the people, We, the Black Pan-
ther Party, know that there is a
distinct and profound difference
between the enemy and the people--
that our case should be taken to
the people. The people will not
tolerate any oppressive system or
oppressive force that attempts to
jail the very people who feed their
hungry children. The vanguard
party of the people’s revolution
initiated a Free Breakfast for
Children Program on April 1, 1969,
with 83 children being fed. Within
7 days, we have fed 1100 chil-
dren. This is a program based not
on rhetoric but to show the people
a concrete example of the aspira-
tions and sincerity of the Black
Panther Party. This clearly shows
the contradictions between the pig
power structure if attempting to
reach the moon, the Black Panther
Party is down on earth trying to
meet the needs of the people.
Another obvious attempt that is
recognized by the people is the
attempt to engage the Illinois Black
Panther Party in a war against
the people; for example, a war
between the Illinois Black Panther
Party and the Black ‘‘P’’ Stone
Nation or other segments of the
people, The people understand that
members of the Black Panther
Party, the Black Disciples, Young
Lords, Young Patriots, and all
other revolutionary forces are
class brothers -- the lower class
fighting the upper class. The peo-
ple can clearly differentiate be-
tween revolutionary and counter-
revolutionary forces, We say
enemies of the people will never
be able to divide and create hos-
tilities between class brothers.
We ask those persons who read
SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 15
about attacks against the Black
Panther Party and who hear about
the vanguard party of the revolu-
tion being defined as enemies of the
people, to seek out the vanguard
of the people’s revolution andfind,
as the people have found, that the
vangaurd is the servant of the
people. People who launch attacks
against the servants of the people
are enemies of the people.
Those persons who base their
actions on the lies and hypocrisy
of the pig power structure (enemies
of the people) should re-evaluate
them and join in the counter-at-
tack being launched by the masses
of the people to protect the van-
guard party and other revolu-
tionary forces throughout the
world, We say all power to the
people and Panther Power to the
Vanguard,
Black Panther
National Anthem
Yes - He turned and he walked
Past the eyes of my life,
And, he nodded and sang without sound,
And his face had the look
Of a man who knew strife
And a feeling familiarly came around,
REFRAIN:
I said,
Man, where have you been for all these years
Man, whete were you when I sought you
Man, do you know me as I know you
Man, am l coming through
And, he spoke in a voice
That was centuries old,
And, he smiled in a way that was strange,
And, his full lips of night
Spoke about our people’s plight
And a feeling familiarly came around,
REFRAIN:
And, we sat and we talked
About freedom and things.
And, he told me about what he dreamed,
But I knew of that dream
Long before he had spoke
And a feeling familiarly came around
REFRAIN
Elaine
— Page 16 —
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 16
October 1966 Black Panther
Party Platform and Program
What We Want
What We Believe
1. We want freedom. We want power to determine the destiny of our
Black Community.
We believe that black people will not be free until we are able to deter-
mine our destiny.
Dee aes ae ee at are
FREE HUEY
Minister of Defense, Black Panther Party
2. We want full employment for our people.
We believe that the federal government is responsible and obligated to
give every man employment or a guaranteed income. We believe that if
the white American businessmen will not give full employment, then the
means of production should be taken from the businessmen and placed in
the community so that the people of the community can organize and em-
ploy all of its people and give a high standard of living.
3. We want an end to the robbery by the white man of our Black Com-
munity.
We believe that this racist government has robbed us and now we are
demanding the overdue debt of forty acres and two mules. Forty acres
and two mules was promised 100 years ago as restitution for slave labor
and mass murder of black people. We will accept the payment in currency
~zhich will be distributed to our many communities. The Germans are now
aiding the Jews in Israel for the genocide of the Jewish people. The Ger-
mans murdered six million Jews. The American racist has taken part in
the slaughter of over fifty million black people; therefore, we feel that this
is a modest demand that we make.
4. We want decent housing, fit for shelter of human beings.
We believe that if the white landlords will not give decent housing to
our black community, then the housing and the land should be made into
cooperatives so that our community, with government aid, can build and
make decent housing for its people.
5. We want education for our people that exposes the true nature of this
decadent American society. We want education that teaches us our true
history and our role in the present-day society.
We believe in an educational system that will give to our people a knowl-
edge of self. If a man does not have knowledge of himself and his position
in society and the world, then he has little chance to relate to anything
else.
6. We want all black men to be exempt from military service.
We believe that Black people should not be forced to fight in the mili-
tary service to defend a racist government that does not protect us. We
will not fight and kill other people of color in the world who, like black
people, are being victimized by the white racist government of America.
We will protect ourselves from the force and violence of the racist police
and the racist military, by whatever means necessary.
7. We want an immediate end to POLICE BRUTALITY and MURDER
of black people.
We believe we can end police brutality in our black community by or-
ganizing black self-defense groups that are dedicated to defending our
black community from racist police oppression and brutality. The Second
Amendment to the Constitution of the United States gives a right to bear
arms. We therefore believe that all black people should arm themselves
for self-defense.
8. We want freedom for all black men held in federal, state, county
and city prisons and jails.
We believe that all black people should be released from the many
jails and prisons because they have not received a fair and impartial trial.
9. We want all black people when brought to trial to be tried in court by
a jury of their peer group or people from their black communities, as
defined by the Constitution of the United States.
We believe that the courts should follow the United States Constitution
so that black people will receive fair trials. The 14th Amendment of the
USS. Constitution gives a man a right to be tried by his peer group. A peer
is a person from a similar economic, social, religious, geographical, en-
vironmental, historical and racial background. To do this the court will be
forced to select a jury from the black community from which the black
‘defendant came. We have been, and are being tried by all-white juries
that have no understanding of the “average reasoning man” of the black
community.
10. We want land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and peace.
And as our major political objective, a United Nations-supervised plebis-
cite to be held throughout the black colony in which only black colonial
subjects will be allowed to participate, for the purpose of determining the
will of black people as to their national destiny.
When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one
people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with
another, and to assume, among the powers of the earth, the separate and
equal station to which the laws of nature and nature’s God entitle them, a
decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare
the causes which impel them to the separation.
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal;
that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights;
that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That, to
secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their
just powers from the consent of the governed; that, whenever any form of
government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people
to alter or to abolish it, and to institute a new government, laying its
foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as
to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness. Pru-
dence, indeed, will dictate that governments long established should not
be changed for light and transient causes; and, accordingly, all experience
hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are
sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they
are accustomed. But, when a long train of abuses and unsurpations, pur-
suing invariably the same object, evinces a design to reduce them under ab-
solute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such govern-
ment, and to provide new guards for their future security.
— Page 17 —
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NAME
ADDRESS
CITY i ee
STATE/ZIP # COUNTRY
PLEASE MAIL CHECK MINISTRY OF INFORMATION, BLACK PANTHER PARTY,
OR MONEY ORDER TO: Box 2967, Custom House, San Francisco, CA 94126
eee SSeS Se Sess SSeS
— BY THE
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
EDITORIAL STAFF CENTRAL COMMITTEE
OF OF THE
THE BLACK PANTHER BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Political Prisoner:
Minister of Defense
HUEY NEWTON
Minister of Defense
HUEY P. NEWTON
Chairman
BOBBY SEALE
Chairman
BOBBY SEALE
Editor
Minister of Information
ELDRIDGE CLEAVER
Minister of Information
ELDRIDGE CLEAVER
Chief of Staff
Managing Editor DAVID HILLIARD
Deputy Minister of Information
BIG MAN Field Marshals
UNDERGROUND
Revolutionary Artist
and Lay-out Minister of Education
Minister of Culture GEORGE MURRAY
EMORY DOUGLAS
Minister of Finance
MELVIN NEWTON
Layout Assistant
JOHN SEALE
“Minister of Foreign Affairs
“Minister of Justice
Co-Editors
FRANK JONES
Prime Minister
STOKELY CARMICHAEL
Communications Secretary
KATHLEEN CLEAVER
Distribution Manager
ANDREW AUSTIN
Minister of Culture
EMORY DOUGLAS
Circulation
SAM NAPIER
The editorial and production cost of THE BLACK PANTHER News-
paper have increased considerably. We would like to continue
increasing weekly circulation and our national and interna-
tional news coverage. To do this we need your aid. Please send
us news items, general information, and contributions. Help us
distribute and get new subscriptions to The Black Panther
newspaper. Submit to:
BLACK PANTHER NEWSPAPER
3106 SHATTUCK AVE.
BERKELEY, CALIF.
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 17
RULES OF THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY
CENTRAL HEADQUARTERS
OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA...
Every member of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY throughout this
country of racist America must abide by es as functional mem-
bers of this party. CENTRAL COMM { members, CENTRAL
STAFFS, and LOC TAFFS, including all captains subordinate to
either national, state, and local leadership of the BLACK PANTHER
PARTY will enforce these rules. Length of suspension or other dis-
ciplinary action necessary for violation of these rules will depend on
national decisions by national, state or state area, and local committees
and staffs where said rule or rules of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY
WERE VIOLATED.
Every member of the party must know these verbatum by heart.
And apply them daily. Each member must report any violation of these
rules to their leadership or they are counter-revolutionary and are also
subjected to suspension by the BLACK PANTHER PARTY.
THE RULES ARE:
1. No party member can have narcotics or weed in his possession
while doing party work.
2. Any party member found shooting narcotics will be expelled from
this party.
3. No party member can be DRUNK while doing daily party work.
4. No party member will violate rules relating to office work, general
meetings of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY, and meetings of the
BLACK PANTHER PARTY ANYWHERE.
5. No party member will USE, POINT, or FIRE a weapon of any
kind unnecessarily or accidentally at anyone.
6. No party member can join any other army force other than the
BLACK LIBERATION ARMY.
7. No party member can have a weapon in his possession while
DRUNK or loaded off narcotics or weed.
8. No party member will commit any crimes against other party
members or BLACK people at all, and cannot steal or take from the
people, not even a needle or a piece of thread. =
9. When arrested BLACK PANTHER MEMBERS will give only
name, address, and will sign nothing. Legal first aid must be understood
by all Party members.
10. The Ten Point Program and platform of the BLACK PANTHER
PARTY must be known and understood by each Party member.
11.'Party Communications must be National and Local.
12. The 10-10-10-program should be known by all members and
also understood by all members.
13. All Finance officers will operate under the jurisdiction of the
Ministry of Finance.
14. Each person will submit a report of daily work.
15. Each Sub-Section Leader Section Leader, Lieutenant, and
Captain must submit Daily reports of work.
16. All Panthers must learn to operate and service weapons correctly.
17. All Leadership personnel who expel a member must submit this
information to the Editor of the Newspaper, so that it will be published
in the paper and will be known by all chapters and branches.
18. Political Education Classes are mandatory for general member-
ship.
19. Only office personnel assigned to respective offices each day
should be there. All others are to sell papers and do Political work out
in the community, including Captains, Section Leaders, etc.
20. COMMUNICATIONS — all chapters must submit weekly re-
ports in writing to the National Headquarters.
21, All Branches must implement First Aid and/or Medical Cadres.
22. All Chapters, Branches, and components of the BLACK PAN-
THER PARTY must submit a monthly Financial Report to the Minis-
try of Finance, and also the Central Committee.
23. Everyone in a leadership position must read no less than two
hours per day to keep abreast of the ¢ g political situation.
24. No chapter or branch shall accept grants, poyerty funds, money
or any other aid from any government agency without contacting the
National Headquarters.
25. All chapters must adhere to the policy and the ideology laid
down by the CENTRAL COMMITTEE ‘of the BLACK PANTHER
PARTY.
26. All Branches must submit weekly reports in writing to their re-
spective Chapters.
8 POINTS OF
ATTENTION
1) Speak politely.
2) Pay fairly for what you buy.
3) Return everything you borrow.
4) Pay for anything you damage.
5) Do not hit or swear at people.
6) Do not d ye property or crops of the poor, oppressed masses.
7) Do not take liberties with women.
8) If we ever have to take captives do not il-treat them,
3 MAIN RULES OF
DISCIPLINE
1) Obey orders in all your actions.
2) Do not take a single needle or a piece of thread from the poor and
oppressed masses.
3) Turn in everything captured from the attacking enemy.
— Page 18 —
HE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 18
PRISONER IS INJECTED FORCEFULLY IN
THE
DEBT TO SOCIETY
VERSUS SOCIETY’S
DEBT TO
TO NATIONAL AND STATE POL-
BINS EPA ST SRSA SITES ESL PSS FALSE VER SATS POT KS ECTS
“IT IS ONLY A MAT-
TER OF TIME UNTIL
THE QUESTION OF
PRISONER’S
THE
ITICS, INTO THE CIVIL AND HUMAN RIGHTS STRUGGLE, AND INTO THE
CONSCIOUSNESS OF THE BODY POLITIC. IT IS AN EXPLOSIVE ISSUE
WHICH GOES TO THE VERY ROOT OF AMERICA’S SYSTEM OF JUSTICE,
THE STRUCTURE OF CRIMINAL LAW, THE PREVAILING BELIEFS AND
ATTITUDES TOWARD A CONVICTED FELON.” (SOUL ON ICE, P.59)
his contemporaries. Not only was there absence of cause for the cancella-
tion of parole, it was the product of a type of pressure unbecoming, to say
the least, to the law enforcement paraphernalia of this state.”
Cleaver is in political exile because a man of his convictions cannot
get justice hace, Instead en ee Sota aoe i i
cepts of freedom and justice we must support
discharged from parole must continue. An intense publicity campaign is
necessary now to bring to the public the legal defense
which were carried to the courts with no satisfaction. We must all work
together to focus attention of this case. This is not an issue of one man’s
freedom, but a broad struggle which affirms the right of all of us to speak
out politically in this country. If Cleaver is not allowed his freedom, it is
just a matter of time until all our freedoms are further reduced. His is not a
personal struggle but a political one.
Eldridge Cleaver .made the decision to politically exile himself
November 27th, on the basis that the Adult Authority made an outlaw deci-
.sion, and that he has been denied his constitutional right to due process of
jaw.
The revocation of Cleaver’s parole was illegal. because no parole
violation was committed.
The Adult Authority parole board has Lied to maintain that Cleaver
violated his parole by having a rifle in his possession, and by associating
with individuals of bad reputation. This contention, we will show, is false.
The Adult Authority version contradicts the Superior Court order itself:
“ |. Cleaver’s only handling of a firearm (the rifle) was in obedience.
_ to a police command. He did not handle ‘There was noth-
a hand gun at all. “
ing one way or the other to show a conspiracy or a situation calling for the
application of the doctrine of aiding and abetting. Hence, nothing support- SFONSORS Auten baited LABOR Maria Jette
ed either the possession of a firearm or the assault charge. WRITERS Tarte de Goanen Siiney Lens lav bee
Bertrand Russell Muriel Rukeyser PROFESSORS Mrs. Betty Shabazz
- ._ As to the charge of association with individuals of bad reputation, the «
James Baldwin
Arthur Waskow
Hans Koingsberger
Stokely Carmichael!
eke PR ae: 3 Murra vais
report indicated that two or three of those named had “police records,” but Allen ieee —_ Monsivais. eabley Monee 3 8 Corl Ogkesby
nothing to show whether any had been convicted of anything, or whether Herbert Gold Tillie Olsen Douglas F. Doud Harr Nier ~
Cleaver knew of their arrest record.” (Superior Court c.t. 137, 138, 140, Bbeve! Jean Paul Sartre D.F, Fleming Len Holt.
141 % car Lewis Mrs. Richard Wright Mal Burnstein
_ 141.) Terry Southern Christiane Rochefort C. Wade Savage Paul Halvonik
Norman Mailer Julia Wright Herve Donald Kalish Sherwin A. Shayne
Parolee Cleaver was denied due process of law by being denied
2 : Andrew Kopkind : ia Sidney MLR. Plasson Stibbe
ut to present his case. Gerard Chaliand Sidney M. Peck . son Sti
opportunity to pi ’ ‘, Dwight MacDonald Mourad Bourboune Noam Chomsky Gisele Halimi
Why was Cleaver returned to prison as a parole violator if document- BaraGneon 4. Semprun etches Bopp Rone
ed evidence to the contrary had been presented in his defense? To answer Maxwell Geismar Dari Weak Memeo bunt O scar Rambo, M.D.
that question, one must examine the Adult Authority. This board has the oe Cora THEATRE. FILMS.ARTS William Lindner Pap Sheps} Oe
_ right to arbitrarily revoke or suspend parole on any individual. At the same Paslincsbe \Goditey Canbaies Stephen Stale — oben E Greenberg M.D)
time, the Adult Authority maintains—falsely—that Cleaver has the oppor- Jessica Mitfor d ‘Ossie Davis Cyril Epstein. EDITORS
tunity to defend himself at a hearing. This is how it works: erage dle Malvina Reynolds Roger Dittmann Hi parse
> > uby Dee .K. Bierman
“ ¥ : 5 * se 2 . eee Robert Crichton Shirley C. a Arthur Wang
“A parolee is sérved with violation charges, is interviewed, is given a D.W. Dupee Srey Cane Bee eee | 5 a baron Asher
hearing (before the Adult Authority itself, the charging party) at which the Edgar Friedenberg Ed Bulllins Tatsent Schnee Hob For
parolee may ‘plead’ to the parole violation charges, and is afforded an op- whee Gil Turner A. Soboul ae ee
portunity to present his defense.” Jack Newfield Pe aiehter tanga Liynd Marilynn Meeker
Nat Henthoff Bisa names uOeor Leo Huberm In
: ; , : Nat Hentho! John Carpent David Amram E nt
“At the ‘hearing’ a parolee is denied the right to counsel, may not Susan Sontag Robert Beutel POLITICS Carey Me Wiliams
have an independent and impartial officer to conduct the hearing and make potent Lowel Richard Schechner Reies Lopez Tijerina pub cn ere
ees AS % : ° j¢ Jacobs 1 Gottlieb jesse Gray s
decision.” (Petition for Hearing in the Supreme Court, p: 17) Hortense Calisher ore aoe Floyd MeKissick Theodore Solotaroff
$ paeee Z arvey O'Connor Roger Pic James Forman POLITICAL PRISONER
Not only does the Adult Authority hold secret hearings, but it also Truman Neon Dugald Stermer isles bead HURY NEWTON
: .G. Davis
refuses to notify persons under its jurisdiction of its procedures, or of ‘its
variable definitions of what constitutes a parole violation. This secrecy and
vagueness is in direct violation of federal law which requires agencies to
publish their procedures “for guidance of the public.”
“Petitioner (Cleaver) is immediately and seriously prejudiced by the
Adult Authority’s unlawful refusal to publish its regulations, since he is to
be imprisoned by virtue of an action which the Adult Authority still seeks
to garb in this ‘veil of secrecy.’ (Petition for Hearing in the Supreme Court,
p. 12)
Yes, the Adult Authority acted unjustly and illegally. Its decision was
an outlaw decision. Cleaver had no chance of obtaining “justice” from
these Star Chainber proceedings. Why then wouldn't the U.S. Supreme
Court hear Cleaver’s case? There are, we believe, three reasons why the
case wasn’t accepted. The first is that any fair minded court would obvious-
ly have released Cleaver, thereby setting a precedent. The second is that
LeRoi Jones
Lawrence Ferlinghetti
Stanley Kunitz
Stanley Kaufman
Danie! Guerin
Yves Loyer
Howard S. Becker
Maurice Zeitlin
Eugene Deikman
M. Lafue-V eon
INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE TO DEFEND ELDRIDGE CLEAVER
I would like to join the efforts of all those who are working to defend El-
dridge Cleaver from political persecution. iy ree
Please add my name to the list of sponsors of the International Committee
to Defend Eldridge Cleaver.
I enclose _________ to assist the legal ses and the Committee’s
campaign to publicize and promote Eldridge Cleaver’s defense.
I can volunteer some time to help the Committee
thousands of cases of alleged parole violation from all over California and
other states would be subject to reversal. Thirdly, the illegal functioning of Name : Date — aoe
the Adult Authority would come under attack. The U.S. Supreme Court just
couldn’t afford to consider the Cleaver case during this turbulent period. Address
: Ci fe — ae
: Eldridge Cleaver is a victim of naked, shameless political persecu- ity State Zip
tion. As Judge Sherwin puts it: Pinfewion = Oigentation or
. . The uncontradicted evidence presented to this court indicated
that the petitioner had been a model parolee. The peril-to“his parole status’
stemmed from no failure of personal rehabilitation, but from his undue elo-
quence in pursuing political goals, goals which were offensive to many of
ICDEC, 495 Beach Street, San Francisco, Calif. 94133
Robeit Scheer, Director
— Page 19 —
NEEDED: TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT
MINISTER OF DEFENSE, HUEY P. NEWTON SAYS:
“THE SPIRIT OF THE PEOPLE IS GREATER THAN
THE MAN’‘S TECHNOLOGY.”
BUT TO MOST EFFECTIVELY COMBAT THE INJUS-
TICES OF THE PIG-STRUCTURE, THE SPIRIT OF THE
PEOPLE SHOULD LEAD THEM TO DEVELOP TECH-
NOLOGY GREATER THAN THE “MAN’S!” ‘THEN WE
WILL MINIMIZE OUR LOSSES WHILE WE WAGE THE
REVOLUTIONARY STRUGGLE)
BROTHERS, SISTERS, AND ALLIES IN THE
REVOLUTION — WE NEED ALL TYPES OF
TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT:
FOR DEFENSE
FOR FINANCING
FOR OFFICE WORK
FOR TRANSPORTATION
FOR HEALTH AND FIRST AID
INTERESTED PARTIES SHOULD ADDRESS CORRESPONDENCE, TO
MINISTRY OF INFORMATION
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
BOX 2967, CUSTOM HOUSE
SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94126
HUEY POSTER *1.00
MINISTRY OF INFORMATION
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
BOX 2967, CUSTOM HOUSE
SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94126
NOW AVAILABLE...
ESSAYS
FROM THE
MINISTER OF DEFENSE
by
HUEY P. NEWTON
WITH FORCEFUL INTRODUCTION BY
GEORGE MURRAY
BLACK PANTHER
MINISTER OF EDUCATION
--ONLY 75*--
OUT-OF-STATE ORDERS: $1.00
(includes postage & handling)
AVAILABLE AT ALL
BLACK PANTHER PARTY OFFICES
MAIL-ORDERS MAY BE SENT TO:
(NOTE: PLEASE INCLUDE 10° FOR POSTAGE & HANDLING)
MINISTRY OF INFORMATION
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
BOX 2967, CUSTOM HOUSE
SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94126
THE BLACK PANTHER SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1969 PAGE 19
SEROUS ASS SSeS aS EE eS A OO
MINISTER OF DEFENSE
— — — = — Please Clip ond Mail to: — — ae
HUEY P. NEWTON DEFENSE FUND
P.O. BOX 318
BERKELEY, CALIF. 94701
address city
1 Pledge $
Enclosed You Will Find $
BREAKFAST FOR
SCHOOL CHILDREN
OAKLAND, California -- The National Advisory Cabinet to the
Black Panther Party is working with and for St.Augustine Episcopal
Chureh’s program: breakfast in the morning for Oakland's school
children in the black community.
All children in grammar sehools and growing young adults in
Junior High Schools can receive free, FULL BREAKFASTS in the
mornings before they go to school. The first of there breakfasts
will exist one hour before school hours at St. Augustine’s Church,
27th and West, and the Black Community Center, at 42nd and Grove
Streets. EVERY SCHOOL MORNING,
The National Advisory Cabinet and church members are calling
on all mothers and others who want to work with this revolutionary
program of making sure that our young have full stomachs before
goingto school. The schools and the Board of Education should have
had this prozram instituted a loag time ago, How can our children
learn anything when most of their stomachs are empty? Black
people in the Black Community-mothers, welfare recipients, grand-
mothers, guardians, and others who are trying to raise children in
the biack community where racists oppress us - are asked to come
forth to work and support this necded program. Soul food: grits, eggs,
bread, and meat for the stomachs is where it’s at when it comes to
properly preparing our children for education, LET’S DO IT NOW.
Support this community program,
Those who want to volunteer their work every morning or every
other morning can come to the BLACK PANTHER PARTY CENTRAL
HEADQUARTERS at 3106 Shattuck Ave., Berkeley or contact Father
Niel at these numbers: 534-6684, 893-1016. Interested persoas may
also contact Ruth Beckford Smith at 893-8211 or sign up with other
community peoples and citizens for full stomachs and better educa-
tion of black children.
We urge as many mothers and other black citizens as possible to
unite with this COMMUNITY-BLACK PANTHER PROGRAM, We are
also asking all businesses throughout the black community to donate
the necessary food and utensils to prepare the foods for our children.
Call the Black Panther Office at 845-0103 or 845-0104, Everything of
value donated to BREAKFAST FOR CHILDREN is tax deductable,
Items or funds may be sent c/o St. Augustine Episcopal Church. Just
let us know, both black aad white communities and citizens, what
you can donate in money, time, etc.
Thank you
rr ey
BREAKFAST FOR SCHOOL CHILDREN
I WOULD LIKE TO DONATE
SEND DONATIONS TO ST, AUGUSTINE’S
EPISCOPAL CHURCH, 2624 WEST ST,, OAKLAND
OMoney Enclosed is $
OTime
(Food or Utensils-State Kind and Quantity Below
If Business include for
your tax exemption
Name,
Adiress City.
State Zip
MAKE CHECKS TO: BFSC—ST. AUGUSTINES CHURCH
— Page 20 —