Vol. 5, No. 1
1970-07-04
24 pages
✓ Indexed
https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/black-panther/05 no 1 1-24 jul 4 1970.pdf
mamusee> ~~ THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY —mratvitroone
SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94126
NEW YORK CITY Hoover
PASSED NEW ABORTION LAW el
EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 1970
BLACK PEOPLE KNOW THAT PART OF OUR REVOLUTIONARY STRENGTH LIES IN THE FACT THAT WE OUT NUMBER
THE PIGS——AND THE PIGS REALIZE THIS TOO. THIS IS WHY THEY ARE TRYING TO ELIMINATE
AS MANY PEOPLE AS POSSIBLE BEFORE THEY REACH THEIR INEVITABLE DOOM!
STORY PAGE 2.
— Page 2 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 2
NEW YORK CITY
PASSED NEW ABORTION LAW
EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 1970
BLACK PEOPLE KNOW THAT PART OF OUR REVOLUTIONARY STRENGTH LIES IN THE FACT THAT WE OUT NUMBER
THE PIGS — AND THE PIGS REALIZE THIS TOO. THIS IS WHY THEY ARE TRYING TO ELIMINATE AS MANY
PEOPLE AS POSSIBLE BEFORE THEY REACH THEIR INEVITABLE DOOM!
In New York City as of July 1, 1970
it will be legal for women to receive
an abortion up to 2-4 months pregnant,
The decision will be based on feelings
of the woman and her doctor, The strug-
‘‘women’s liberation’’
prerogative to eliminate an
unwanted child(?) has won a victory?
But a victory for whom? Perhaps it is
a victory for the White middle class
mother who wants to have a smaller
family, thereby enabling her to have
more material goods or more time to
participate in whatever fancies her at
But most of all it is a
victory for the oppressive ruling class
who will use this law to kill off Black
and other oppressed people before they
are born. To the Black woman, the
it is an announce-
ment of death before birth, Black wo-
men love children, and now in order to |
see to it that they do not starve, that
they do not have to be ashamed of
having to wear improper clothing, that
gle for
womans’
the moment,
welfare mothers,
via a
they do not have to suffer all the de-
gradation
are born,
children,
of this racist, capitalist
society, they will kill them before they
Black women love large
families and the only reason that they
would want to eliminate them is to rid
them of the pain and the agony of
trying to survive, Why in a country
where farmers like Eastland, who are
given large sums of public funds to not
grow food; where food is actually burned-
must Black mothers kill their unborn
So they won’t go hungry?
Absurd! Eliminating ourselves is not
the solution to the hunger problem in
America, nor any other problem that
could exist from a so-called unwanted
pregnancy in the context of this cap-
italistic society, The solution lies in
overthrowing this system and returning
the means of production back to the
people---REVOLUTION, As long as the
that,
the
WE WANT AN IMM.
Td Me
classic
IMAL
oppressor has food, the children of our
communities will eat! We will see to
The abortion law, hides behind the
guise of helping women, when in reality
it will attempt to destroy our people.
How long do you think it will take for
voluntary abortion to turn into involun-
tary abortion into compulsory sterili-
zation? Black people are aware that
laws made supposedly to ensure our well
-being are often put into practice in
such a way that they ensure our deaths,
The current welfare laws are one of
Families,
mothers and children are given just
enough money to be hungry or starve;
just enough money to live in death
traps known as houses; just enough N.Y. Chapter
examples,
4 END TO
ROER OF BLACK P#OPLE
for a definite
money to survive or to die, And at
this very moment a plan which calls
sealing on the number
of additional children a welfare mother
can receive financial assistance for,
has already been made into a law in
some states and will soon existinN.Y.C,
This will create a situation where a
welfare mother is told that she will
now receive additional financial assis-
tance for the child she is expecting;
and the solution provided by the govern-
ment is a genocidal abortion, In order
to solve the problem of no means to
take care of her child, the law will
allow a mother to ‘‘legally’’ mairder
her unborn child, Black women will
reject this ‘‘legalized murder’”’ just as
they rejected the attempt to force family
planning in the guise of pills and coils,
And for those who say that it will
prevent useless deaths and permanent
injury to those women driven to self-
inflicted abortion, based on capitalistic
morality, or even for those who have
legitimate physical and psychological
reasons; we say that an abortion law
doesn’t insure good hospital treatment
have
Brenda Hyson
or facilities, Black people know that
they receive the poorest services pos-
sible at hospitals;
correctly
slaughter houses,
people are not about to trust these
slaughters houses to perform such‘
delicate operations,
Black people know that part of our
revolutionary strength lies in the fact
that we out-number the pigs - and the
pigs realize this too, This is why they
are trying to eliminate as many peo-
ple as possible before they reach
their inevitable DOOM!
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
this is why they
labeled them as
So we say Black
Black Community Information Center
WHEN THE PIGS STEP UP THEIR REPRESSIVE FORCES
THE PEOPLE STEP UP THEIR RESISTANCE
College Avenue is an area in
South Bronx, where the people have
proven themselves to be very pro-
gressive to move to aneven higher
level. When the pigs stepped up
their repressive forces inthe com-
munity, the people moved up their
resistance. This is the same block
where the people organized a rent
strike, and forced the pig landlord
to ger out since he wasn't doing
anything. When they realized that
they were giving a man money and
not getting anything in return they
moved against him, and moved the
struggle for human rights to an
even higher level. Therefore
bringing more pigs into the com -
munity by the doublefold, The pigs
were double because two buildings
of organized people moved against
this system of exploitation. Andthe
pigs are scared because they know
that the people won't stop exploi-
tation just in one area, they know
that the people will move on all
areas to stop exploitation. When
you start moving against any of
these institutions that are cheating
you the pigs get scared because
they know that it is only the
first step and the next step is
attacking the unwanted pig police
in our community, And these broth-
ers and sisters on College Avenue
did it . Right On!
You would think that after the
above incident that the foul pigs
would’nt try it again, but they
came into the same community
oinking the same madness. A man
and his woman are arguing on the
streets and a pig came over and
told them that they can’t do this.
The brother told the pig to mind
his own business and go back to
where he came from. A few words
and oinks were exchangedfrom the
brother and the pig. When this fool
pig in his fascist manner attacked
the brother with his night stick, the
brother put up his arms to protect
his head, and before he brought
them down he brought some of the
pigs teeth with him. The brother
who was righteously uptight, tried
to break the pigs arm but unfort-
unately only sprained it, This
brother was armed with Karate,
which he had learned inthe pigs’
army, and was aware of how the
pigs were invading our communi-
. The brother had learned legal
teak aid from the Black Panther
Party newspaper and got away free,
The pigs have again doubled their
forces in this community, but |
think that they realize now, that no
matter how many pigs they put
here and no matter how manyguns
they can’t stop the people from
moving the pigs out of the com-
munity, These people used what
they had to get what they needed,
They need the pigs out of the
community so they used their
fists instead of guns not bombs
but their physical strength and
disabled one so that he won't be
back for sometime and when he
is able to come back, he'll think
twice before running any madness
in our Black community. The people
should realize now that, ‘‘The
spirit of the people is greater than
the man’s technology.
Pigs: the people of the College
Avenue area have given two warn-
ings about coming into this area
but instead of staying put youdou-
ble your forces. Use some common
sense, It’s much easier to killpigs
than disable pigs andit is more pro-
fitable. Move your invading forces
out of this and all Black communi-
ties. Your second warning was a
disabled pig. Your final warning
will be the wrath of the people.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
DEATH TO THE FASCIST PIG
INVADERS!
Durie Bethea
— Page 3 —
ON
WELFARE
When we become revolutionaries
or changers, we involve ourselves
in a huge struggle to overthrow
oppression. Oppression manifests
itself in many ways. It is man-
ifested in the attempts of the Fed-
eral Government to harass the
Black Panther Party (and Black
people) out of existence, Itisman-
ifested in the attempts of San Fran-
cisco County to railroad Los Siete
De La Raza to the gas chamber.
And this very same oppression
manifested itself in people on wel-
fare, who are forced to beg for
their basic needs.
We suffer the degradation of
never getting barely enough. We
are treated as the lowest of scum,
beneath the hooves of herded cat-
tle. Our minds are driven past
the point of insanity. Our souls
are crushed, and many of us suc-
cumb to the feeling that nothing
can be done to throw this mon-
ster off our backs.
Welfare Rights Organizations
were formed by people on welfare,
for people on welfare. We saw the
need for unity and realized thar
from unity comes power. We had
to condense our individual pro-
blems of coping with welfare into
a collective consciousness of
struggle. The administrators of
welfare (ain't nothing well or fair
about it) willnever meet our needs,
unless we develop the power to
make them act in a desired man-
ner,
Welfare people are the poorest
of the poor. We are ignored, and
made to look ignorant. We are
treated with contempt to try andmake -
us ashamed, But now we are be-
coming rich, in the recognition of
our own humanity, We are break-
ing the bonds of ignorance and
joining the ranks of ‘Freedom
Fighters’’. 4
Still, we have problems: we work
hard at educating our people about
their rights and mobilizing them
behind direct action. But we con-
stantly have to deal with defeatist
attitudes, because people have been
brainwashed (brain-dirtied real-
ly) into thinking that the old ‘‘leg-
alistic’’, ‘‘non-violent’’ methods
are the best way to resist. All
of us have not said to ourselves,
“‘By any means necessary..." So
we are young in the struggle, but
we are getting it together,
There are neighborhood welfare
rights meetings all over San Fran-
cisco, (To find out where your
local WRO meets, call the Wel-
fare Rights Council, (415) 392-
8076,) We meet to discuss and solve
individual problems, We rap on
methods of change...how to and
when to move, We relate our
common everyday (24 hours a day!)
struggle to the entire liberation
struggle. We have planned a
Demonstration to celebrate the Na-
tional Welfare Rights Organiza-
tion’s Birthday,June 30, and'also will
be agitating for a guaranteed ade -
quate income, The demonstration
will start around ten in front of
the welfare office at 965 Mission
St. Be There!
All welfare recipients should
become members of the Welfare
Rights Organization. We must fight
together, NOW, because time is
running out...LETS FREE OUR-
SELVES,
Western Addition Welfare Rights
T. Major, Sec.
PIGS BEAT WELFARE MOTHERS
On Tuesday June 23, 1970sisters
from the community receiving in-
sufficient welfare aid here in
Washington, D.C, went to the Wel-
faré Department demanding money
for badly needed furniture, People
are on the Welfare because they
have no other means of support
for survival. Conditions force
some to rely on this aid, even
though it is inadequate. As wel-
fare recipients these mothers are
entitled to extra money alloted for
emergency cases.
When these sisters asked for the
SISTERS PLEAS FOR
members told the mothers that
they would try to do everything in
their favor. Meanwhile the children
of these mothers have to sleep on
the floors .and eat on the floors
while these lying, scheming, pig
hearted City Council members
claim that they have to go to con-
gress to see if they can allow the
sisters to have the money for
what is rightfully theirs anyway.
We know that everything that these
fascist dogs do is in their best in-
terest, so it is up to the people
to determine whether we get what
we must have,
AID ANSWERED
WITH RIOT STICKS AND MACE
extra money that they needed, they
were met with ferocious big bellied
pigs who answered them with riot
sticks and mace. These punk pigs
stomped on every man,woman and
child that crossed their furious
path of destruction. One of these
filthy rats knocked a baby out of
its mother’s arms and sprayed
mace on the children that were
standing around, They even
dragged pregnant sisters on the
ground, As the result of these
sisters being the victims of an
unprovoked attack, 42 were are
rested,—
These sisters stayed inthe park
across. the-street from.the Wel-
fare Department until they were
finally allowed to meet with the so-
called officials of the City Coun-
cil, These deceiving City Council
Point No. 2 of our Platform and
Program states that ; WE WANT
FULL EMPLOYMENT FOR OUR
PEOPLE, We Believe that the
federal government is responsible
and obligated to give every man
employment or a guaranteed income
We believe that if the White Ameri-
can Business will not givefullem-
ployment then the means of pro-
duction should be taken from the
businessmen and placed in the
community so that the people of the
community can organize and em-
Ploy all of its people and give a
high standard of living.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE]
Gwen Moore
Black Panther Party
Washington, D.C, Chapter
ALL POWER
TO THE PEOPLE!
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 3
DO WE FEAR
THE PIGS ?
The reason we as Black people
commit acts of violence against
each other, is because we, deep
within, fear our oppressor andhis
fascist retaliation (kickback )
more than we fear anything one of
us could possibly do to each other.
Therefore it is easier to attack
each other, instead of taking out
our justifiable rage on our tor-
mentor and oppressor,
Recently in Harlem, the large
sprawling ghetto exhibited this
colonized state of mind, On Mlst
and Edgecombe Ave. a typical in-
cident occured; the effect of avery
uptight position, A brother was
gagged, bound and shot by another
brother. The oppressor ruling
class antagonizes the people
everyday, filling us with rage, and
we kill and hurt each other,
The pig controllers of power
have pacified us with the Mafia
number rackets, and the inflow of
dope into our Black communities
and the avaricious pigs and fools
who would set up liquor stores,
( four in a block ) because its
best that niggers stay drunk kill-
ing each other, is part and parcel
of the colonizers’machinery.
What happened on 14lst street
on or about June 10th is one con-
crete example of us fighting a-
mongst ourselves, The fact of the
matter is , that we have to fight
together against the oppressor and
state machinery of oppression.
The brother who was shot and
gagged, or considered not the
conditions that caused his op-
pressed state of mind and led to
his being jammed up by another
just like him,
All of this shouldn’t have been,
It looked like the doings of a sa-
distic perverted pig. People what
you should do is bind and gag
those that oppress you, not those
who are struggling just like
yourself. The Black Panther Party
does not condone genocide to Black
people by Black people,
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
Cheryl Foster
Harlem Branch
Black Panther Party,
JUDGE A.
LINCOLN
In the last week June 1S, through
19th, 1970, the people of Winston
Salem have witnessed the most
ridiculous form of injustice here in
our city by the racist Judge A.
Linclon Sherk.
It is very obvious to see by the
cases stated below that Judge Sherk
is a racist, and is very prejudiced
in his so called administering of
Justice.
On June 17, 1970, a brother Lee
O. Kirby was sentenced to serve
30 days in the County Jail. Kir-
by, an 18 year old student at
North Forsyth High School (predo-
minately white) was charged with
simple assault, on May 29, he
pleaded guilty.
After ‘hearing the evidence
against Kirby, Judge A. Lincoln
Sherk began to enter a judgement
by which the youth would serve
his 30 days on weekends. Racist
dog Sherk then changed his mind
and sentenced Kirby to serve a
straight 30-day sentence. He ac-
cused Kirby of having given him a
dirty look after hearing the ori-
ginal judgement,
To pig Sherk, the racist punk,
all Black people have dirty looks.
One June 19, 1970, a sister, Pa-
mela S. Niven, 17, was charged
with disorderly conduct in a pub-
lic building. After a 90 minute Dis-
trict court trial, racist dog judge
Sherk found sister Niven guil-
ty and gave her a suspended 60
day jail sentence, a $50.00 fine
and put her on probation for three
years. Miss Niven and other stu-
dents were protesting the school
board decision to purchase 27
SHERK
trailer classrooms to various
county schools to which Blacks
will be transferred next year as
part of the system's integration
plan.
Punk Sherk convicted Miss Ne-
vins based on the grounds that
elected spokesman have the right
to have orderly, well conducted
meetings, no matter how it affects
the welfare of our people.
On June 19, 1970, Judge A. Lin-
coln Sherk threw a drug case out
of district court. Defendant Wil-
liamson, a White man in his early
20’s works at Forsyth Memorial
Hospital. A pharmacist testified
that Williamson presented a forged
prescription for a barbituate-am-
phetamine compound May 25 ata
local drug store. The pharmacist
said he had seen a rendition of
the same prescription before.
Judge A Lincoln Sherk felt that
it was necessary to throw a case
out of Court where a person is
trying to obtain drugs through il-
legal means, eyen though William-
son had been proven guilty,
It has been proven by Judge
Sherk’s attitude towerds Black
people, and the way he -has his
Kangaroo court set up for Blacks
that he is another racist pig Judge
following the pig foot steps of
Hoffman,
As long as Judge Sherk remains
here, our people will continue
to be railroaded through the courts.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
Slack
Winston Salem
N.C.C.F.
— Page 4 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY,4, 1970 PAGE 4
LAW AND ORDER IN CAIRO
MEANS THAT BLACKS GO TO JAIL
WHILE
In May, 1969, James Wilson,
a Black male, age 30 with 7 child-
ren went to Peyton Berbling, States
Attorney of Alexander County
to ask that a complaint be filed
against Mr, Charles Sullivan, White
male, Mr. Wilson was moving in
next door to me. Mr. Berbling
refused to file a complaint against
Mr. Sullivan,
February 26, 1970 Attorney Mar-
tha Jenkins attempted to file a
complaint against Mr, Charles Sul-
livan’s truck which was deliberate-
ly driven into the marchers while
they were peacefully marching.
State’s attorney Berbling refused
to accept the complaint. Nocharg-
es filed.
Two days later Attorney Jenkins
wrote to Attorney General Scott
and has not yet received an an-
swer.
January 6, 1970 the casing and
slugs to bullets from a sniper
were turned into Black officer
Mr. Wilbert Beard, The bullets had
been fired into an apartment inthe
Pyramid Court, all Black housing
PIGS LOCK BROTHERS
OGILVIE’S UNFULFILLED
PROMISES
July 22, 199
Springfield, Illinois., Gov. Rich-
ard B. Ogilvie announced today
( Tuesday) he has named a per-
sonal representative to deal with
problems in Cairo, following a
WHITES RAISE HELL
project by White subjects. The ed/
casing and slugs were sent to the |} ti
State crime laboratory by State
Policeman Corporal Turner. A re-
Port on or about February 3rd,
Stated that Officer Turner’s cas-
ings and slugs were missing.
April 18, 1970, Lt. Hall, state po-
lice, was supposed to do investi-
gation of White men who were
carrying guns as marchers, who
were marching peacefully in a de-
monstration in support of the ec-
onomic boycott, walked past them,
No report on this investigation
was given and no arrests were.
made,
April 18, 1970 Mr. Jerry, Herrod
25, and Mr. Leslie Sumlin, 54,
both Black were arrested while
peacefully marching in a down-
town demonstration, for peace dis-
turbance. Mr. Sumlin, walking with
the assistarice of a cane could not
keep up with the march, The peace
disturbance was dropped the next
day in the case of Mr. Herrod. A
State policeman assisted inthe ar-
rest upon the order of local po-
lice chief Roy Burke.
This elderly man ¥
was sleeping when bullets
tore into his home. He de-
lares that he saw Whites \—
running from the scene,On X
levery occasion, many eye
witnesses see Whites par-
ticipating in the violence,
To this day no Whites have
been arrested, but instead
constant harassment and
intimidation of Blacks oc-
icur as part of the violence,
IN CELL WITH ATTACK DOGS
On Wednesday, June 17, 1970,
Sheriff hog William J. Kersey, a
racist terrorist known for his fre-
quent harassment of Black people
in the Prince George County area
saw it necessary to havea ‘'shake-
down"’ of the cells in the prison
there. The only reason that this
mealy-mouthed pig Kersey gives
for calling the search was that
he had heard rumors that drugs
had been smuggled inside of the
prison walls, These misleading ru-
mors were the only justification
given for the savage and cruel
acts inflicted upon William M. Hub-
bard, known here in the colony as
“‘Squeaky"’, and harassing the
other brothers who are being held
captive there,
It took 20 of Kersey's prize
winning pigs, armed with long riot
sticks and blackjacks along with
two teams of ferocious man-eat-
ing pig dogs to go on a rampage
through the ancient, overcrowded,
delapidated facility in search of
drugs in which none were found,
As a result of this uncalled for
search based on fallacies, Squeaky
suffered wounds from being
knocked on the floor, shoved
against the wall, and a hole in
his leg from being bitten by one
of these vicious pig dogs. The
only acceptable reason for these
fascists calling this particular
search was to keep these scum-
sucking punks in practice for beat-
ing and brutalizing niggers. The
racist news media had the nerve
to say that all the wounds resulted
from Squeaky falling into the wall,
falling into the pig, even falling
into the dog’s mouth. All were acci-
dental according to the lying press.
His mother received a bill from
the Prince George’s County Pri-
son Hospital, which she feels right-
ly that she shouldn’t have to pay
because these foul pigs were the
culprits that injured her son. Mrs.
Hubbard was never informed of
her son’s condition, When her
daughter tried to call, she was
told that the entire incident was
unimportant. These savage no-
hearted pigs refused to give Mrs,
Hubbard any type of information
concerning her son’s present phy-
sical condition.
As a result of Squeaky being
the victim of an unprovoked at-
tack, he was charged with as-
saulting a pig officer. Panthers
are being subjected to the same
type of hostile treatment in pri-
sons and jails all over the country
for their profound love and con-
cern for the people, Who are the
true criminals? Power lies in the
hands of the people. The people
have the power to free the inno-
cent and to jail the guilty. The
real criminals are those low-lifed
pigs such as William Kersey and
his well-trained lackeys. These
are the. true criminals and they
are the ones who should be locked
up.
Point No. 8 of our Platform and
Program states:
WHAT WE WANT:
“‘We want freedom for all Black
men held in federal, state, county,
city prisons and jails."
LET THE
WHAT WE BELIEVE:
‘We believe that all Black people
should be released from the many
jails and prisons because they have
not received a fair and impartial
tial.”
“AND LET THE MADMEN OUT’
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Washington, D.C, Chapter
Gwen Moore
ein
FEATURING THE REV, CHARLES KOEN,
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DF THE UNITED FRONT
us a strong indication that the
housing plans can win approval,
The Governor said planning for
the housing program is being di-
rected by a bi-racial Cairo Ci-
tizens Advisory Group.
United Front Of Cairo
Cairo; 414-l4th street, Cairo IIL.
OF CAIRO, AND THE UNITED FRONT CHOIR
meéting last week with representa-
tives of the community.
Ogilvie said he has designated
Paul, J. Wisner, an attorney and
Associate Director of the office
of Human Resources, to bring the
full authority of the Governor's
office to bear on state efforts in
Cairo, Ogilvie also commented:
“T urge all citizens of Cairo,
White and Black, to set aside old
differences and make a fresh start
toward solution of the problems’’.
Such progress can only be ac-
hieved in an atmosphere where
there is respect for the law and
for the rights of every citizen.
The Governor listed in a state-
ment, a number of state actions
to aid the community, but he de-
clared:
“I cannot emphasize too strong-
ly that the proper place to achieve
solution of the problems of Cairo
is in Cairo itself.
July 30, 199
Springfield, ll. , A 5 million
dollar community sponsored hous-
ing program is being planned for
low income families in Cairo, Gov.
Richard B. Ogilvie announced to-
day (Wednesday)
A state grant of $290,000 from
the Illinois Housing Development
Authority will provide immediate
funds for the program the Gov-
ernor said,
Meetings in Cairo between the Gov-
ernor's representative, Paul J.
Wisner, and United Front Leaders
were joined today by the Rev,
Charles Koen, Father Gerald Mon-
troy and others, Ogilvie said.
He commented:
“IT am extremely hopeful that a
beginning has been made that will
lead to real progress in Cairo.
“This will require the whole-
hearted participation of all seg-
ments of Cairo in cooperative
local efforts which can then re-
ceive the full backing of state
and federal agencies,
Ogilvie said preliminary dis-
cussions with officials of the De-
partment of Housing and Urban
Development in Washington give
618-7340376 ( day) 618-734-1250
(Night)
Chicago: 1525 East 53rd street
312-493-1281
Springfield: 821 S. 2nd street 217-
525-1876
the history of state police
activity in Cairo, Illinois
from March, 1969
March, April, May, 1969
Refused to investigate shooting
into Ripley Young’s car on March
31. Cooperated with Cairo City
police in allowing white hats to
conduct a reign of terror against
Black residents beginning March
31 through shooting and arson.
May, June
With the removal of Cairo Chief
of Police, Carl Clutts, superin-
tendent of the state police, James
McGuire with other state police
restored order to the city. Al-
legedly, some white hats were ar-
rested and disarmed. Their names
were never published, nor were
they brought to trial.
June 15
With the appointment of Cairo
chief of police, Peterson, State
police stated that they were help-
less to control snipings and ar-
son as they were placed under
Peterson's jurisdiction,
June, July
Were called on several oc-
casions when prolonged periods of
sniping occured, refused to re-
spond,
July 22, 23 August |
Arrested Blacks from Cairo ;
Ministers, nuns and many young
people from Springfield to give
justice to the Blacks in Cairo.
State police used storm troopers
tactics in pushing, shoving and
knocking to the concrete marble
floors several of the nuns and
other young persons,
August
Several times participated in
arrests of Blacks picketing for
equal oppotunity arrests were
made under a bogus city ordinance
allowing only six pickets in Cairo
CONT, TO PG,5
— Page 5 —
CONT, FROM PG, 4
LAW AND ORDER
THAT BLACKS
IN CAIRO MEANS
60 10 JAIL
WHILE WHITES RAISE HELL
MR. RICE WHITFIELD INSPE CTS THE
DAMAGE DONE TO HIS CAR, THE
AUTOMOBILE WAS HIT IN ONE OF THE
OVER ll0 NIGHTS THAT BULLETS HAVE
BEEN FIRED INTO THE BLACK
COMMUNITY
at one time. Federal Judge Wise
Danville, ruled the ordinance un-
constitutional and the arrest il-
legal and allcharges were dropped.
State police stood by while mobs
of Whites harassed picketing
Blacks, sometimes allowing
Whites to strike and spit at pi-
ckets, When asked to either dis-
perse or arrest those doing these
illegal acts, refused to do so.
Stood in front of VFW Club
with city police when White vigil-
antes there commenced firing into
Pyramid Courts housing project.
No arrest made,
September 13
Attempted to enforce emergency
ordinance enacted by city disal-
lowing assembly of two or more
people. Used storm trooper tac-
tics again, rushed Blacks who were
“attemptimg to exercise constitu-
tional rights of marching and pa-
rading, Restrained by Federal
Judge Wise after making several
arrests under illegal ordinance. Or-
dered thereafter by Federal Judge
to protect all United Front March-
ers,
February 3
Governor Ogilvie promises that
State police will equally enforce
the law as state police take over
control of local law enforcement
from racist Cairo police depart-
ment, He announces that Cairo
Police will be extensively trained,
Rey. Charles Koen replies: ‘‘Take
a rotten apple, shine it, polish it
and make it look pretty on the
outside, but when you bite into it
it is still rotten’, Hope is ex-
pressed by Front, but Governor
is told that because of past prac-
tices of State police, proof of
equal protection will have to come
from State police in action.
February 4
Shaky hope on February 3, is
shattered as state police walk
Provocatively into Pyramid Courts.
State police cars follow, chase,
shine spotlights on individuals
homes and cars,Children put tacks
and glass on the streets. State
police respond by bringing in dogs
State police point rifles at cars
as they drive by parked police
cars near and around Pyramid
Courts. State police cars park
around Pyramid courts, car door
opens with rifle pointing toward
the 800 men, women and children
in the housing project. State police
men in uniform and on duty are
seen anywhere in the community.
February 5
Heavy patrolling and parking
around Pyramid Court continues
each night. No viable evidence
that any patrolling takes place
in White areas. Close to 100 state
Police remain in Cairo, Blacks
feel the cold, heavy hand of op-
pression and intimidation as these
heavily armed ‘“‘protectors’*
continue their nightly harassing
Patrols of the Black community.
After 15 months of an econo-
mic boycott, Black community has
been fired on 102 nights; with eco-
nomics of city falling by 50% in
the midst of constant harassment
of Black community; with detect-
tives for St. Police in Cairo in-
vestigating the Black community;
the conspiracy and over all op-
pression of United Front commu-
nity is now on in full force,
The Rev. Manker R. Harris,
Public Relations director of the
United Front was fired on Sunday
night, he filed a complaint but no
official warrant was issued against
the person firing him. States
Atty. Peyton Berbling, refused to
let Rev, Harris file charges a-
gainst the police. Policeman Ro-
bert Simmons has now moved
with the States Attorney to put
Rey. Harris under arrest. The Rev.
Harris is the first of many frame
up felony charges, This is a con-
tinuation of suppression in Cairo
and attempts to stop the movement
here,
The Rev. Koen, executive di-
rector of the United Front of
Cairo commented: ‘‘God knows
that the backs of the people, the
Black community are up against
the wall, The issue is not any
more ‘if we must die’, rather
simply because we are fighting
for our own dignity; because we
are God's children, the issue is
now how will we die. I make a
plea to Black and White citizens
across the country to move po-
litically, to move on whatever
levels of peaceful protests that is
available to them, to use whatever
pressures they may have, to force
local , state and federal authori-
ties to break this conspiracy
against the Black community of
Cairo and demand immediately
the stopping of the ridiculous
arrests of United Front Officials
and individuals in the Black com-
munity. We shall continue to strug-
gle here in Cairo. We shall fight
as God's children until we are
free’
DEFINITELY
Brownsville, New York
A lot has been written about
the oppression suffered by the peo-
ple of Brownsville, in the East
N.Y. section of Brooklyn. Most '
of this ‘‘literature’’ and writing,
however, in the past, has only
recorded the people’s oppression,
misery, and absolute poverty. So
later for that, we do not need
any more people to record for us
and our children, our misery and
oppression, What is needed now is
thought, ideas and actions that will
inspire those who are placed in
§ the social backyard of human ex-
| Ploitation to struggle and rise up
against their tormentor, with guns
in their hands,
The present situation in Browns-
ville. is one where the people,
those who live daily in an exist-
ence that is a never ending
fingerpopping nightmare to sur-
vive, are confronted with the ul-
timate contradiction: the fascist
mongrel dog pig police. Who have
the nerve to occupy the Black com-
munity; with their racist arro-
gance they are the watchdogs that
guard rat infested burned out tene-
ments, and garbage strewn vacant
lots, where the playground for
Black children are buildings filled
with rubbish, For so long now,
the pigs have performed the func-
tion of armed mercenaries.
Brownsville is a war zone, where
the pigs travel in two’s and four’s
nervously reaching for their guns
at night whenever a child explodes
a firecracker, or a brickis thrown
their way in rage, anger or frus-
. tration, and boils inside he who
would match a brick with a .38
Police special. The occupying ar-
my of jackals that call themselves
Police, haye become the ultimate
enemy of the people. For they
condone by their fascist actions
all of the things that the state
runs on Black people here in
Brownsville.
The people must make clear
their desire for a better life by
moving on the highest level pos-
sible; in a situation that exists
here in Babylon in general, and
here in Brownsville in particular,
We must match the pigs armed
forces with self-defense groups.
The tactic the pigs use of in-
timidation, must be countered with
the wrath of the armed self-defense
groups, whose duty is to do away
with the mongrels who guard our
people’s misery. Until the profit
is taken out of Black people’s suf-
fering, and the racist scavengers
are driven from our communities,
we will never have the ability to
live a better life,
We cannot condone the throwing
of bricks, when the racists have
guns and use armed force in re-
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4. 1970 PAGE 5
YES, BROWNSVILLE IS MOST
IN A STATE OF WAR
oe hi
BROWNSVILLE: A NEVER ENDING
FINGERPOPPING NIGHTMARE
TO SURVIVE
taliation. Nor can we fight the
deplorable conditions we live under
with the blinders of anti-poverty
grants,
Yes, Brownsville is most def-
initely in a state of war, the pigs
move in convoys at night when
things get hot, and to all those
who claim to be fighters, now is
the time to step forward. Now is
the time to protect Black people,
by striking death blows to our
oppressors armed troops who
guard our misery. Now is thetime
to cut off the arm of the greedy
pigs in city hall, by killing his
troops of repression. To do so
can only be in self-defense, for
it is these very troops who are
killing us in so many different
ways, and in so many different
forms,
If there is a program that will
ensure us some power, true power,
it is the destruction of this econ-
omic system that is built on our
misery, and the world’s misery.
In this direction lies our only hope,
as a people, as human beings.
And only by this means (armed
resistance) can we achieve our
liberation and unity. The tene-
ments, rats and roaches, and ya-
cant buildings, can only be trans-
formed through our own efforts,
and we can do this ultimately,
only with guns in our hands, and
the pigs out of our community.
To view those who stand watch
over our oppression, and uptight
conditions as ‘guardians of the
law’’, or deserving of some sym-
pathy, is a violation of one of
the most basic and fundamental
laws of nature, The law of sur-
vival is kind of stupid as well
as contrary to man’s nature to love
one’s murderer, or an enemy,
therefore any means the oppressed
may’ use to remove the yoke of
their oppression and the messed
over position they find themselves
in, is justified, in fact required
by natural inclination, and instinct.
If Brownsville is an accurate
reflection of the American econ-
omic system, this vulture style
dog society, then Black people,
accurately reflect the beauty of
man’s spirit. That something that
gives the ability and will to strug-
gle daily against the oppressive
system of racist exploitation, Even
more, we should realize that the
only method of making that some-
thing a reality is the method of
revolutionary war. For only
through revolutionary war can our
communities be transformed into
what we need and desire as hu-
man beings.
It can be said that it is the duty
of those who suffer to righteously
strike blows against their tor-
mentor, and that the situation that
exists in Brownsville is one that
calls for us to wage a righteous
war on all levels against the ra-
cist super monster that has its
troops in our community. Pig
Babylon, the mongrels who claim
to be the leaders of this nation,
and their state machinery; this
legalized jive state machinery,
must be smashed, utterly, tho-
roughly and completely we must
move in our own self interest,
for the racists will not do so for
us. If unity can only be gotten
through struggle, then the ulti-
mate struggle which is armed
struggle, will bring forth the ul-
timate unity.
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Dharuba (N.Y, 21)
LIAISON OFFICERS -- ANOTHER
MEANS OF EXPLOTATION
SYSTEMATIC
Since 1965, Winston-Salem has
had its Anit-Poverty programs on
the scene to help keep the people
of Winston-Salem pacified and con-
fused. These different programs
have maneuvered the people into
believing that the government has
some interest in the welfare of our
Black people.
One program that has been im-
plemented under the Anti-Poverty
program of the government herein
Winston-Salem is the Liaison Po-
lice Officer, Liaison meaning in-
terrelationship, intercommunica-
tion between parts of an armed
force, and contact to ensure co-
operation, in other words meaning
nothingbut a bunch of Karanga-
tangs for the pigs.
The general description of duties
of these niggers are; The lackey
will assist the pigs in his public
surveillance activities andalso act
as a liaison agent among the police-
men, youth groups and vocal groups
in urban areas, In the general
description the racist government
made sure they said urban, be-
cause they know that Black people
cover the majority of the popula-
tion in the urban areas, and the
White folk live in the suburbs.
The specific description of duties
of the bootlicking niggers also in-
clude:
1. Assisting the pigs with on-the-
job clerical duties such as writing
traffic tickets,
2. Assisting the pigs in the sur-
veillance of business and industrial
establishments during hours when
not regularly occupied.
3. Maintains surveillance of down-
town entertainment centers.
4, Answers requests for assist-
ance in local neighborhoods to help
beat Black people’s heads. (This
is easily done because the trailers
are located in the Black commu-
nity.)
5. Participates in all activities of
the pigs athietic league.
6. To signify at meetings of dif-
ferent groups in the community,
and inform the pigs, also to oink
about career opportunities within
the pig force.
7. Assist pigs to maintain torture
and brutality against our people
doing public demonstrations or
marches,
8. Investigate reports of civil dis-
obedience in urban ghetto areas
and interprets. the behavior of
groups involved\in public demon-
strations to the \patrol officers.
These nigger Liaisons. have
joined” the fascist. pigs to help
pacify, terrify, torture and mur-
der our people by giving the pigs
information concerning Black peo-
ple, that will have the pigs al-
most in complete control of our
communities,
So we the people of Babylon are
saying to you Piglet Liaison that:
When it’s time for the barbecue,
you will roast too.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
Winston-Salem, N.C,C.F,
Slack
— Page 6 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 6
FIREMEN , AS FRONT LINE TROOPS
FOR THE LOCAL FASCIST PIGS
On the night of June 13, 1970,
I was walking through the streets
of the Black community in San
Francisco, with a brother when I
saw flashing red lights as we
turned the corner, It was the flash-
ing lights of the city fire truck, Be-
cause of its bright red colors and
flashing light it was easily the cen-
ter attraction.
As we approached the fire trucks
that were stopped in the middle of
the block, we noticed that not only
were there no signs of a fire but
no one, including the fire pigs act-
ed like it. So I said to that broth-
er that those fire pigs are on
military maneuvers, with the local
pigs as back ups. Almost daily,
the Black community is being ob-
served by these fire pigs to see
and féé1 the response of the peo-
ple to the flashing red lights and
loud~sounds“of the big sirens. It
is’Such a common thing in the Black
community that most of the people
never really give too much attention
to the fire pigs and generally goon
about their business.
This is a serious mistake be-
cause in not paying close attention
to these community invaders, we
are allowing our community to be
peacefully observed, that of the
DETERMI
For the past month or so, the
black Panther Party has been
negotiating with the Orchard Park
Day Care. Center for the use of
their facilities to feed the Free
Breakfast For Children Program.
Day Care Center voted on the pro-
gram being set up and approved
of the Free Breakfast Program
being set up for their use, The
entire community as a whole has
spoken out in approval of the Free
Breakfast Program.
Because the community support-
ed and approved of the Breakfast
Program, we went to the director
of the Day Care Center, Sidney
Holloway and told him that we
would begin operation of the pro-
gram on Monday, June 1,1970. But
this bootlicking lackey of this
racist, fascist oppressive system
told us that the people in the
community couldn't decide whether
they would have a breakfast pro-
gram ; that they were not allowed
to decide what they want for them-
selves. This punk pig told us that
he would not allow the breakfast,
program to be set up until
the Boston Housing Authority
WINSTON SALEM
LIBERATION
SCHOOL
“‘We want education for our peo- |
ple that exposes the true nature
of this decadent American society.
We want education that teaches us
our true history and our role in
the present-day society.”’
As members of the Black Lib-
eration Army, we are the Van-
guard Party of the masses, There-
fore, we should help our people
and protect them by any means
necessary.
We realize that our people have
been under oppression for over 400
years. Our peopleare hungry and
without clothes, without decent
housing and without knowledge of
the nature of our struggle. When
the people from the community
come to us for help, this is good;
we say right on, to that, because
that is what we're here for, ‘‘to
serve the people’’, We must remain
humble servants of the people. As
Huey says, ‘we are oxen, to be
workings and movements of our
community is being observed by
the fascist pigs under the pretext
that they’ve come to put out a
fire.
It has been stated in previous
“Self defense groups'’ articles
by the Field Marshall D,C, that the
pigs C.M,I. , Communications,
Mobilization and Information’’,
must be taken into account before
any military operation is launched
by the revolutionary forces. For
years and years the pigs have been
testing the impulses of Black
people as they relate to pig cars,
fire trucks riding through their
community at all times of day and
night without any type of harass-
ment from the people.
Of course there was atime when
children and adults alike would
chase fire trucks to see where the
fire was supposed to be, and just
exactly what the pigs were doing
in the community, But today we
find that our people have become
sluggish and dull-minded when it
comes to checking these preten-
ders ( fire pigs ) out very closely
every time that they come out into
the streets, We knowfrom past ex-
perience that fire engines have
been used as road blocks to seal
NING OUR
approved of it being set up. Dig
that! This fool is telling us that
the people in the community, who
want the Free Breakfast are not
going to be allowed to determine
for themselves what they can or
can’t have, but that in fact, the
Boston Housing Authority is going
to determine that for them.
Point number one of the Black
Panther Party Platform and Pro-
grom states that; *‘We want free-
dom. We want the power to de-
termine the destiny of our our
Black community, We believe that
Black people will.not be free un-
til we are able to determine our
own destiny’’.
The situation here in Orchard
Tark concerning the Breakfast
Program is a very clear example
of whether the people of this com-
munity are going to determine their
own destiny (and have their Break-
fast Program) or whether the Bos-
ton Housing Authority is going to
be allowed to determine it for them.
The people of Orchard Park have
the power to determine the
destiny of their own community,
if they take that power. They
~~ a
going to be ridden down the path
of a people's revolution.
We say that our people and our
youth in particular should be edu-
cated, to the nature of our strug-
gle. So what do we do? We imple-
ment Liberation School from 11:00
a.m. to 2:00 p,m. every day Mon-
day through Friday; and political
education classes for the com-
munity on Tuesday night from 7:30
p.m, to 9:00 p.m.
The lunch program is now func-
tioning here in Winston-Salem. It
started June 15, 1970, we had ap-
proximately 40 kids and they re-
sponded beautifully.The young war-
viors are learning and taking the
concept of the ‘Big Family’ (so-
off a particular area in the Black
Community. That the fire pigs and
the local pigs work hand in hand
when it comes to suppressing the
people. Fire hoses were used in
Alabama, Mississippi and many
other Southern and Northern states
against civil rights workers and
demonstrators, At this stage inour
struggle for liberation we can't
afford to take any unnecessary
chances when it comes to the de-
tection of our sworn enemies and
their every move. So we must in-
tensify our vigilance and be on the
alert at all times for the front
line troops of the fascists: the
local firemen,
It is a cold and deadly situation
that we Black people face in the
colony here in Babylon. But cold
and as deadly as the situation may
be, if we can detect the enemy and
pass on that information through-
out the Black community quick
enough we will surely have amore
revolutionary reception for the foul
depraved invaders of our com-
munity.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
San Francisco Branch
Black Panther Party
DESTINY
have the power to determine
whether they are going to have a
Breakfast Program ( or any
other program) and later for that
Boston Housing Authority and all
it’s bootlicking nigger sissies.
If the people of Orchard Park
demand that this fool let the
Free Breakfast Program be held
in the Day Care Center, they have
the power to force him to turn
over the key. This punk has the
key, all he has to do is hand it
over, later for the Boston Housing
Authority.
This fool has suceeded indelay-
ing the opening of the Free Break-
fast For “School Children, the
people have the power to determine
when and how it will open.
WE WANT FREEDOM, WE WANT
THE POWER TO DETERMINE
THE DESTINY OF OUR
BLACK COMMUNITY,
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE |
Diana Roberson
Boston Chapter
Black Panther Party
cialism) as their own, and will
spread these ideas in the commu-
nity, We must continue to let this
beautiful thing go on, We have to
hold fast and educate the youth
because the Youth Make the Rev-
olution,
Most of us will not live to see
the end of the revolution, but our
one comforting thought is that the
youth will do as we have done
in the name of the Revolution.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
ALL POWER TO THE YOUTH
N.C,C.F,, Winston-Salem
David Bowman
Cynthia Criss
SAFE BUS COMPANY,
A VENTURE IN
BLACK CAPITALISM
Pig-hearted Nixon came torth
with a jive scheme called ‘Black
Capitalism’, Black capitalism is
supposed to enable Black people
to be fully absorbed into the main-
stream (decadent cesspool) of
American life. Blacks who are
politically uneducated cannot see
this maneuver as nothing more
than an exchange of White ex-
Ploiter for Black exploiter. They
can’t see that Black capitalism will
only benefit a few Black people,
while the masses still sink lower
and lower into the mire and rot
of a corrupt, dehumanizing so-
ciety that is doomed for destruc-
tion,
PEOPLE HAVE TO WAIT FOR HOURS FOR
they are supposed to render to the
people has decayed to such a point
that people have to wait for hours
for a bus that goes into their
section of town. In an attempt
to prove that niggers could run
something, they have acted in a
crazy manner, they hijacked -
up the fares in order to run and
extend the service to the White
community. Black people are the
ones that have beared the brunt
of this additional capital to ex-
tend this additional service to peo-
ple that very rarely ride the bus.
So we see that in this case Blacks
are being exploited by Blacks. Safe
Bus Co, is the only Black-owned
A
A BUS THAT GOES INTO THEIR SECTION
OF TOWN
In Winston-Salem, there usedto
be two bus companies, one owned
entirely by Black people and the
other owned by the City. The bus
company owned by the City phased
out because Whites don’t ride buses
like niggers do. After the City
company folded, the entire City
had to depend upon Safe Bus Co.
for transporting people to andfrom
different areas of the City. In the
beginning Safe Bus Co. charged
reasonable fares to ride their
buses, Their service was never
what it sould have been, but since
niggers have taken over the ser-
vice, they have gone crazy,
The fares have gone up tre-
mendously and the service that
bus company in the country. It
is exploiting the masses of Blacks
for the benefit of a few. It be-
comes crystal clear that in the
final analysis a death dealing blow
to one capitalist is just as ef-
fective for any other. Safe Bus
Co, is taking more money andren-
dering less service. The bus com-
pany doesn’t return any of this
profit tothe community andthere-
fore shouldn’t be allowed to con-
tinue to exist.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
N,C.C.F,, Winston-Salem
Nelson Malloy
ANOTHER ATTEMPT 10
SABOTAGE
BLACK
COMMUNITY
INFORMATION CENTER
Looking on what brother
Malcolm has taught us historically
there has always been the jive shoe
polish mouth who defile our peo-
ple’s struggle for liberation by the
lowly art of bootlicking.
Shopping low in our halls of
shame are the pictures of such
unknown champs as the nigger who
told of Nat Turner, the niggers who
sabotaged Marcus Garvey’’, the
niggers who assasinated Malcolm
and an unholy host of others.
1970's lowest of the lowly, stoops
Reverend Riley, high priests of the
All American Cult, in vile, foul
league with the murderers
of the infamous Civil De-
struction led by Philly’s finest
faggot Fencl,
On June 8th, 1970 at 3625 Wal-
lace street.....Reverend...Riley
staged a one-pig-picket,,with an:
uptight. Black community watching
it go down, Seething angry Black
people in this *‘Burn baby burn’
weather, mixedwithUncle- Thomas
Riley, licking the masters boots,
providing a highly unstable, dange-
rous brew, which was bound to get
somebody hurt. And the Panthers
had to cool it down, while the fool
carried a sign saying ‘‘ Panthers
take your military ‘elsewhere’’
and viciouSly attacked the Free
Breakfast For School \ Children
Program,
Watch out, Rey. you beg the
hungry people to craw), butthat
time is long gone. Black people
in gll their righteous indignance
and fury, wish only to pound on
pigs and destroy the oppressor.
Watch out Rev, the Black masses
are bearing their mighty claws!
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
Philadelphia Branch.
Black Panther Party
— Page 7 —
IN THE HELL DO THE PIGS SERVE AND PROTECT?
THE WARMONGERING MERCENARIES ARE HERE TO PROTECT
THE
INVESTMENTS AND PROPERTY HOLDINGS
OF THE FASCIST AMERICAN GOVT.
Through historical materialism
and observation of present situa-
tions, one does not have to pro-
fess a proficient knowledge of rev-
olutionary concepts to see the va-
rious ways in which fascism is
manifested here in Babylon,
Through observation one can see
that everything is controlled by
the greedy avaricious business-
men such as Howard Hughes who
owns acres and acres of land in
California who is one of those
pigs responsible for Nixon being
in office (Hughes gave Nixon 100's
of thousands of dollars for his
campaign), These avaricious bus-
inessmen are the master pup-
peteers, pulling the strings on
demagogic lying politicians such
as, Nixon, Daley, Alioto, etc. who
oink directions down to the fas-
cist pig cops you see everyday
riding around in their pig pens,
blue suits with large deceitful em-
blems, oinking the words, ‘‘We
serve and protect”’.
We question Nixon, who do you
‘serve and protect’? Certainly not
the poor, oppressed Black com-
munity with the vicious murders
of Linda Anderson, Charles Cox,
James Johnson, Larry Roberson,
Jake Winters, Fred Hampton and
Mark Clark. The list could go on
of murders committed by the fas-
cist Nixon-Agnew-Mitchell re-
gime.
Certainly not the Brown com-
munity with their continual ha-
rassments, murders of youths,
such as Manual Ramos.
Certainly not the Red commu-
nity with the heartless massacre
of hundreds of Indians while strip-
ping them of their land andthrow-
ing them on what pigs liketoterm,
‘reservations’, The people say it is
a concentration camp.
Certainly not the Yellow com-
munity with the soul-breaking,
hearding of them off to outright
concentration camps, robbing
them also of their property and
all hopes for survival. Pigs at-
tempted to justify this by putting
them all under suspicion of being
capable of treasonous acts,
The pigs certainly cannot pre-
tend to protect the White com-'
munity, although because of their
racist nature they are often more
‘lenient’ with them. Still, fascist
pigs busted heads of the White
community, murdered deaf and
dumb youths, shot, wounded and
maimed them,
Who in the hell do the pigs
serve and protect?
It is evident that these racist,
fascist lackeys of the Nixon-
Agnew-Mitchell regime, regard-
less Of your race nationality, color
or creed, although their fascist
tactics are aimed at Black people
in general and the Black Panther
Party in particular, are not serv-
ing or protecting you or me.
These fascist, knot-brained lac-
keys are here only to serve this
decadent, racist, capitalistic, im-
perialistic, fascist regime run by
the avaricious businessmen who
have investments in war stocks,
stock market, Chase Manhattan
Bank, Bank of America, World
Bank and many other colonial and
neo-colonial countries throughout
the world,
These warmongering mercen-
aries are here only to protect these
investments and property holdings
of the fascist American govern-
ment and the pigs who run and
control it.
We, as a whole, poor and op-
pressed people, constitute the
masses of people upon which the
deceitful basis of this corrupt so-
ciety was built. Wearethe people
the preamble of the Constitution
allegedly talks about when itsays,
“We, the people of the United
States..."’ Then what happened...
why have we allowed ourselves
to be deceived for so long by
these slimy, slanderous, trea-
cherous pigs. These pigs who al-
ways say when the the stuff goes
down, you (the people) voted for it,
you make the decisions when you
know, the fascist political machi-
nery is running this country.
These same pigs who oink lies
of ‘constitutional rights’, trial by
peers and then turn around and
openly deny you of these so-called
‘constitutional rights’ of which you
had to learn the basics of before
you could get your ‘working pa-
pers’ @iplomas) from your local
institution.
These are the same pigs who
bound and gagged Chairman Bobby
Seale during the Chicago Conspi-
racy 8 Trial. The same pigs who
denied him of his ‘constitutional
rights’ have been denying op-
pressed people of their rights for
years,
These audacious (bold) pig dogs
will then turn around and attempt
to justify their crimes against the
people with their fast, sly oinking
and if it appears to fail, they
will pass an ex post facto law
(a law making something a crime
which was not one before andhold-
ing the past doer of the ‘now’
,criminal offense responsible)
which is also unconstitutional.
Sometimes, in an attempt to be
slick and sly, these pigs pass a
law inadvancein accordance with
ther plans in case theyrun up
on a beautiful lawyer like Charles
R. Garry and then turn around
and oink to the people.
But, we, the Black Panther
Party, revolutionaries, servants
of the people, are telling you, we
don’t speak no oink-oink. The oink-
ings are meaningless because a
pig oinks so loudly, we can’t hear
a word he’s saying. So we prefer
to judge pigs by their social prac-
tice which has proven they are
enemies of the people.
We realize that laws are made
to serve men, not men, laws. We
are not foolish enough to respect
laws their own creators violate
in order to further oppress and
exploit the masses of the people.
We can see no justifcation for
the kidnappings, tortures, harass-
ments, exilings and murders. of
the people and Panthers. How can
one even attempt to justify the
cold-blooded murder of 18 year
old Linda Anderson shotgunned in
the face by Pig Daley’s blue boys
while answering her front door;
the brutal murder of Charles Cox,
beaten to death in Chicago’s fas-
cist pig station; the torture-
murder of Black Panther, Larry
Roberson, who was shot three
times in the stomach by the gestapo
troops July 14th and tortured un-
til he died September 4th; the bla-
tant murders of Deputy Chairman
Fred Hampton and Defense Cap-
tain Mark Clark by the blue occu-
pational gestapo forces of Pig Han-
rahan on a ‘search and destroy
mission’ December 4th in which
Fred was murdered in bed.
There is no justification, There
is no way in which the fascist
pigs can try to hide or cover up
their heinous crimes against the
people.
The people and the Black Pan-
ther Party will no longer tolerate
the harassments, brutality and
wanton murders perpetrated on the
oppressed colony here in Baby-
Jon by these ‘fancy’ fascist pig
dogs.
The people will no longer close e
their eyes and wander about in
the opium mist of naivety. The
people have moved to a higher
level of political consciousness,
The repression from the pig-
power structure against the Party,
the people and anyone attempting
to meet the needs of the people
has helped to move them to this
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 7
PIGS
PLAY
IN DECEIT
POLITICAL
PRISONERS
FOR
PRISONERS OF WAR
Some time ago the Black Panther
Party initiated a drive that hadthe
interest of the masses at heart,
This drive or program concerned
itself with the release of political
prisoners (Huey P. Newton and
Bobby Seale) in exchange for Pri-
soners of War (POW’s), The Black
Panther Party and all other rev-
olutionary organizations canread-
ily see, without hesitation, because
of their political awareness that
all political prisoners and prison-
ers of war are one in the same,
and there is no difference between
the two.
The Black Panther Party has
always said like Bobby Seale that
“To be a revolutionary is to be
an enemy of the State, and to be
arrested for the struggle is to be
a political prisoner,
Political prisoners, people who
have resisted the pig power struc-
ture and have been arrested for
their activity are nothing more and
nothng less than prisoners of war.
We state this condition emphat-
ically because, Black people after
having suffered such a long train
of abuses have had no other al-
ternative but to strike out at and
resist this dehumanizing society.
] F :
level of higher political conscious- ©
ness.
One word for all the pigs read-. 1
ing this, we know you get to read ™
the paper before most of the peo-
ple...keep up the goodwork. You're
helping the people realize how ne-
cessary it is to...
SEIZE THE TIME
Cheryl Peterson
WHERE ARE ALL THE MURDERMOUTHERS ?
When so many of the masses
in Babylon are being harassed,
brutalized and murdered daily,one
wonders where are all the ‘‘mur-
der-mouthers,’’Whereare you when
your people need you? Where are
you when women and children are
being harassed and brutalized by
the fascist, racist dogs (police)
of the pig power structure?
It’s happening right at your door
step, yes it’s happening] It’s hap-
pening while you sit back and watch
your boob-tube and read thei: daily
pig press and publications. It’s
happening and all you can Say is,
“It’s a shame or I'll be there
when the it hits the fan. Well
brothers and sisters, it has al-
ready hit the fan, and if you don't
move notit’s going to hit you right
in your face.
In a section of the South Bronx,
the Lester Patterson Houses at
145th and 3rd Ave, to be exact,
the city as well as the Housing
Pigs have infilrrated the peoples
communities. Their favorite game
is called, ‘‘Brutalize the brothers
and sisters off the block’’, At
the end of the day they get to-
gether to find out who got the
highest score, It's a gametothem,
but it’s a matter of survival to
the lumpen in the projects, Yet
the people jn the Patterson Houses
sit back and let these things go
down daily. So quick are they to
rationalize by saying, ‘‘Oh they’re
just junkies, they're just drunks,
or they're just plain lazy.’’ You
need to open your eyes brothers
and sisters and take another real
long look. Ask yourself some ques-
tions, Ask yourself, in a country
that can immediately, ifnot sooner,
find and arrest a)political assas-
sin, why is it so ‘‘difficult’’ for
them to find and arrest a dope
pusher—-one that you even know.
In a country that can spend mil-
lions and millions of dollars to
buy guns to shoot and massacre
people of color, why isn’t there
enough money to build decent hous-
ing and rehabilitation centers? If
Cuba can supply enough jobs for
its people, why does a country as
large and powerful as America
have unemployment and then feel
that such madness js ‘‘healthy’’.
In the Patterson House pigs are
there ‘‘by any means necessary’’,
They come on scooter bikes, on
motor cycles, on foot and by car
to brutalize and harass and mur-
der the masses. They brutalize
without discrimination, women,
men and children.,.your children.
This insanity is perpetrated
throughout America in every city
where Black and oppressed peo-
ple’s are colonized, It’s time to
put a stop to the madness that goes
on in this insane, racist country.
The time is now and the people
are the ones who will and must
stop this madness, You can’t
stop it by sitting back watching
the pig power structures mind con-
ditioning machine (Television) or
by reading his distorted pig press,
and you definitely won't stop it
by rhetoric, you have to get up
out of that chair RIGHT NOW, be-
fore it burns from under you, and
move brothers and sisters...
MOVE,
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Paulette Frye, East Coast Ministry
am
NATIONAL
The capitalistic, exploitative sys-
tem which we live under deserves
nothing and can be expected to
produce nothing but resistance and
ultimately revolution. To engage
in revolutionary activity, that is,
bringing about total change and
destruction of a decadent society
and constructing a new and more
humanistic one is the job of a
revolutionary.
Huey P. Newton, Bobby Seale,
the New Haven 9, the N.Y, Pan-
ther 21, the L.A. 18 and Chicago
16 and hundreds of other revolu-
tionaries are in prisons all across
Babylon at this time. These rev-
olutionaries were captured and
jailed because they were actively
engaged in the righteous struggle
of liberation for Black people with-
in Babylon, At the same time ra-
cist mercenaries are being the
aggressors on the people of Viet-
nam, 4 people that are striving for
self-determination, the same as
Black people in the U.S.A, These
mercenaries are being ripped off
and captured by the Vietnamese
for intruding on the soil of the
Vietnamese people and destroying
human lives and heaping destruc-
tion on the land,
The Black Panther Party andthe
people want their freedom fighters
released from jail. Therefore a
drive was started to get the im-
mediate release of the people's
GUARD IN
servants from jails. Contacts
would be made with North Viet-
nam to set up machinery to ex-
change their captured POW's for
the political prisoners held in jail
in Babylon, The masses of people
were to send the names of rela-
tives believed to be POW’s to the
Black Panther Party and the Party
would in turn send these names to
North Vietnam and things would
be materialized from there, But
due to the threat that our im-
prisoned brothers and sisters
posed to this vulturistic system,
the drive never got rolling.
Rennie Davis and Dave Dillenger
were to go to North Vietnam with
these names, but were refused
Passports to travel abroad by this
racist government because it didn’t
want these lumpen niggers (Huey
and Bobby), members of the Van-
guard Party, armed with the ideo-
logy (teachings of) the Black Pan-
ther Party and able to put it into
practice to bring the masses rey-
olutionary political power, back on
the streets and educating the
masses to the correct strategic
methods of resisting the pig power
structure,
N, CAROLINA HAVE
STARTED A PROGRAM TO FOOL THE
PEOPLE
the people, started this drive, but
it was stopped by the pigs. The
Party knew the pigs would never
let such a program go into effect
but it would be an educational
process for the masses.
Now, at this present time when
pig Nixon is expanding his im-
perialistic war machine into other
countries in Southeast Asia, the
domestic imperialistic forces at
home (National Guard) of North
Carolina have started a program
to fool the people and make the
people think that they have the
people’s interest in their pig
hearts. These domestic storm -
troopers are circulating petitions
throughout North Carolina asking
for the people.to ‘Show your con-
cern for our Americans in POW
camps in North Vietnam’’ andsign
the petition. A) lot of people fail
to see the hypocrisy of this sham
attempt by the pigs, People of
North Carolina and other states,
do not be fooled by this deceitful
act of these mad pigs. Your sons
and husbands will remain prison=
ers as long as Nixon continues
his aggression in North Vietnam
and occupation of the Black colony.
POLITICAL PRISONERS ~
FOR POWS!
ALL POWER TO TI PL
son Malloy
— Page 8 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 8
INTERVIEW WITH GERONIMO
DEPUTY MINISTER OF DEFENSE
SO. CALIF. CHAPTER,
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
INTERVIEWER: The local L,A, pig
press and other major national
pig papers have recently concen-
trated articles around you, point-
ing out specifically that you are
an ex-Vietnam ‘‘war hero’’ and
currently the leader of our Party's
chapter in Southern California,
GERONIMO: First of all I'd like
to make it clear that before Icame
into the BPP, I was, in fact, mem-
ber of the U.S, Imperialist Army
and that was very mercenary in
nature, And that at that time to
go to Vietnam, was to go to make
money, so 1 could send it home
to my family in- Louisiana, So as
far as being a war hero, or being
a “thero’’, over there, that’s very
much untrue. Because by and large
Black troops in Vietnam are not
interested in fighting the Vietcong;
they're only interested in making
money, But I see a change occur-
ring everyday, in that they are tak-
ing a lean toward the better in
understanding that the war is an
imperialistic war and that the Viet-
cong are really our allies.
So far as being the leader of
this chapter--Our Party's run
solely on a democratically cen-
tralized basis, It’s not dictatorial.
There’s no one individual who
makes decisions. The decisons
are coordinated and centralized
through a body which makes ob-
jective decisions.
But I also recognize very clearly
why these apologists, these lac-
keys for the imperialistic, fas-
cist regime of this country would
put such an article on the front
page of the racist L.A, Times
about me, The primary reason for
that was to try to villify me in
particular and the Black Panther
Party and this chapter in gen-
eral; and to try and offset or throw
a smokescreen over the real is-
sues surrounding my cases,
INTERVIEWER: Could you outline
your cases which we understand
are coming up very shortly before
the L.A. pig courts?
BY ad
GERONIMO
GERONIMO: Some two years ago
when I received my first case. I
was the inception of thelong
train of atrocities that have per-
petrated not only against myself,
but against many comrades with
whom I worked side by side. The
pigs moved--in all four cases that
I have--to railroad me, based on
trumped-up charges, to try to get
me off the picture, or out of the
picture completely. And I think this
is basically because of the know-
ledge that I have on the necessity
for an armed struggle, in par-
ticular, and helping to create a
socialistic base to serve the basic
needs and desires of the masses
of people in this country,
I'd like to point out a very re-
cent example of what I’m talking
about. It’s a situation about a
youne brother who recently re-
turned fr etnam- iis name
is Jerry Lee Amie Gee BPP Com-
munity News Service, June 27,
1970) who was shot some 25 times
and the pigs said it was a mistake,
So what I'm trying to say is that
these pigs will go to any extreme
to eliminate brothers with exper-
ience in warfare, Because they
realize that these brothers in Viet-
nam now use that experience as
a testing table, a university. And
Black men go to educate them-
selves to that level of conscious-
ness to make them understand the
true nature of fascist repression.
And make them understand just how
vile and vicious this country is.
INTERVIEWER: So would you say
that the pigs are trying to use
you in particular, because of your
military training, to either frighten
the people away from our Party
or to deter other brothers with
that training and knowledge from
joining. the struggle here in Baby-
lon?
GERONIMO: That’s very correct.
And it's very obvious that they’re
trying to use me as a guinea pig
for their plans to block the Black
cannon fodder that they had in
Vietnam from turning in the right
direction and moving in the true
direction--liberation of their peo-
ple. And I'd also like to say later
for all those irrelevant tactics that
we had in Vietnam, because to
think that a spotted ‘‘guerilla” uni-
form makes one a guerilla is to
fall into theold fallacy of the basic
concepts which these capitalists
try to put forth when trying to do
battle with the peace-loving peo-
ple, the true socialistic people in
their ,own countries, So that the
knowledge that people learn when
they go to Vietnam or Santa Do-
mingo or anywhere for that matter,
as long as they are a part of
the imperialistic machinery, then
their thinking is not gearedtoward
anything constructive. And their
thinking is not geared toward the
concept of making money, as I
mentioned earlier, So you must
understand that the tactics used
in Vietnam aren’t anything com-
pared to the true correct revolu-
tionary tactics employed by the
guerilla, And so to say that one
would learn that much over in a
war fighting on the wrong side,
or fighting on the side of the ene-
my is to think in the idiom of
the Stupid Revolution, Because the
military knowledge that one must
gain in order to fight a successful
revolutionay struggle is the ul-
timate in the learning of the laws
of wars. Because all real gueril-
las must be capable of completely
going through any war college that
the U.S, has or that any imper-
ialistic country has and, turning
it inside out. Revolutionary wars
are based on humanity; and their
wars are based solely on capital.
I'd also like to refer to the motto
of our Party, which says that ‘‘We
are the advocates of the abolition
of war, we do not want war; but
war can only be abolished through
war, in order to get rid of the
gun it is necessary to take up
the gun,”” And I say that to say
that the way in which I was pro-
jected in the racist L.A, Times
newspaper is contradictory to our
philosophy and our ideology and
that our aim is to eliminate war.
And that I'm not a warmongerer;
but it is they who are warmonger-
ers, led by the Chieftain of World
Imperialism, Richard M, Nixon,
the Prime Jingoist of All War-
mongerers.
INTERVIEWER: Part of the propa-
ganda that was put forward by the
L.A, Times said that ‘‘Geronimo
recognized the Panthers, instilled
strict Party discipline and taught
them guerilla warfare.’’ Would you
BRUTALITY
BY WHATEVER DEFINITION
A couple of weeks ago, the 15th
of June, 1970, to be exact, I was
severely subjected to an assault
and vicious police brutality which
has resulted in my jaw being broken
in three places, the loss of 2 or 3
molar teeth, a number of badly
bruised ribs,anda possible cracked
hip bone mainly because of the
direct efforts of a bootlicking house
nigger and an all-American negro
rent-a-pig.
my door and were at that time
in and searching my hotel room.
Because I couldn’t be sure what
the foul, depraved creatures had
in store for me and not armed
and able to deal with the situa-
tion, I went around the block and
made my way to the back of the
hotel next door and up on the roof
since this would permit me to con-
tact Ned, a White night clerk, who
1 could depend upon for correct
RAYMOND LEWIS
BEATEN BY S,F, PIGS
But it also must be Stated here
that prior to the foul incident
that is about to unfold (my slum-
lord), Mrs. Erma C, Hunter (who
incidentally, relates heavily to all
the demagogy of the capitalistic
oppressor) had made several pre-
vious unsuccessful attempts to
evict me--primarily through petty
lies and other sick assumptions
related to my parole officer--be-
cause she ‘just thought’’ I might
be associated with the Black
Panther Party since I had once
asked her to buy an issue of THE
BLACK PANTHER, then being
completely unaware that Mrs.
Erma C, Hunter was a pure, un-
adulterated bootlicking house nig-
ger.
The information received, was
in effect, that the so-called law-
abiding and unoppressed Mrs. Er-
ma C, Hunter had directed the fas-
cist police not only to my room,
but also to two young hippy-type’
Whites, Douglas and Steve, in their
guided hunt for weapons inthe hotel
building.
At approximately 12:00 mid-
night, the 15th of June 1970, I was
approached and intercepted before
arriving home (by another bro-
ther named Cardova--who lived in
the same hotel as I did--the Ham-
lin, 387 Eddy Street, S.F,) who
told me that uniformed pigs had
either been let into or kickeddown
comment on this?
GERONIMO: Number one, I was
brought into the Party generally
by the objective oppressive con-
ditions in this country, but par-
ticularly by a brother named Bun-
chy, Alprentice ‘‘Bunchy"’ Carter.
And this man was one of the
greatest men that I’ve ever known,
And he had this chapter well-
organized, and it still is well-
organized based on the examples
and principles that Bunchy taught
us and on the ideology and prin-
ciples of our Party and the teach-
ings of our leader and Minister
of Defense, Huey P, Newton,
information, etc. The information
1 received was that the pigs were
searching my room for weapons
(although I'm told they took Black
Panther newspapers and other
miscellaneous material related to
Party),
After waiting in my hiding place
for about four hours or so; left
there and was on my way to the
Fillmore District. Anyway, I
passed an all-night coffee house
on Turk Street where an all-Amer-
ican, part-time rent-a-pig spotted
me (he had been in my hotelearlier
because his brother lived on ano-
ther floor and knew that the pigs
“might be’’ looking for me) and
ran out onto the sidewalk with no
warning, calling himself making
a citizen’s arrest, spun me around,
and struck me forcefully with a
short nightstick or possibly brass
knuckles, and broke my jaw--
leaving me in a somewhat dazed
condition,
But brother Cardova had ac-
companied me at this time andtac-
kled the Black rent-a-pig, giving
me a chance to get away and make
it back to my roof-top hiding spot,
as before. Since Cardova already
knew where I was, he arranged
for a White woman to drive me
to the hospital about 6:30 a.m.
At that time, although I had looked
around carefully for pigs and their
vehicles, and saw none (recog-
Bunchy and John Huggins are the
real leaders here, in that they set
the precedents and set the pace
which we could follow. I didnothing
more but to follow the principles
of the Party and the principles
of revolution in general, and to
carry forth an unyielding strug-
gle against these fascist dogs.
INTERVIEWER: The fascist Times
implies that the Party’ sent
Walter ‘‘Toure’’ Pope out on a
*‘mission’’ to kill some pigs and
this is what cost his life? It would
be necessary that you once again
tell us the truth about that.
nizable), the woman and | tried
to make it to where the ride was--
about three quarters of a block.
We had to use Leavenworth St.
It was then that from a cata-
corner Eddy Street position, that
about 6 to 10 pigs and the Black
rent-a-pig started yelling at us to
stop. The woman used her body as
a shield for me and told me to
make it back to my hiding place
and she’d do what she could to
confuse and stall the pigs. I had
about a half a minute, But I made
it back onto the roof of the hotel
next door, Although within min-
utes, a force of other pigs were
on other roofs nearby, pointing ri-
fles, shotguns, and pistols at me,
and ordering me off the roof. I
came down the side of the build-
ing’s fire escape, and while I had
my hands up, one of the pigs said
that I was resisting arrest. This
led to a brutal beating of me, the
pigs using the pretext to the 5
or 6 street-people witnessing the
scene that I was fighting them about
being put into the patrol wagon.
After I was handcuffed, hands and
feet, in the pig patrol wagon,
other pigs came in and beat me
again, saying that since I had togo
to the hospital for my broken (and
possibly rebroken by then ) jaw,
they might as well do a good job.
I was driven first to Central
Police Station, in the S,F, Marina
District, then later to theS,F, City
Prison on Bryant Street and booked
for ‘‘resisting arrest, kidnapping
(the pigs claimed I was kidnapping
the woman who was to take me to
the hospital at gunpoint) assault
with a deadly weapon, and con-
cealed weapon, There was no wea=
pon involved, but the pigs claim
they found a pistol next door,
in a White hippy’s room, and that
they saw me with that pistol in
my hand when they spotted and
yelled at the White woman and my-
self, :
I stayed under arrest for about
10 days, until the police guard
was removed from my hospital
ward last night (June 26, 1970 at
approximately 6:30 p.m.), and at
that time I asked one of the nurse’s
to call the O,D, at the San Fran-
cisco office to let the Party know
and also that I could have visi-
tors. But this morning when the
doctor made his rounds, I asked
him to discharge me and he did,
I don’t know what happened to the
trumped-up charges made at the
time or my status with my parole
officer. 1 knew I wanted to get
away from the hospital because
of the possibility of the pigs mov-
ing back in on me.
This is the basic substance of
what happened, although Iam going
to write an article running down
the swine who caused this inci-
dent in the first place--mainly:
my bootlicking landlady andthe all-
American negro rent-a-pig, plus
whatever I can come up with about
racist Mafioso Alioto and his pig
police force.
Raymond Lewis
6-27-70
GERONIMO: Well, regarding
Toure. He was an indefatigable
fighter: for his people. He upped
our circulation of our paper some
15,000, He did so many beauti-
ful things that it would take all
day for me to mention. He was
a true revolutionary fighter and
hig spirits will still be carried
on through each and every one of
us, To say that Toure was, sent
out in a team, to listen to these
pigs, propaganda is again to fall
into their trap of deception, the
main vehicle in which they travel.
Because it’s clear that the brother
CONT, TO PG. 10
— Page 9 —
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Pigs by the hundreds line Black
city blocks. Denying us the life,the
liberty, and the pursuit of happi-
ness that we have yet to gain. Every
4 set of stoops hosts 2-3 pigs, per-
forming a war like, bestialtask; to
occupy. Both front and back steps
provide seats for big, fat, funky,ra-
cists honkies, accompanied by an
award winning cast of traitorous
Black lowly lackies.
PIG MAYOR TATE AND
the bright red carpet to your ul~
timate destruction, your inevitable
execution.
Black people have known you
since your introduction to the pig
force. We have known you then and
we know you now. Your very ex-
sistence tells the story of pain,
torture and brutality, and murder
of Black people, Having risen to the
pig position of Commissioner
FASCIST RIZZO
Our pig Commissioner, ‘Cisco
Kid’’ Rizzo, and his bootlapper,
the Mayor Tate, looses no time in
posting Pig Proclamations such as
the sign shown in the picture, il-
lustrating the audacity of public
servants telling the people what to
do, and when to do it. While White
racists of the most sickening kind
smile in gestapo glee at the soft
side of the fatherly hand given to
them by Franky Rizzo.
Rizzo, National Cisco, ‘‘two gun
kid” you are the terrorist. You
are the murderer, You are the foul
traducing element which has forced
Black people to arm themselves, so
as not toharmed Every inch of your
bloodstained history has painted
(nigger control) racism on’ the
force has not increased. No!
The shield of 4 centuries of lying
and demagogy, has finally fallen,
and the Black masses see their
mu;derous oppressors for the ice-
blooded assassinator that they
are,
We remember November the
17th 1967. Black students, our
Black Youth was beaten unmerci-
" fully by Justice, for demanding a
relevant educational structure, On
which teaches the true story of our
people, one which exposes the true
nature of this decadent American
society. One which equips us with
the information necessary to put an
immediate end to police brutality,
torture, and the wanton murder of
Black people.
We know that you are a product
of perversion, and you have pro-
duced perversion. From the len-
iency shown to the murders on the
Philly Pig Force, to your homo-
sexual son, This trend of perver-
sion has lead you to send the storm-
troopers into the heart of the Black
community, and conduct the coloni-
zation process, along process, one
which is born with the coming of
occupation, This trend of the un-
usual has lead you to institute the
pig who does CIA-FBI work under
This extension shall continue in effect until July 8, 1970 at 6 P.M.
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 9
the guise of Lt. of the Civil Dis-
obedience Squad.
This misfit, the primal licker of
your boots, Georgey boy faggot
Fencl, is instrumental in this ex-
Plosive situation which has de-
veloped in the Tasker Homes Pro-
jects, by completely overlooking
the crimes committed by the White
racist criminals and offering
Black people basketballs. Beatings
clubbings and assorted pig mad-
ness while young sisters are being
turned over for arrest for wishing
to go to a neighborhood playground.
While Black men are being busted
PROCLAMATION
WHEREAS, it appears, upon advice of the Police Commissioner and the Chairman of the Commission on
Human Relations, that, although progress has been made and continues to be made in the resolution of the grave
problems which have provoked serious public disorder and created an emergency requiring unusual measures to
preserve the public peace in the hereinafter mentioned area and resulting in the issuance of the Proclamation
of June 10, 1970, emergency measures continue to be required for a limited period of time.
NOW, this 24th day of June, 1970, the Proclamation issued June 10, 1970 is hereby extended.
This Proclamation applies to the following area of the City of Philadelphia:
The area bounded by Federal Street, 28th Street, McKean Street and the Schuylkill Expressway,
including both sides of the said streets,
All persons are hereby prohibited from gathering or congregating in groups of twelve (12) or more, upon
public highways or public sidewalks or in any other outdoor place, except persons who are awaiting transportation,
engaging in recreational activities at a usual and customary place or peaceably entering or leaving buildings.
All persons are prohibited from carrying or possessing on the public street or public sidewalks or in any
public park or square, any weapons, including but not limited to, firearms, bows and arrows, air rifles, slingshots,
knives, razors or missiles of any kind.
Any person disobeying this Proclamation shall be subject to a fine of not less than One Hundred Dollars
($100) or more than Three Hundred Dollars ($300) or imprisonment for a term not to exceed ninety days, or both.
et Or
me
be *
“te ait
for being Black, and held on any
pretense, Fencl is the mixer of
this situation, this powder keg
Situation, which can only end which
must only end with Black people
walking where they wanna walk
seizing that ultimate power, the
Power to remove the head of the
Cisco Kid, Georgy Boy, J. Cof-
fin Hoover, and the standard, Ri-
chard, the pig hearted Nixon,
RESIST TO EXIST!
Mumia
Black Panther Party
Douok dt yp
FRANK L. RIZZO
Commissioner of Police
TO SISTERS FRANCIS, ROSE AND PEGGY, IN PARTICULAR |
AND ALL OF THE SISTERS IN THE NIANTIC BRANCH OF
THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY. IN GENERAL
(NIANTIC WOMEN’S HOUSE” OF DETENTION)
All Power To The People
Death to the fascist oppressor
It has been a while since I have
written you and I want to try to
make up for that by including
everything in this letter, The news
has just reached us about the new
charges against brother Lonnie,
but this only goes to prove that
the vanguard Party is setting the
correct examples for the people
and that the spirit of brother
Lonnie and all of the prisoners of
war being held by the enemy is
unbreakable and higher than ever,
One thing that is very important
to recognize is the fact that the
many political prisoners, all
of our captured comrades are
prisoners of war. In this era of
American racism and fascism
there is a state of war between
the Nixon-Agnew-Mitchell regime
and the masses of the people.
The oppressor has suckedevery
last drop of blood from the peo-
ple, and now he is determined to
launch a maniacal plot to exploit
Black people andto enslave Whites
in the bonds of fascist oppression.
The Black Panther Party has com-
mitted itself to the task of exposing
the system for what it is and
to showing the people the correct
means of resistance, For thisrea-
son the fascist dogs are moving
to eliminate the people’s party.
However, we have seen through
social practice that the people have
embraced the party as their party
and are accepting the guidelines
set down by Huey, our revolution-
ary leader in the world wide strug-
gle against U.S, Imperialsim.
Everyday we see more and more
people coming out to support the
party and here in Boston, our
bonds with the people are becoming
stronger everyday. The communi-
ty meetings that we hold every
Wednesday and Saturday are
growing in number of the people
attending. Our paper sales are in-
creasing every week, and it canbe
seen that the bloods on the block
and everyone else seek out the
party and the party’s newspaper,
the voice of the Panther, When the
reactionary Teamsters went on
strike and we could not get any
newspapers for one week, the
people were seeking Panthers out
to try to buy the newspaper. Nation-
wide our Breakfast Programs are
growing in number and all of the
People’s Programs are also ex-
panding and taking shape.Mao Tse
Tung says that all revolutionaries
are like seeds and the people are
like the soil. This is very beau-
tiful and very correct because we
have to take root among the people
and deal on that level. Only in
this way can we defeat the fascist.
What is more important is that we
are going to win the struggle no
matter what. Many times we hear
and read the writings of niggers
who run down what is going to
happen to if we don’t get our thing
together, They say that the fascist
have gas chambers and that we are
going to “‘shing-a-ling’’ our way
into the showers, because niggers
are scared of revolution,The facts
are that we have history on our
sides and the fascistshave a dark
future ahead of them because their
doom is lurking in the wings. As ~
for the people we can see the light
at the end of the tunnel, and if we
catch the next bus, we will get
their quicker. The bus to which I
refer is the teachings of Huey P,
Newton, and the driver is the
spirit, the love, the faith, and the
determination of allour comrades
in the Black Panther Party. By
going out into the community and
conducting propaganda among the
masses, we are not only making
the people aware of the contradic-
tions in this society but we are
also bringing fascism closer and
closer to its doom. And as for
myself and all the revolutionary
bloods , we say off with thefascists
heads.
Keep your spirits up and con-
tinue to deal death blows to the
enemy by educating the cadre in
Niantic and remember that spirit
of Deputy Chairman Fred, whenhe
said that we are so revolutionary
proletarian intoxicated that we can
neyer be astronomically intimi-
dated. Right On]
SEIZE THE TIME!
OFF THE SLIME!
Yours In Revolutionary Struggle
Ronald Tyson
‘THE MAIN FUNCTION OF THE PARTY IS TO AWAKEN
THE PEOPLE AND TO TEACH THEM THE STRATEGIC
METHOD OF RESISTING THE POWER STRUCTURE.”
HUEY P, NEWTON
— Page 10 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 10
PIGS ALL OVER THIS FASCIST COUNTRY
RESPONED IN THE SAME MANNER
The more Black people resist
their brutality, their murdering,
their acts of fascism, the more
the pigs use the peoples resist-
ance as a means of retaliation
to satisfy their depraved and foul
acts. Once again the people of
New Haven are witnessing such re-
taliation,
on Wednesday, June 24, 1970,
in the area of Sylvan and Ward
Sts, children were going about their
play, They were chanting and
singing songs which the pigs dis-
approved of. When these children
(the future resources of the strug-
gle) refused to be intimidated by
these pigs they were met with
drawn guns and threats of arrest.
The children along with other peo-
ple of the community resisted. A
scuffle occurred and the pig was
knocked to the ground. He was
then disarmed. Other pigs were
called to the scene, After the in-
cident was over the people went
back to what they were doing ini-
tially.
The people have won a victory.
The pigs can not stand such unity
among the people, They will do,
and use every means to crush the
peoples victory. This led to re-
taliation by the pigs against the
people on Saturday morning, June
27, 1970, At 3:00 a.m. pigs moved
in an attempt to crush the peo-
ples warriors. The most likely
target for any pig retaliation in
fascist America is the Black Pan-
ther Party, Ahern’s night riders,
terrorists of the Black commu-
nity witnessed Brother Doug
Fauntleroy, a member of the Con-
necticut Chapter of the Black Pan-
ther Party.
Doug and two other Panthers
were walking up the steps of their
home when the pigs struck. They
oinked ‘‘Don’t move, we've got
guns on you,”’ After searching the
three Party members, they kid-
napped Fauntleroy, He is nowbeing
held for $75,000 ransom (bail),
Later on at 4330 a.m. the pigs
used another attempt to get re-
venge. Two Panthers and a mem-
ber of the Panther Defense Com-
mittee were stopped at gunpoint
and searched as they drove their
truck, At this time the pigs
pulled 12 gauge shotguns, MI car-
bines and 357 magnums on the
brothers.
These weapons were then held
at their heads. After Tim Thomp-
Son and James Young of the Party
and Larry McSpadden of the Pan-
ther Defense Committee were ha-
rassed and questioned, they were
told that they pig department was
looking for someone else who lived
at 35 Sylvan Avenue, the address
of the Party, The outright kid-
napping of brother Doug Faunt-
leroy is a further attempt to ha-
rass and intimidate the Black Pan-
ther Party, in New Haven in order
to stop us from freeing the people
and all of the Political Prisoners
being held here.
We say to all the people that
as oppressed people struggling for
our liberation against oppressive
forces of America, it is to be
expected that our resistance
against brutality and murder will
always be counter-acted by
revengeful acts against us by the
oppressor,
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
New Haven Chapter
JOE WESLEY JOHNSON
GUILTY OF BEING BLACK
The pigs have moved to rob the
Black community of another rev-
olutionary brother, They have vil-
lified the man and branded him as
a dangerous killer, in so doing,
they havereleased mad-dog killers
all over the country with shoot-
to-kill orders. These fool pigs took
this opportunity to run amuck
through the Black communities of
the Oakland and San Francisco
area, trying to intimidate Black
people with their over-kill weapons
(such as Ml6’s and shotguns),
A pig was shot from a passing
car while writing a ticket (so said
the establishment media) with NO
witness, on 6-9-70, Three days
later on 6-22-70, these pigs, these
hired killers, put a bounty on Joe
Wesley Johnson, a Black man. The
man is hunted by professional as-
sassins to be killed on sight. The
racist San Francisco Examiner on
June 25th, 1970 did a hatchet job
on the family of Wesley Johnson
and did a thorough and complete
WEILL SEE TO IT
WESLEY JOHNSON
RECIEVES TUSTICE’
CAUSE THATS.
WHAT WE BEWEVE
1M, LAW + ORDER
ANd ‘Jus7 us!?
job of convicting another Black
man through the racist pig press.
On June 30th, 1970, the es-
tablishment press carried another
story, but not so sensational, not
front page and big bold type, this
time on the third page, very small
type. The ‘‘Zodiac’’ says he killed
the officer. The racist pigs don't
want to call off this Black man-
hunt, so they use pig logic. Some
buffoon they cal! Inspector stated:
“Tf he’s hinti
(pig) then he is lying we have al-
ready issued a warrant in the
case.’’ | say that the statement
is an insult to the masses of
Black people, it clearly shows that
these pigs don’t have but one thing
on their mind and that is to kill
Brother Johnson to further carry
out their plan of genocide against
Blacks in Babylon!
We have been the victims of
unjust murder for too long, it's
time to stop being the hunted and
become the hunter, we must arm
ourselves for the purpose of sur-
vival, We must practice self de-
fense against anyone that seeks
to take our life by whatever means
necessary. Here is a man, Wesley
Johnson, who the pigs missed in
their concentration camp. So they
hunt him down to kill him on the
streets of racist America, although
someone has confessed to killing
the pig that he is accused of kill-
ing. The only reason for this is
so that the pigs of S.F. won't have
another unsolved murder by an
insane White boy who is probably
the son of one of the ruling class
of San Francisco's finest.
So the pigs’ “ontinue their search
for a Black man whose only crime
in this corrupt, racist society,
of America, White America should
know this:that Black people didnot
create these inhumane conditions
that they are subjected to. Also
you should know that we have
learned to deal with the problem
of survival through the historical
experience of Blacks in this coun-
try...A history of being hunted like
an animal and shot down in the
same fashion,
STOP THE MURDER OF WESLEY
JOHNSON!
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Asst. Chief of Staff
he shot Radetich Roosevelt Hilliard
PRESS RELEASE
JULY 1, 1970
The Black Panther Party is call-
ing this press conference to make
the public aware of the vicious
pattern of attacks - being meted
out against the New Haven Chap-
ter of the Black Panther Party.
This pattern of attacks began on
the morning of June 27th, at 3:00
a.m., when Chief Ahern’s gestapo
troops kidnapped Doug Fauntleroy,
a member of our Party atthe point
of M16 carbines, and 357 mag-
nums, Brother Fauntleroy was
taken off to prison and is now
being held for $15,000.00 ransom.
Later that same morning at 4:30
a.m., Tim Thompson and James
Young of the Black Panther Party
and Larry McSpadden of the
Panther Defense Committee were
harassed and had guns pointed at
them, They were told by the pigs
that someone else was ‘wanted’
who lived at 35 Sylvan Avenue which
is our Information Center here in
New Haven,
On Thursday, June 25th, two
members of the Patither Defense
Committee, Joey Barns and Mi-
chael Kegan, who are White, were
arrested.-following “a~small’rally
on the green in front of the-court-
houses~"'They were brutalized in
jail and were told to ‘leave town
or start carrying a gun’, The com-
bination of this terrorism occurred
Thursday night at approximately
9:00 p.m. The New Haven pigs
kicked in the door at the home of
Panther Community Workers at
3 Sylvan Avenue without due pro-
cess of law, Arrested on framed-
up charges were Elise Browne,
Party member and Janet Best and
Jim Wilson, community workers.
We are well aware of the fact
that the pigs are uptight about the
release of Frances Carter from
prison. We are aware of the fact
that the pigs are uptight about the
fact that we have a Panther De-
fense Committee composed of
White people. We are well aware
of the fact that this terrorism
breeds resistance and if the fas-
cist pigs of New Haven continue
their present reign of terror a-
gainst the Black Panther Party
we will not hesitate to move to
defend ourselves and deliver a
maximum retaliation against our
oppressor.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
New Haven, Connecticut Chapter
VIOLENCE ERUPTS |
AT POLLS
DURING RUN OFF BETWEEN M°MILLAND AND
DR. CLAUDE L.
STEPHENS
IN THE SIXTH CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT
Florence, South Carolina
Anxiety set the stage for the
run off between Sr. Congressman
MeMilland and Dr, Stephens, prac-
ticing physician at King Street,
South Carolina. This was the first
time in 32 years McMillan was
seriously challenged,
On June 23rd, the people in the
6th Congressional District, turned
out in large numbers to casttheir
ballots, but what started out to be
a peaceful day, turned into a day
of threats and beatings to Blacks
in the district. Marked ballots were
found by SCLC workers jn Horry
County, the night before the run-
off, Poll watchers were dis-
couraged away from the polls. This
is just an example of the many
atrocities that Black opponents
have to face in this. state,
In Florence County, Gene Ham,
a member of the NCCF was as-
signed to the polls. Edward
Parker, a counter-part of McMil-
lan’s numerous Whites turned out
to cast their ballots. Discussion
pursued between Parker and Ham,
Parker, under the influence of al-
cohol, accosted Ham with the pre-
tense that someone on the out-
side wanted to see Ham, Gene
Ham went outside to find that no
one was there and retreated to the
Polls, Ham proceeded and was
struck by Parker. In the ensuing
the other Whites conversed upon
the scene and began hitting and
kicking Ham. At this point Ham
struggled with Parker to get con-
trol of the gun, The gun accident-
ly discharged, not striking anyone,
When the pigs arrived, Ham was
taken into custody and lodged into
the Florence County Jail where he
has remained since the fraction,
deprived of his constitutional
rights. He has been denied bond,
the right to counsel, and a pre-
liminary hearing. The pigs knew
of other Whites at the polls with
guns but did nothing to ensure the
people's safety.
A month ago this same brother
was framed by the pig depart-
ment for allegedly selling bar-
bituates. He is still awaiting a
trial, In other instances Black poll
watchers were beaten up and run
away from the polls. They were
harassed and threatened,
An appeal is being made locally
and nationally for moral, physical,
and financial support to see that
justice prevails. All correspond-
ence should be directed to Gene
Ham, Friends of Justice, 909 Paw-
ley, Florence, South Carolina, At-
tention and all checks or money
orders should be made payable to
Gene Ham's Defense Fund andfor-
warded to the same address.
scuffle, Parker pulled a gun and ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
CONT, FROM PG, 8
was assassinated, And the brother
had been stopped some threetimes
that week before he got killed and
his life had bee threatened num-
erous times. He had also been shot
at by members of the fascist Los
Angeles Pig Department. So that
it’s clear to everybody in L.A, how
and why Toure was killed. It was
definitely not a mission. He wasn’t
killed on a mission to go and kill
some pig; because if there had
been such a mission, there is no
INTERVIEW WITH GERONIMO
doubt in my mind that Toure would
have carried that mission out.
INTERVIEWER: Would you explain
how this kind of propaganda links
up with what happened to you during
the raids of Panther offices in
L.A, last December 8th.
GERONIMO: One of the most ne-
farious plots that these pigs em-
Ployed against our Party was to
go to the extreme to kill mem-
bers of our Party while they were
in bed--Fred Hampton and Mark
Clark, That even, didn’t prove ef-
fective for these pigs, because no-
thing they can do can stop our
onward moyement--not even atthe
point of killing us in our sleep, In
my case they apparently weretry-
ing the same thing on December
8th. While simultaneous raids were
taking place at our Community
Center on Exposition Blvd. andour
office on Central Avenue, Los An-
geles pigs (Metro Squad, in par-
ticular) kicked in the door of our
house, My wife and I were in bed
at the time and were awakened
by gun-shot. We believe the only
reason we survived was due to
the pitch blackness of the room
in which were sleeping. This could
be linked up with this pig pro-
paganda in that such lies if ac-
‘cepted, could justify a more suc-
cessful attempt of the kind just
described,
Finally--It must be stated and un-
derstood unequivocally that the
Black Panther Party prints and
tells the truth and this can be
proven through our practice. Let
pigs prove in practice what they
put forward in their press and in
their deceitful propaganda. Pro-
paganda which has, particularly
lately, allowed and caused every
little racist pig on the street to
stop and look for a man called
Geronimo.
— Page 11 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SAI 5 JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 11
—FROM SAN QUENTIN’S UNDERGROUND FREE PRESS
‘REPORT ON GROWING REPRESSION’
While the trial date nears for
the SOLEDAD 3 imprisoned com-
rades all over the state in vari-
ous pig pens are doing everything
possible to expose the Department
of Corrections, Some of these com-
rades have been shackled down in
the ‘‘holes’’ and others have been
transfered to Folsom, San Quen-
tin, and C.M.C, East Facility.
Threats have been made against
some of the brothers lives at
Soledad Central and North facility
in order to silence them including
the stopping of out going mail
which contents might expose the
officials of these prisons of Mur-
derers and the conditions to be
like the Nazi Concentration camps
of the 30’s and 40’s,
In some cases as in Soledad,
the trumped up charges of con-
spiracy to murder and Treason
have been brought against at
least three brothers in order to
isolate them from the main line
population,
The conditions in B-section and
the Adjustment Center at San Quen-
tin where the administration or so
called staff continue to run in the
cells and ratpack the brothers
and pull them into the open to be
shot at by the inhumans on the
GUN-RAILS, demand that an in-
vestigation committee enter these
‘pits’? and inquire from the con-
victs (behind the bars) about the
terror they are daily subjected to,
These vicious attacks are not en-
tirely racist although they are
carried out by racist White offi-
cers, But the mere fact that Chi-
canos and White prisoners are
faced with the same terror when
working to expose the authorities
It is the duty of the urban
guerilla to smash U.S.A, fascism
at every opportunity and to rally
massive active community support
to the Side of the Party. The sviérfl=
la must seek out and neutralize
all the vile lackeys of U.S.A, fas-
cism on the cost in suffering and
in lives to our people will be im-
measurable, The guerilla must
daily expand the range of activi-
ties until the whole of fascist
America is one huge blazing pra-
rie fire,
In order to preserve our people
all lackeys of U.S.A, fascism must
be completely destroyed, The pre-
“sent level of the struggle makes
it imperative that these lackeys
(traitors) be exposed and rooted
out, our own community at the
earliest date, the fascist ruling
clique supports and condones the
moral decay and genocide that dope
dealers and pimps are spreading.
These two particularly vile enemies
of the people are trail-blazing
in our community as surely as the
URBAN
GUERILLAS
RANDY WILLIAMS
POLITICAL PRISONER
OAKLAND, CALIF.
trontier traders blazed the trial in
the Indian Community peddling
booze and smallpox blankets, they
are preparing the way for geno-
cide of Black and third world
people, They are setting our
people up for U.S.A, fascism. The
dollar hungry dope dealing la-
ckeys offed their wares to anyone,
with our disillusioned youth being
their primary target, Enervating
youth leadinx our youth to the
danger of U.S.A, fascism and the
fact that revolution is the only hope
of the poor and oppressed. Between
fixes and pills, foul dealers are
draining the minds and bodies
and have destroyed the lives
of countless potential revolution-
aries, The sight of young boys
and girls enmeshed in the drug
cult brings forth the wrath of the
people on all those responsible.
Many a brother has been downed
by fascists pigs while under the
influence of drugs. These losses
also are traced back direct~
ly to the foul dealers. Deranged
pimps, the very personification
of the male chauvinist, openly
brag that sisters are low lifed.
That the mothers andainazons of
our race are fit only to make pay-
ments on their rides with dollars
made by prostituting their bodies
within the prison and the heads of
the Department of Corrections is
evidence that the repression of
these convicts is a political one.
It is still true that the pigs are
able to turn the struggle from a
political one into a radical one,
It should not come as a surprise
to see a sudden outburst of race
and chick, vindettas spring up
around the different pens in Calif-
ornia, Just while the head racists
of Soledad are being indicted for
the triple murder at that facility
and while the whole penal system
is under investigation, They know
how to create the conditions for
a prison riot, Each year they set
the stage for convicts to kill con-
victs so convicts continue to walk
the yard afraid and paranoid of
one another for as long as thecon-
victs enemy is another group of
convicts the administration is
safely out of the question,
This underground newsletter has
come into creation solely because
too many convicts are too
frightened of the repression they
would be subject to, should they
expose the Penal system as a
political Economic Machine thatis
protected by the courts and the
State Troopers, and that both our
lives and the tax payers money
are at the mercy of the exploit-
ers, and merciless establishment,
They are repressing us with
clubs and bullets, and by halting
the comrades letters to families
and layers, but there are some
who will continue to resist!
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
Bro, K
traitors, these enemies of our
and souls to the oppressive de-
praved pimps would have us believe
that not only are our women in-
ferior but that women must be
kept in a subordinate position by
the use of what pimps describe as
“necessary force’’. Sisters are
forced to even destroy future ge-
nerations becuase pregnancies in-
terefere with the depraved pimps
quest of the paper god, The war
crimes that dealers and pimps
have committed against our people
make up an endless list.
Today our people are demanding
that our communities be swept
clean of these vile vipers that all
enemies of the people be smashed,
The urban guerilla has recognized
the insidious allies of USA fascism
and will deal with them in the
same manner we treat allenemies.
The work has begun and will con-
tinue until the broom of the
guerilla reaches into every nook,
cranny, and into every toraer of
our communities and these vile
people, are swept into their graves
The fine line of demarcation
between revolutionary forces and
U.S.A, fascism with all its foul
allies, has been clearly defined
by our great revolutionary party.
Our warriors have and are laying
down their lives to combat the
number one enemy of our people.
The revolutionary martyrs died
fighting so that the perverted
lackeys would not be free to ply
their death dealing trades, Our
youth , our women, all of our
people are victims of these vile
lackeys of U,S,A, fascism,
The dope dealers and pimps
boast that they receive their share
of blood money right off the top.
City, state and, federal fascists
snicker behind, \ ‘‘White only
doors’", and count their share of
our people’s blood and toil. The
position of our Party is crystal
clear, The blood debt .owed
Black people will be paid. We will
make gure that the ruling fascist
gangster clique and all their foul
degenerate lackeys will have re-
served places up against the wall.
All enemies of our people have
this coming right off the top.
WE‘LL ALL BE TOGETHER ON
THE DAY OF VICTORY\
SMASH USA FASCISM ON
EVERY FRONT
Randy
— Page 12 —
He,
Fa pl ae =
The first thing I would like to
relate to you is the necessity of a
UNITED FRONT because everything
has been united except the artist,
The Black Panther Party, Black
people and everybody are united in
a sense and they know what direction
they have to take to relieve them-
selves of the oppression and hostil-
ity by the disturbers of the peace--:
the United States Government, But
we find that many of the artists
are hung up on trips, We find them
not relating to the objective con-
ditions that we are subjected to
everyday, We find them drawing a
lot of abstract pictures, You find
them drawing first from the basis
of ‘love. How can one first draw
from the basis of love because in
this society, there can only be class
love, And to start from the basis
of drawing from love of the people,
would be to say that you love Mayor
Daley, so that you would also love
Hanrahan and Richard Nixon, And
I know that I don’t love those peo-
ple... hate them with a passion,
So we don’t start from a basis of
~ Revolutionary
Art:A Tool For
Liberation
{ TAKEN FROM CONTEXT OF SPEECH DELIVERED AT
MALCOLM X COLLEGE { CHIGACO ILL. ) AT THE FIRST
REVOLUTIONARY ARTIST CONFERENCE,
BY THE MINISTER OF CULTURE
EMORY DOUGLAS,
BLACK PANTHER PARTY, U.S.A. ON JUNE 8, 1970
AND REVISED FOR THE BLACK COMMUNITY NEWS SERVICE .)
asing 5
ters in New Haven Chicago, L.A,,
etc); then we have to draw pictures
that say if you do that then there
won’t beany light for days, We have
to take revolutionary slogans like
that and put them into pictorial form,
so that we can show the masses
what we are talking about, so that
they can move in a correct fashion
to liberation, You’re supposed to
draw pictures that say that no more
are we going to let our Black bro-
thers and sisters go to the gas
chambers while we stand on the side
lines and look, but that we are going
to contribute to the National Liber-
ation Struggle of Black People in
America, And that we are going to
draw pictures that will inflame the
masses to pick up guns against the
pigs, against all of these corrupt
pigs, and that every time they
try to turn the switch on the bro-
thers in New Haven, Chicago, L.A.
or any where else that we will deal
a death blow to the pigs,These are
the types of pictures that we have
to draw, This is what revolutionary
art is all about; to educate the mass-
a AG) shea AmArions ile ibawe tnaeta
EMORY
to use these examples so that we
can begin to run the pigs out of the
Community by any means necessary,
If you don’t have a gun you can
use some lye, if youdon’thave some
lye, you can use some poison, if you
don’t have some poison you can use
some glass, use what ever you got
to get rid of these pigs.
We have to understand that our
history in America has been one
of continuous struggle from the first
day that we set foot on this land,
but we have to record our history
and we have to take that which is
relevant and disregard that which
isn’t revelant, Nat Turner is
relevant to us because he offed the
slavemaster,,..£he took heads and
lives in the name of all, the suf-
fering people at that time, Denmark
Vesey and all those people who
were slaves and who roseup against
the system, This is what we have
to draw about and this is what we
have to educate our children about.
Now we come to the question for
whom are we trying to drawfor? We
must understand that there are Black
people that think that they areapart
of this racist decadent society. But
we recognize that they are not and
say that those people just have to stay
in the pot and boil a little longer.
And that we: have to'relate to those
brothers and sisters that are hung
up in the ghetto who are doubtful,
who are hungry, who rob and steal;
i) i=l) hth “Resmrratham Olean eniiizana At
outside of the people themselves,
Because the people are the ones that
make the masterpiece, you only in-
terpret what the masterpiece of the
people is, And at this time the
masterpiece is freedom, So thatyou
have to interpret that in your work,
in revolutionary art, Because what
will happen if you don’t do that is
that we will continue to be in the
same situation..we will continue to
let our people be controlled by the
mass media of lies and deceit be-
cause what you do when you begin
to create revolutionary art, you
begin to filter through the smoke-
screen that these pigs have put forth
in our communities and you begin
to show the people that no longer
will the pigs be able to sit back
comfortably on television and say:
‘‘That’s the way it is, June 8, 1970’’
(CBS: Walter Cronkite; Mon-Fri.).
And Black people say that it’s just
like this and that it can’t be nothing
else. The many Black people who
have televisions, ‘and watch it
continuously and believe all
those lies, will begin to see
throughout the Black community,
examples put forth by the
Black Panther Party of what:they
have to do...i.e., examples of what
is happening and how theyhave to
deal with that situation, They will
be seeing that continuously, day in
and day out, That’s the only way we
are going to teach them,..day in
and day out,
We must teach our people in the
most simple and obvious forms.
We have to start off by making things
very popular with them so that when
they look at it they see it and identify
with it immediately, Too many times
we find that people get hung up in
abstractions; which confuse rather
than describe a means to an end!
But then what is that? It would be
better if you had guns in the hands
of Black people aiming at the heads
of these murdering pigs and giving
the suggestion to the people to kill
the Stunid racieat nios Tharra haw von
based on nothing free. When you be-
gin to draw pictures like that then
you begin to draw pictures that
transcend the community..;You be-
gin to draw pictures that become
international, because everybody
who is suffering and everybody who
is oppressed, can relate to self
defense and ways how to deal with
their survival,
Out of simple, clear,revolutionary
art will come the machinery for a
United Front that will hook up the
artist with the revolution in a true
sense, And to give you an example
as to how that can come,,it’s a
fact that when you begin to draw
revolutionary art it is a re-
flection of the suffering people’s
desire for freedom, Because there is
no art for arts’ sake, All art is
stamped with the brand of a class,
and _ that’s a matter of
fact, So we say that when you begin
to draw revolutionary art, you
begin to relate to the politics of the
lumpen (indecent housing, inferior
education, forced service in the
fascist military etc.)
Without reservations, I say that
the Black Panther Party is the van-
guard party and I say this because
of the examples by our practice and
programs, If it weren’t for our
programs we wouldn’t have anything
going for us butrhetoric, like some
other organizations, So when we
put programs forth that the
people can relate to,and implement
them, so that’s what put.us in the
‘*Van’’, When you begin to. draw
revolutionary art you have to begin
to reflect the politics that we yan-
guard party is talking about, Because
art is subordinate to ‘politics
since at this time we are fightin
in a struggle for our national liber
ation, Therefore politics must be)
paramount thing to anything that ¥
have going, So when we Say that ve
want decent housing, we must hale
pictures that reflect how we’regoiht
to get decent housing. We say thai
1: Jee. | ae |
— Page 13 —
by
Tialilaliallh AME INILMGLU INIA, ShkI
I know that I don’t love those peo-
ple... hate them with a passion,
So we don’t start from a basis of
love. You start from facts, And what
are the facts at the present time?
The facts of the present timeare
that the Black community, Black
people, are still colonized, We are
still being exploited, brutalized and
murdered, So that we have to start
from there, We have to begin to
start not from what we think is
creative, but from looking at sit-
uations and conditions, And when we
look at these situations and condi-
ions, we put them into pictorial form;
a form that people can relate to, to
show them how to struggle against
all these corrupt conditions.
We have to begin to “sawpictures
that will make people pick up guns
and kill pigs; pigs that murdered
Fred Hampton and Mark Clark, We
have to drawpictures about Jackson,
Mississippi where our brothers and
sisters were murdered, And
Augusta, Georgia....this is what we
have to begin to relate to, And the
White people in the audience have to
begin to draw pictures about Kent
State and how those murders hap-
pened there, andhow to prevent such
brazen murders from happening in
the future. Because if we don’t do
that, we are becoming a part of the
problem and not a part of the solu-
tion, Because then we’re not de-
fending the gains of the revolution;
(eg., the very revolutionary stance
of Huey P. Newton, based on the
human right to self defense) A
revolutionary artist is supposed to
draw aboutthose things, They are
supposed to draw about the brothers
of Babylon who are _ facing the
electric chair because they were
trying to survive. We must defend
the right that Lance Bell be set
free because if Lance Bell is not
set free and they try to turn the
juice on him (like they are trying
to do to our Chairman Bobby and
other courageous brothers and sis-
the types of pictures that we have
to, draw, This is what revolutionary
art is all about; to educate the mass-
es of the people, We have to safe-
guard and defend the gain that our
brother Jake Winters gave his life
for, defending the Black community,
defending himself, Jake Winters
offed two pigs and wounded ten, we
say right on, We have to safeguard
and advance the victory gained Dec.
8th in Los Angeles when 1] brothers
and sisters fought valiantly for five
hours against hundreds of racist
murderers and survived the attempt
to murder them in their sleep. And
this is what you are supposed to draw
about, you have to put it into pictures,
so that you can educate the youth of
today; how the brothers stood up to
them, You have to educate the
mothers and fathers through
pictures just like you do through
writing, poetry and every other form
of revolutionary art, Because we say
that the majority of the Black com-
munity is not a reading community,
but they learn through observation
and participation, Because they are
not a reading community, it is very
easy for them to learn through pic-
torial form,
We have to attack these fascist
pigs with every stroke of the brush,
We just can’t attack them today and
lay down our brushes tomorrow, but
we haye to do this day in and day
out, We have to understand what
we’re up against, and once we under-
stand what we’reup against, nolonger
will we draw pictures that don’t
have any relevancy to our liberation,
Because these pigs are killing us,
and for us to sit back and draw pic-
tures that show beautiful faces, but
the picture unarmed; to draw pic-
tures of a dead brother on the
ground but doesn’t show how Black
people stop them from killing our
brothers, then the pictures become
irrelevant because weareinastrug-
gle for our survival. We have to begin
to. make sure that when we draw
these pictures that people will begin
brothers and sisters that are hung
up in the ghetto who are doubtful,
who are hungry, who rob and steal;
i.e,, the lumpen (the millions of
Black people down in the gutter
reaching up for the curb), We have
to begin to draw from this basis;
objective reality, And we educate
from there and move it.on up to
a higher level; revolutionary art,
Why should we start from the top,
when we say that when you walk up
stairs you start from the bottom?
We don’t start from the top to walk
up the stairs, So we say that when
we begin to educate Black people
to what revolutionary artis all about,
‘we don’t do it by words; we do it
by example,
We begin to use the whole com-
munity as the gallery of revolution-
ary art. We put revolutionary art
on the telephone poles, we put rev-
olutionary art on the buses, on the
store fronts, windows, on passing
cars,..we put it out there so that
the people can see it...when they go
to and from work or where ever
they’re going everyday, Just like
we say that people learn from ob-
servation and participation and not
only that, because (Black people can
not afford to go to the galleries.,,
because we have too many problems
in our community to be going to any
galleries) revolutionary art is sup-
posed to be art for the people, so
that it should be out there where
the people can see it,..where it
becomes real to them, That’s the
only way that you can begin to serve
the people, You have to become one
with them, you put it out there and
if they don’t like it, they’ll tell you
about it, and then you can go back
and analyze it and correct it.
Everything is analyzed by the ex-
ternal world out there. You can sit
back and say that ‘‘I’ve created a
masterpiece’’and the people might
throw tomatoes at you,because there
is no suchthing as a masterpiece
of Black people aiming at the heads
of these murdering pigs and giving
the suggestion to the people to kill
the Stupid racist pigs, That’s how you
set examples, because you are com-
ing near to the idea,,to what you’re
trying to project to the people and
what they have to do to gain their
liberation,
You not only have to draw pictures
of the domestic scene here at home,
we have to draw pictures that will
make our brothers in Vietnam take
up their guns against those Generals
who are giving orders to them to
kill other people of color who have
never brutalized them, who have
never come over here and called
them nigger, We have to draw pic-
tures for our brothers in Cambodia
or wherever they might be and by
drawing these kinds of pictures, they
become international within them-
selves, Hence, revolution and liber-
ation is something that transcends
communities, And this is something
that is not owned by one ethnic
group of people, So we say to make
it very clear that our struggleis not
dependent upon another people saving
us, that our struggle depends upon
ourselves, And that we give some-
thing to the struggle of Brown, Red,
Yellow and poor White people when
we begin to draw pictures that give
idiom to the revolution and the
idiom of the struggle for our
ultimate survival,
We put the guns in the hands
of Black people against these pigs
and showed them killing the pigs,
and when we put guns in the hands
of the people showing them that
because we have a Free Breakfast
Program that we’re going to have
to defend that program because the
pigs don’t like that, then we’re set-
ting examples,,, when we begin to
draw pictures that relate to our
health clinics and show them that
we’re going to have to have guns
to defend those Free Health
Clinics, because this country wasn’t
SVS SVE be VM WHS We Say Set Ne
want decent housing, we must hat
pictures that reflect how we’re goil
to get decent housing. We say thal
we want an immediate end to the
murder ad brutality of Black peo-
ple.. then we must show how we can
deal with that, All the art must
reflect the politics of the day as
exposed by the vanguard party. You
have to understand also that politics
and art go hand-in-hand, Politics
is the engine and the art is a part
of that engine.,it may be a screw
on that engine; but it is a screw
that if it is lost, the struggle and
the politics of the struggle will be
weakened, because every revolution-
ary movement that I’ve known of
has some type of revolutionary
art (Al Fateh, Democratic
Peoples Republic of Korea,
FNL - North Vietnam, Liberation
Fronts in Africa, Asia and Latin
America),
In summary, I would like to say
that when we begin to draw pictures
that have slogans on them like ALL
POWER TO THE PEOPLE, we say
right on to that, but we are in a
new era in America where we have to
say DEATH TO THE PIGS, because
they have pigs around here that say
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE now.
So we have to adapt a more militant
slogan to project in our art, And
when you begin to talk about DEATH
TO THE PIGS, they will take you
seriously and will begin to vamp on
you and you wont’ be saying thatun-
less you truly want to do something,
Don’t talk anymore; put some theory
into practice,
DEATH TO THE.\FASCIST PIGS
If we all have a common aim of
serving the oppressed people, our
front will become united,
Because only through politics
can the needs of the lumpen find
expression in concentrated form,
— Page 14 —
(
Bis.
The favorite historical tactic
used by the exploiter against the
exploited, the master against the
slave has been, and continues to
be the age-old tactic of divide
and conquer. Throughout history,
we can see that this has been done
to bring about, and insure the en-
slavement of one group by another,
one class byanother, one nation
by another. We can see that this
was done to us in Africa, The
Slave traders played tribe against
tribe, region against region andin
so doing, brought about the sit-
uation he desired. The coloniza-
tion of Africa, and the slaves to
serve as cheap, no-cost labor for
plantation owners in the Southern
Region of America,
When we examine history, we
see that during different struggles
of people for their freedom, you
have different occurrences of this
tactic, of divide and conquer, We
can see that in our Situation as
Black people in racist Babylon
the enemy has used class dif-
ferences to divide us, and there-
fore, keeps us enslaved. House
nigger against the field nigger,
Joe college nigger against the
street nigger (lumpen), light-
skinned niggers against the dark-
skinned niggers and finally the
‘so-called goodniggers’ '(respon-
sible leaders) against the ‘‘so-
called bad niggers’’ (revolution-
aries), They haye always used
lackies and bootlickers against the
people, as a buffer zone between
them and the angry masses that
threaten their greedy existence.
The form that this genocidal tac-
tic of divide and conquer is taking
at this time is to divide the Van-
guard Party, the people's Party-
the Black Panther Party away from
the masses of Black people. This
is the political form; geograph-
ically they are trying to keep our
brothers and sisters in the North
from uniting with our brothers
and sisters in the South, They, the
oppressors, are doing this, because
they know if there is unity between
the North and South this sham game
will come to a deathly end, They
are trying desperately to keep our
brothers and sisters in the North
herded together inthe urban cities,
in centralized, highly explosive
areas, from coming together with
our brothers and sisters, who are
living in wretched conditions, in
the rural areas, and small cities
of the South,
In this final stage of revolution~
ary struggle, we find ourselves in
a life or death situation. The pigs
are planning to commit mass mur-
der (genocide) against us. This
Situation that we face, that threa-
tens our survival, that threatens our
very existence, has to be met with
a political plan of action, that
smashes the enemy's tactic of
divide and conquer - that unites
the whole people, and brings an
end to the existence of the enemy.
We see that our people are no
longer confined to a certain geog-
raphical area, (the South), We see
that we are spread through the
confines of racist America, We
see that once we were confined
to a certain area, exploited and
oppressed in the foul clutches of
slavery. We fought our way out
of this lower form of slavery, we
expanded and migrated to the
North, believing the lying lips of
theabolitionists that‘‘a better life”’
awaited us, We moved North, but
became entrenched in a different,
higher form of slavery based not
on land, but in the factories, This
is called capitalism. So now we
see that we are struggling in all
parts of the country, in all sec-
tors of the economy, on all fronts
in this society, If we understand
that, then we can understand that
nothing is isolated, the struggle
isn’t just happening in the North,
in the cities, in California, in the
South, that the struggle isn’t just
happening in the courts, in the
schools, in the factories, that the
struggle doesn’t just involve the
Black “Panther Party, and Black
people, that the struggle is happen-
ing everywhere, Because the con-
ditions and basis for a revolution
exist everywhere in racist Baby-
jon, We can see that it is necessary
for the whole people to rise up
against the oppressor, the enemy,
and smash him into non-existence.
We can see that we cannever allow
the enemy to force us to think in
terms of the part, and place pri-
mary focus on the part, to loc-
alize the struggle, to regionalize
it, to confine it to a certain area,
We should always think and act
in terms of the whole. the whole
country, the whole people, the
whole problem, the whole solution.
We must do it this way, simply’
because this is the only way to get
total and complete liberation for
our people.
As we begin the final stage of
this revolutionary thrust, we see
it having its beginning inthe South,
where ~he conditions and the people
were the most backward. As this
was happening, we can see the
enemy trying shrewdly to confine
the struggle to a certain area, to
keep it from spreading to the rest
of the oppressed masses, the maj-
ority, the whole people. We see
them trying to tell us thatthe peo-
ple are fighting conditions that are
Particular to their own town, their
city, their region, We see them
telling us that these conditions do
not exist where we live. We see
the enemy trying to stopthepeople
from recognizing the conditions
that exist among them in their
area, They try to stop us from
seeing the whole. The enemybides
his time, tries to check the rey-
olution, the struggle, in an effort
to brainwash and condition the
people. So that when they do re-
act, they will move in the manner
in which the oppressor pro-
grammed them to move. The
enemy defines the problem, the
enemy passes out the information,
creates opinion, says what is good,
what is bad, what he will accept
and what he will not tolerate. This
has happened to us, while we
watched; and when we did give
assistance (CORE, Freedom Rid-
ers, Liberals, SNCC, we didn’t
come with new ideas, we did not
come with revolutionary ideas, We
went with the program and plan
of action given to us by the enemy,
The same program he was using
to stymie the struggle, in an effort
to push the movement along in a
passive, and politically backward
fashion. When the oppressor, ac-
complished that, he shamed out the
whole integration, civil rights
trick bag on the people.
Then there was a new develop-
ment. We see Malcolm X, we see
him speaking in the idiom of the
People we see him saying that we
cannot allow the enemy to define
our struggle, to develop our pro-
grams, to runour struggle. We see
the enemy again becoming
worried, we see the enemy more
and more using his lackey ministers
from the South and bringing them:
into the North, yeu sce them
WITH OUR BROTHERS AND SISTERS IN
passivity. We see Malcolm
defeating this attempt by
the enemy to use his lackies, to
stop a Black man, who could and
would unite the whole people
around truly revolutionary princi-
ples. The lackies couldnot silence
Malcolm. The enemy had to silence
Malcolm themselves, they placed
guns in the hands of some boot-
licking niggers and shot Malcolm
down. Before Malcolm died, he
predicted the rebellions that did
occur in the urban areas of the
country. He planted the seed of
revolution in the hearts andminds
of the people, He spoke of self-
defense, instead of non-violence,
self-determination, instead of de-
pendency on the enemy and the
gun as a basic tool of liberation.
He also spoke of the need of a
truly revolutionary organization
that spoke and acted in the peo-
The Cleveland N,C.C.F, has im-
plemented another — liberation
school as part of-our-social pro-
grams to serye the needs of the
people. This is where the children
are taught their true history and
their role in present day society.
The new location is the Friend-
ly Inn Recreation Center located
at 2382 Unwin Rd., the same lo-
cation where the community
meetings are held every Thurs-
day at 7:30 p.m,
The class at Friendly Inn will
pushing non-violen ce, civil rights, he held from 1-3 p.m. on Mon-
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAG ia
ONE OF OUR MAIN PURPOSES IS TO UNIFY OUR BROTHERS
AND SISTERS IN THE NORTH
THE SOUTH
ple’s interest. At this point, em-
phasis of the struggle switched to
the North, as Malcolm had pre-
dicted, nothing the enemy did could
stop it. His old tactic was fail-
ing, Black people were now truly
moving for their freedom. Niggers
rebelled in the streets, they were
met by cries of *'be cool’', they
were met by ‘‘the war on
poverty’’, a tactic they used to
keep the concept of self-defense
from spreading, againto the whole.
The civil rights movement ex-
panded out of the South, into the
North and failed - because they
tried to organize the people
around a program that wasn’t
drawn up by the people. They
were pushing the enemy's pro-
gram, and you can’t organize the
people around the enemy's pro-
gram and expect to succeed, So
ANOTHER CLEVELAND
N.C.C.F.
days and Tuesdays, The other lo-
cation is the League Park Center
located at 66th and Lexington Sts.,
from 3-6 p.m. on Mondays and
Fridays, Free lunch is served at
both locations,
The children also learn about
the conditions in the Black com-
munities, such as the need for a
stop sign at 79th and Rawlings
St. where one little brother, Na-
than Carter, was hit by a speed-
ing motorist, The N,C.C.F,, along
with people in the community has
circulated a petition to city hall
we can see that Maloclm planted
the seed and the product of that
seed is Huey P, Newton and the
Black Panther Party. We see the
Party developing on the West
coast, the last geographical area
that Black people migratedto, We
see the Party grow, expand and
develop throughout the West, Mid-
west, throughout theEast Coast.We
see the pigs trying, in the begin-
ning to confine the Party on the
West Coast, but failing. They
failed because the Party was based
on true revolutionary principles.
We see them failing to divide the
people from the Party, we see them
trying to lie, to confuse the peo-
ple but we see them failing. We
see the Party working inthe cities,
expanding its base, serving the
people, setting examples for the
people to follow, teaching self-de-
fense to the people. If you make
an analysis, you see the Party
being successful in our attempts
to spur the people to action, we
see the pigs failing in their at-
tempts to annihilate the Black
Panther Party, So we find our-
selves struggling as a Party, but
recognizing that we are always
concerned with the whole, we find
ourselves at the crossroads, at
the enemy’s last attempt to divide
and conquer, his attempttokeep us
from broadening our struggle to
encompass the South.
We must solve this problem. To
solve this problem we have to
analyze the situation. If we do,
we see that if we do not move
into the South to serve the peo-
ple, to educate the people, and do
the things there that we did in
the North, then we are not think-
ing and acting in terms of the
whole people, the whole problem.
We would then be allowing all of
the bootlickers and lackies, and
those who would seek to have the
Party destroyed,,to have an un-
contested base to rap down their
lies and phony programs ona large
segment of our people, We have
to understand that this couldeasily
happen. In the final analysis, it
would prove disastrous to our
complete and total liberation, Re-
gionalism during the struggle for
our liberation could develop: into
an antagonistic contradiction
among the people, and therefore
lead to the defeat of our efforts
to unite the people and make a
socialist society.
Our Minister of Defense Huey
P. Newton has .said ‘‘The Black
Panther Party is the People’s
Party and we are primarily in-
terested in freeing man’’. If we
are after the complete and total
liberation of our people, then we
must go among them, wherever
they are,
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
Doug Miranda
Winston-Salem, N,C.C.F.
LIBERATION SCHOOL
to install four wey stop signs at
the intersection due to numerous
accidents.
The children know that the pigs
are tying to railroad Bobby to
the Chair and they will he con-
tinually learning about their role
in the present day society,
\LL POWER TO THE PEOPLI
POW'S FOR PANTHERS
Cleveland, N-CLC.F.
2783 Rawlings Ave.
Phone: 881-5055
Cleveland, Ohio
— Page 15 —
DR. CURTIS POWELL
N.Y. PANTHER
21 POLITICAL
PRISONER
This is Doctor Curtis Powell,
PhD of the Black Panther Party.
I was born in a small room in
New Jersey, South Orange New
Jersey. There’s only two things in
South Orange NewJersey, 95% rich
population , and some maids and
some butlers, My mother was a
maid and she lived near the bot-
tom. of this town, South Orange.
I went to this school that was
mostly White and we had the
problem of Black-White confron-
tations with kids, but the major
problem that I had was when I
was in the eighth grade. We had
this LQ. test and they had a
thing going, where the top three
students, 1,Q, students, would go
from the eighth grade, and grad-
uated when they were seventeen.
And I had the highest 1,Q, in the
whole school system, They came
around to the house and convinced
my mother and a preacher that I
wasn’t emotionally ready to go to
the University of Chicago. So the
White cats under me, they went
to college and graduated when they
were seventeen. - That so disil-
lusioned me that I dropped out of
high school, and then one of the
preachers came back and tried
to convince me to go back, I told
him that what he was saying sound-
ed good, you know, but what the
hell was the use? I did finally
go back and graduate. Then I went
there a couple of years. While I
was in the Marines, I read a book
on chemistry, it sort of interested
me , so when I came out, at
that time , I'd hang out in bars
and drank alot andtriedeverything
I tried a little snorting, a little
scag, a lot of drink and a lot of
hanging out. But one day just for
kicks, I went up to Seaton Hall
University and they were giving out
the entrance exam and I took it
and I got the highest grade so they
had to let me in. I went to Sea-
ton Hall for 3 years and then I
went out to California where Iwas
drinking and snorting and hanging
out.
One day I went to the University
of California Medical School and
told the professor of Bio Chemis-
try I wanted to do research there.
The reason why I took Bio chemis-
try was because while I was at
Seaton Hall I had to work 3 jobs
to go to school and one of the
jobs was doing research. Iwas the
only undergraduate doing cancer
research at Seaton Hall. So it
sort of stuck in my mind, so I de-
cided that I wanted to do Bio che-
mistry. I guess I must have took
the cat by surprise, out at Ca-
lifornia, because usually you have
to fill out these papers and stuff
but he sent for my records and
said everything was cool, so I
started going there and to get ex-
tra money I started working in
the post office. My professor
didn’t dig that, so he got me a
job teaching at San Francisco
State College and a teaching as-
sistant at Berkeley Campus. I
was going along cool. Then my
mother had a heart attack, so I
had to quit and come back to the
East Coast where I worked up
at NYU Medical Center and. at
Albert Einstein College of Med-
cine. I went to school in the eve-
ning. But then I saw that , like
when I graduated from Seaton in
3 years I had to pay a fine be-
cause the priestsgot together at
the Catholic University and said
that they didn’t want anybody with
ideas like mine graduating from a
Catholic University. And when I
was taking courses in the eve-
ning, I was at City College, tak-
ing a couple of courses inthe even-
ing. The Dean told me that |
could never get a PhD with my
attitude in this country, so I said
“the hell with it’’ and saved up
my money and went overseas. I
was in Paris doing research and I
met Malcolm there, coming back
from Egypt and Mecca, and he
turned me around quite a bit and I
was going to come back and work
with his organization.,But he got
iced in the meantime, Everyone
who met Malcolm and hung with
him, at that time, got kicked out
of Paris and I left and came back
here and saw that nothing was still
going on, There was still no or-
ganization, nothing to really deal
with the problem, nothing to deal
with Black liberation, as Malcolm
had defined it. So I saved up some
more money and split to Africa
for a while, finally ending up in
Sweden, where I got my PhD. I
was thinking about a lot of the
Black patriots and how they had
run out of the country because they
couldn’t take the racism and I
decided that the fight for Black
people was back here in this coun-
try. So as soon as I had finished
with my degree I came back and
started checking out the or-
ganizations that were supposedly
working for Black liberation in
this country. The only one that
seemed to follow the program of
Malcolm which still influencedme
quite a bit , was the Black Pan-
ther Party. I had a gig doing
cancer research at Columbia Col-
ledge of Medicine, When I start-
ed the gig they told me that I"
could work my own hours and be-
ing a PhD.I had my own latitude.
So I was going up to the labora-
tory doing research on cancer,
and working in the community with
the Black Panther Party doing a
lot of work with high school stu-
dents, the Welfare rights people
and the hospital , organizing
people. Then on April 2nd I was
at my mothers house and I called
up Lumumba’s brother and lasked
him what was happening and he
said the pigs were vamping, so
I said ‘‘vamping for what?” and he
said conspiracy to commit mur-
der and arson. I said murder who
and arson what? and he said I
don’t know but the pigs are in
your house, So I hung up and
called up to my house and the
pigs answered the telephone. I got
righteously indignant about that.
So I said ‘‘ I'm going to see
what these pigs want in my house
you know,', what the hell are they
doing breaking down my door, sit-
ting in my house?’’
I remember when, as I was
leaving, my mother asked me what
was happening, and I said well
_ you know they probably want
to take us down and hold us for a
few days, but they ain’t got no -
thing on us, we ain't done nothing.
That was 14 months ago! I found
out that it was a Hitchcock dra-
ma, it got so ridiculous that, like
a couple of weeks ago Murtagh
kicked me out of court for laughing
but sometimes you sit there and
watch this farce and its so ri-
diculous, that you either start
screaming or laughing. And I still
think that the Program of the Black
Panther Party is the most valid and
the only solution to get ourselves
together and seize the time.
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
“JESUS WEPT, PETER SLEPT, JOHN
FELL OUT THE BACK DOOR STEP”
AFENI SHAKUR
N.Y, 21
Jesus took the seventh avenue one
night at 125th Street
And watched his so-called dis-
ciples practice the game of de-
ceit
I saw him there shaking his head
and looking all dumb
So I went and sat next to him
and showed him my gun
He still didn’t dig where I was
coming from so I decided to rap
Before it was all over I had to
draw the dude a map
Cause he didn’t believe we under-
stood where he was at
And he thought a Panther was just
another scheming alley cat
When he heard about the Break-
fast Program his eyes gave a
hint
That he knew what “I am a rey-
olutionary’’ meant
The dude started telling me about
the fool that set him up
I didn’t wana be rude but after
a while I had to interrupt
Cause the dude he was talking
about sounded like Sams
That crazy Tom nigger who put
Bobby in the slam
Our conversation continued to At-
lantic Ave.
Where Jesus got off and slapped
a zionist jew
He bopped on over to Sutter St.
and Hopkinson
"Cause he wanted to see what the
straight shooters had done
They gave him a gun and he offed
twelve pigs
right On JC, you’re a bad rey-
olutionary--you dig?
FIGHT ON ‘TIL VICTORY
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Afeni Shakur (N.Y. 21)
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 15
A LETTER § 10
THE PEOPLE
WHO DOES THE
CONSTITUTION
REPRESENT ?
Before you vote, think about the
following points regarding the re-
presentatives who claim they want
to represent our interests in the
State and Federal systems. The
candidates say the people have to
answer many questions. Well here
are a few that need answers:
Basil Paterson, running for Lt.
Governor of New York, Mr. Pa-
terson out in favor of selling Jet
fighters to Israel, the news media
reports, Why? Why does Mr, Pa-
terson make special efforts to arm
Israel, but does not make special
efforts to get Constitutional rights
guaranteed for Black Panther
Party members rotting in jail on
trumped up charges? Are the con-
ditions to be elected to office such
that Mr. Paterson must aid inter-
national contradictions before
dealing with immediate problems
at home pertaining to Black peo-
ple and other minorities? Israeli
people and Palestinian people have
a right to exist, we believe, but
more important is the right of
survival of Black people and other
poor and oppressed people here in
America. Would Mr. Paterson
make special efforts to arm the
people of Chicago so they can de-
fend themselves, or Orangeburg,
S.C. or Jackson, Mississippi, so
they can defend themselves ?
What special effort can
Mr. Paterson make to
support the Black and poor peo-
ple’s Constitutional Convention,
September 7, 1970 at Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania?
Nelson Rockefeller, running for |
re-election of Governor of New
York and his supposed represent-
atives have been strangely silent
about the Jackson State student
murders and the repression of
Black Panther Party members and
programs. Here inNew York state,
he is supposed to uphold the Con-
stitution, but he allows rigged
courts to railroad brothers and
sisters to prison even though he
knows the economy is notprovid-
ing jobs like it should, Of course
Rockefeller does not care because
he owns oil companies, and oil
companies run tanks and planes,
and trucks, and helicopters and
ships and sometimes equipment
and there is lots of money he makes
from the war. Why aren’t there
more jobs for the people--some
productive jobs? How much of $81.6
million are the Rockefellers
spending in exploring for oil off
the coast of Scotland, but cannot
seem to negotiate a substantial
portion of jobs for Harlem, Talk
and promises continue, Rockefel-
ler pigs still interfere with the
Black Panther Party’s efforts to
work with the people to develop
meaningful programs to uplift the
people’s lives in the ghetto.
Arthur Goldberg, running for
Governor of New York state, Mr.
Goldberg was supposed to head
an investigation team regarding the
murders of Black Panther Party
members, Mark Clark and Fred
Hampton, Dig the meeting between
the ‘'Goldberg commission’’ and
the Atty. General's office, why is”
nothing done about blatant murder?
Charles Rangel, Assemblyman
running for Congressman, Is
Rangel really a puppet trying to
dance the tune of the real ‘‘mas-
ter’’ behind the scenes so he can
be supported for the congressional
running or at least be sure to get
@ Sood appointed office? How does
Rangel measure up to the voting
on issues that pertain to Black
residents that are in conflict with
the profit interests of the wealthy?
How does Rangel stand on the pre-
ventive detention bill that will add
more repression on Black and
PuertoRican people? How will or
does Rangel stand on home rule,
the right of our people to control
their own destiny? Get an answer
and compare his voting record.
He has supported the People’s
Constitutional Convention in
words, now we must watch his
practice.
Howard J, Samuels, running for
Governor of New York state. Is
Mr. Samuels a flaming liberal that
will be like the rest? Use us and
split to the ivory tower? Mr.Sam-
uels is quite wealthy it is re-
ported, Does he in any way wish
to share some wealth with poor
ey
BOB COLLIER
N.Y, 2
minorities? How would any of them
go about placing many of the un-
used good buildings, that are
boarded up, into the people's con-
trol? We have already seen what
Rockefeller and Goldberg have
done with police brutality in our
communities. Would any one of
the candidates running endorse co-
operative use of sanitation equip-
ment by community people? Would
they encourage distribution of the
surplus food that farmers burn
up in order to keep prices high?
Would they encourage a program
to employ the people on each block
to renovate the housing conditions
and general block area and get
the money back from the negligent
landlords who have allowed the
buildings»to run down? What con-
crete plans can these people, run-
ning for office explain to the peo-
ple about economic expansion that
will provide jobs for men and wo-
men? We present this to you the
voter because we try to protect
and educate our people. We are
trying to serve our people. These
are the problems that need to be
moved on| We do not needa middle-
man, we need a WARRIOR!
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Bob Collier (N.Y. 21)
— Page 16 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 16
REMEMBER THE
PRISONERS
On September 22, 1969, Booker
Thomas Collins, Jesse Lee White,
and Earl Walter L everette, were
kidnapped, beaten and illegally
charged with ‘attempted murder’
and ‘resisting arrest’. The ‘at-
tempted murder’ case is aframe-
up where rookie patrolman Ro-
bert Schroeder says the following:
BOOKER COLLINS
POLITICAL PRISONER
That a light-colored volkswagon
pulled up beside him with the bar-
rel of a shotgun sticking out the
front passenger window, as he
walked his beat at 23rd and West
Font Du Lac.
That he ducked and grabbed for his
notebook and wrote down the li-
cense no. B (boy)-6, as the pel-
lets flew over his head (J) or
that he anticipated the blast and
ducked (1!) Schroeder was not
injured and the pellets were sup-
Posed to have hit a wall about
SO ft. away and 30 ft. off the
ground,
EARL LEVERETIE
POLITICAL PRISONER
The police department is known
for its use of the ‘resisting ar-
rest’ law to legitimatize the beat-
ing (I) or killing (I!) of innocent
Black people.
This was the case when ‘three’
known Black Panthers turned
down a one-way street (22nd and
West Lloyed) going in the wrong
direction, September 22, 1969, a-
round 12:40 a.m. The brothers
were stopped and ordered to get
out of their car at gun point, by
Lt. Beste, 3436 S, 38th Street,
(with a shotgun) and Sgt, Lelinski,
1614 S. 37th Street, (with a drawn
revolver), The ‘three’ were
searched, as more patrol cars
and detectives gathered, Lelinski
says that as he began to handcuff
Jesse (with a revolver inhis back,
Beste with his shotgun 10 ft. away
plus more pigs) he began to re-
sist, and that Booker and Earl
grabbed his shoulders with one on
each side. Beste says that was
when he and the other law enfor-
cers had to step in to subdue the
‘three’ by force.
On November 3-4, 1969, the
‘three’ appeared before Christ T.
Seraphim and an all White jury
of 12 and were found guilty of
‘resisting arrest’, They were
sentenced to one year (maximum)
at the House of Correction, be-
cause they are revolutionaries,
freedom fighters, Black men.
The Beat of the people, that is
the spirit of the peoples’ struggle
JESSE WHITE
POLITICAL PRISONER
for freedom, must be heard by
the ‘three’ and all the other pri-
soners, They are victims of the
real criminals, Jowiak, Nixon,
Wallace, Rockefeller, Hunt, etc.
To demonstrate at the House of
Correction is to bring the Beat
of the people to the other prison-
ers and support the ‘three’ in their
efforts to educate the brothers,
To demonstrate at the House puts
pressure on the administration and
tells them that we want the
*3' freed because they have
not been tried by a jury of their
peer group, people of their com-
munity. To demonstrate isto show
the Sunday visitors that the pri-
soners struggle is theirs too. That
we are conscious and resolutely
dedicated to the causes listed
above. We are at the House to
educate all people to the belief,
that the power of a society lies
in the spirit of the people, and
that the people will win.
N.C,C,F., Milwaukee
| of Prisoners
The Black Panther
Party in meeting the
needs of the people, is trying to implement
a Free Bussing Program so that you may be
able to visit your loved ones being held in
prisons throughout racist Babylon, If you would
like to visit your loved ones, send your names
} and address in to the Chapter or Branch of
our Party nearest you,
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
re sheeb meh
- me BER
| To the Parents
ee ees
ATTEMPT TO RAILROAD PEOPLE'S SERVANTS
The demagogic elements of the
Cleveland power structure, work-
ing in conjunction with the lower
echelon Cleveland College system,
are out to railroad two revolu-
tionary brothers in the Cleveland
N.C.C.F, who are students at the
pigs’ indoctrination camps, some-
times called colleges. One of the
brothers, Al Hayes, is a student
at Cuyahoga Community College.
He has put in long hours helping
with the liberation schools, free
lunch programs as well as selling
Panther papers at school.
There exists at the school a
make-believe security department,
headed by a drop-out from thefag-
got bureau of intimidation (FBI).
This fat-bellied buffoon has at his
disposal, nigger lackeys that ha-
rassed Al and tried to keep him
from boosting papers on campus,
Failing inthis covert attempt, chief
lackey bootlicker, Maurice Pres-
ley, who is the most simple nigger
lackey on this planet, threatened
to kick Al and two more brothers
out of school. Obviously this foot
shuffling nigger doesn’t have that
authority. Recently someone or
some pig set afire one of the
buildings and pig Maurice in true
lying form, tried to place it on Al,
He arrested him on an obvious
trumped up charge of arson, This
was a smokescreen to keep Al
off campus and to keep the voice
of the Panther from being heard
on campus, and to keep the bro
ther from educating the students
to the Party’s Platform and so-
cial Programs, Nigger Presley la-
ter oinked in court that he really
didn’t see anyone light a fire,
but meanwhile Al’s case is being
continued, As for the little fag-
goted Presley, he gets an extra
bowl of slop for his hoggish deed
of the day.
Billy Brock, also working with
the liberation schools is a student
at Cleveland State University, At
the time, he was kidnapped for
so-called malicious destruction of
property, Billy had organized a
‘FREE BOBBY RALLY’ on cam--
pus, After the rally a few bro-
thers and mother country radicals,
broke some windows and turned
over chairs, Without any evi-
dence or witnesses, the fascist
pigs and some hard core racists
threatened Billy's life, yet none of
these scum were arrested, The
next day 22 pigs from the Cleve-
land hog farm vamped on Billy
in the student lounge, Although he
was vividly unarmed, the pigs ap-
proached him with the fascist over-
kill weapons, 357’s, carbines, and
12 gauge shotguns, After kicking
him in the ribs and handcuffing
him, the pigs then breathed a lit-
tle easier,
One cowardly swine, badge #261,
held a gun at Billy's head all the
way to the Cleveland city dungeon,
which like most stys in Babylon,
has a 90% Black population, Badge
#261 inked that ‘‘You’re a
Panther huh?’’ ‘‘We pigs are going
to have our fun when the mess
jumps off too.’* This fool in
pigs’ clothes also had a hand gre-
nade which he tried to intimidate
the brother with, After two days,
Billy was returned to the people
after posting $1,000 ransom, Both
Al and Billy are back on the streets
working in our liberation schools
and free lunch program,
The stupid pigs in Cleveland bet-
ter realize that this is the year
of the people. We’ve seen many
of our comrades and offices
across the nation ripped off by
SAN FRANCISCO'S
FILLMORE DISTRICT
PEOPLE'S COMMUNITY
FREE FESTIVAL
Getting it together seemed to be
the revolutionary theme last Sat-
urday, the 27th of June, as San
Francisco’s Fillmore District got
together a beautiful .people’s com-
munity’s free festival. Although a
lot of praise should be bestowed
upon sisters Carolyn Shelton and
Joyce Wilkins along with the bro-
thers from the Lakeview Black
Panther Party cadre in particu-
lar for their efforts in making the
festival such a sucess, the whole
community need also to be ap-
plauded for their complete involve-
ment in general.
Pianist Bill Calhoun, who wrote
a musical number entitled ‘‘Bobby
must be set Free’’, and the sing-
ing duet of Michael Torrance and
Clark Daily , who so forcefully
gave their swinging rendition of
“Revolution is the only solution’’,
related so strongly to the people
until it was not long before the
young brothers and sisters were
joining in, dancing, singing, and
making thier revolutionary slogans
be heard blocks away,
The people’s community Free
)) Festival was held at 1125 Pierce
street (in the project courtyard,
between Eddy and Turk street), Be-
sides having plenty of fried chicken
potato salad, baked beans and soft
drinks on hand for all, free cloth-
ing and boxes of canned foods were
given away to the needy. But the
community had become involved
before the festival helping Carolyn
and Joyce wash and sort articles of
clothing to be given away, collect-
ing various donations of food stuff
from the businessmen in the com-
munity, and just talking to others
in the community in order to get
everyone involved,
It was about 1:00 p.m. when the
people’s community Free Festival
began and it lasted until nightfall,
around 8 or 9 that evening . The
little children of the Pierce street
Black Panther Party Free Break-
fast For School Children Program
stayed after it was over andcleaned
up the entire area, Thanks again
must be given to the people in
the Fillmore District of San Fran-
cisco,
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
* blood thirsty animals masquerad-
ing as protectors of the people.
We will not relinquish our de-
mand to free Chairman Bobby and
all political prisoners. Nor will
we quit feeding hungry children,
And will not discontinue serving
and educeting the masses. We're
going to keep on exposing the
duality in this jive judicial system
and all the atrocious injustices
that are being practiced locally,
nationally, and internationally by
the mad dogs that are in power.
The Pentagon is the bastion of
fascism and the incorporators of
countless numbers of mad scien-
tists running amuck and planning
genocide for Black people and all
progressive people over the world.
So later for all of them, Later
for this jive piece of toilet paper
called the constitution, [t didn’t
include Black people anyway, we're
making our own. Meanwhile, the
beat goes on so put your ear to
the ground all you chumps that
call yourselves ruling Babylon and
you will hear the people marching
on to liberation. And when you
raise up you will see the vanguard
party leading the people down that
bloody path of revolution and after
we’re through there will be no
pigs for days, only people, be-
cause we will fight from one gen-
eration to the next. While you co-
wards in the Pentagon plan to wipe
us out, making plans twenty four
hours a day (with the people’s
taxes), we’re making counter plans
for survival, The people are hip
to you and the will of the people
is stronger than your technology.
COUNTER-ATTACK
Cleveland, Ohio, N.C,.C.F.
Curt
PEOPLES COMMUNITY
FREE FESTIVAL
— Page 17 —
Reprinted from Maverick/ July 1970
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 17
Right side, the AK Assault Rille.
THE AK — 47 — VS THE M —16
WHY THE CAPITALIST
GUN IS INFERIOR
| > Pe
Sémm M16 Rifle ——
By Will B. Outlaw
We've talked about lots of the problems GI's have had with the M-16 rifle and
about lots.of the profits a few giant corporations have made off this boondoggle.
A number ‘of people have asked me to compare the M-16 with its counterpart
the AK-47, the standard assault rifle carried by all armies of the socialist coun-
tries and supplied by China and the Soviet Union to the liberation forces of
Vietnam and Laos.
_As most veterans of Nam will tell you, many GI's have dropped their issue
M-16’s and picked up AK-47’s. | have heard tales of whole American units
now armed with AK-47's. Why in the world would Gl’s prefer a weapon made
in socialist and technologically “backward” countries like China to a fine pro-
duct of the individual initiative free enterprise and competition of advanced
capitalism?
Colt Industries, which rakes in the profits from the M-16, uses Madison
Avenue to convince us that the GI's must be jusi stupid or duped by communist
propaganda. The ads point out all the M-16’s great advantages over the AK-47. It
is lighter (6.5 Ibs. as compared to 8.8 Ibs.), has a rate of fire on full automatic
100 to 300 rounds per minute higher, and its extremely high muzzle velocity
(3250 feet per second compared to 2330 fps for the AK-47) supposedly makes it
deadly at short range and accurate at 500-600 yards.
The M-16 is a kind of dream combination of a light submachine gun and an
accurate long-range rifle. All this sounds great on paper, and makes it easy to
write advertising blurbs to sell the M-16 to the Department of Defense. That's
the catch, for this rifle, like every other product of this system, was primarily
designed to do just one job: make profits for a big corporation. The AK-47, on
the other hand, which was developed in the Soviet Union back in the late 1940's
when that country was still socialist, was NOT designed to make money. It was
built to make the people who carry it safe and effective.
NO SUBMACHINE GUN
First of all, the M-16 is useless as a submachine gun, because of the very
features which look so great on paper. The extreme light weight produces ex-
treme muzzle rise and excess recoil, even with that very light .223 cartridge. The
7.62 mm M43 cartridge produces 4% foot-pounds of recoil in a fully loaded
AK-47, compared to 5 foot-pounds from the .223 in a fully loaded M-16. This
relatively minor difference is greatly compounded by the much higher rate of
fire of the M-16, which is also supposed to be such a good feature. In a burst of
given time length, the M-16 delivers 16 to 50 percent more recoil impulses. This
makes the muzzle almost uncontrollable.
Capt. Henry Lum, facing a second tour in Vietnam, tested the M-16 on fully
automatic at even very close ranges (12.5 and 25 meters) and with even very
short bursts (2-round). His conclusion, as reported in ‘“‘The American Rifleman”
(July 1969): “I plan to keep the selector switch on my M-16 at the semi-
automatic position. Furthermore, it’s ridiculous to have a high rate of fire ina
weapon with 20-round magazines (and which jam if you put in more than 18
cartridges). The high rate of fire merely empties the weapon fast. The M-16 is so
ineffective as an automatic weapon that it would be better to eliminate the
selector switch and automatic mechanism entirely.”
The AK-47, on the other hand, with its 30-round magazines, IS an effective
submachine gun, precisely because of its greater weight and slower rate of fire.
SEMI—AUTOMATIC
0.K., so let's concede that to the AK-47 and now compare the two merely as
semi-automatic field rifles. Here the big advantage of the AK-47 is its reliabitity
in field conditions, whether in jungle heat and humidity, desert sand, salty air, or
sub-zero temperatures. It is made to fire dirty, corroded, or even deformed
ammunition when there is no time to clean the chamber and working parts.
Again, what Madison Avenue makes into a disadvantage is really an advan-
tage. The considerably greater weight of the AK’s recoiling parts (bolt, bolt
carrier, gas piston) produces two effects. Extraction is less violent, thus making
it less likely that the extractor will pull through a case rim, even if the ammo is
corroded or deformed or if the chamber is dirty. More energy is available as the
bolt closes, thus properly chambering even corroded or deformed ammo-—even in
a sandy chamber.
The fancy M-16 gas system, which was touted as a great invention, puts gases
back into direct contact with the action, thus.producing fouling and corrosion.
The conventional gas piston of the AK-47 isolates powder-bearing gases from the
rotating and reciprocating surfaces of the bolt/carrier combination—which is
precisely where fouling causes trouble in the M-16.
These differences are not imaginary. And they have been know to the Army
for four years. As Senator Charles Percy pointed out in “This Week” magazine,
24 March 1968: “U.S. Army Ordnance tests in 1966 revealed appalling figures.
During one set of identical tests, there were 112 malfunctions of the enemy
AK-47. But there were 2,476 malfunctions of the M-16.”
ACCURATE & DEADLY?
Well, what about the claims for the M-16 of ghastly wounds at short range
and extreme accuracy at long range? More phony advertising. The M-16 pro-
duces especially nasty wounds only when its tiny 55-grain bullet becomes unsta-
ble. That's why its barrel was originally rifled with only one turn in 14 inches.
But it was so inaccurate (as reported in the May 1962 “American Rifleman’’)
that they had to increase the rifling to one turn in 12 inches. At relatively long
range the bullet does become unstable and thus causes particularly bad wounds,
ojirm,
THE AK-47 WORKS EQUALLY
WELL IN CUBAN HEAT AND
RUSSIAN WINTER
but this is precisely what makes it inaccurate at long range. At close range, the
little bullet is going so fast that it often produces small clean wounds. So the
opposite of the advertising claims is true: the M-16 is quite accurate at short
range and produces bad wounds at long range—if it hits the target, which is
unlikely because the bullet is tumbling.
At close range, the AK-47 should be slightly more effective because of its
greater knockdown (its muzzle energy of 1346 foot-pounds compares with 1287
for the M-16). Actual differences in wounding capacity are probably negligible.
Former Medical Corps Captain Tom Bryan reports that in examining 1,000
combat wounds he simply could not distinguish between those caused by the
-223 and 7.62mm M43 (’’Guns,” July 1968).
At intermediate ranges, the two weapons should be about equal in accuracy.
Neither is worth a damn at extremely long range (over 500 yards). But these -
accuracy comparisons would be for bench-rest conditions. In actual combat,
where most shooting is off-hand, the more stable AK-47 is undoubtedly more
accurate.
As the Gl’s know, the basic communist assault rifle beats the hell out of the
basic capitalist one. But that’s not why the capitalist side is losing in Indochina.
It’s because the “enemy” soldiers are fighting for liberation, while many Gl.s are
fighting only because they were sent to defend the interests of the corporate
bosses. They don’t want to be in Indochina and many are realizing it would
rake more sense to turn their M-16’s (or AK-47’'s) in the opposite direction.
— Page 18 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 18
REPRINTED FROM
SAN FRANCISCO CHRONICLE
Editor’s Note: Wallace
Terry Il spent more than two
years in Vietnam as a corre-
spondent for Time magazine.
During that time he inter-
viewed 833 black and white
servicemen on their racial at-
titudes as part of a private
survey. Each was asked 109
auestions on a questionnaire.
Terry's conclusions are bused
on 2509 scieitifically com-
prised tables derived from
the servicemen's replies by
the Harvard Computer Cen-
ter.
By Wallace Terry
New York Times
Cambridge, Mass.
Racial harmony be-
tween black and white
American troops in Viet-
nam~has. disintegrated to
the most dangerous level
of the war.
The result has been num-
erous racial incidents —
even killings — and clear
signs that black militancy
and attitudes of separatism
and black power thrive in
southeast Asia.
The first scientific servey
to be made public of black
and white troops in war dis-
closes attitudes that are not
only frightening put which
could add significantly to the
racial problem in the United
States.
For example:
@ Black soldiers are fed up
with fighting and dying in a
war they consider to be white
man’s folly.
e@ Their anger is not di-
rected toward Communism in
Vietnam, but toward racism
in America.
@ They feel that they have
no business fighting in south-
east Asia — that their fight is
in the United States, against
repression and racism.
e A frightening number
—schooled in the violent art
of guerrilla warfare — say
they would join riots and
take up arms if necessary, to
get the rights and opportuni-
ties they have been deprived
of at home.
@ The spirit of black mili-
| taney has enveloped the GI
; on the battleground as much
as it has the student on the
— campus and many
black soldiers say they will
join the ranks of radical
groups like the Black Panth-
ers or Students For a Demo-
cratic society when they re-
turn home.
This is in direct contrast to
the black American fighting
man of 1067 and 1968 who
was anxious to prove himself
in the most integrated war
in U.S. history — and did so
by accounting for up to 22
per cent of U.S. combat fa-
talities while back home
newspapers, magazines and
television networks were her-
alding the spirit of brother-
hood between blacks and
whites in the foxholes.
Moreover, the black soldier
of 1967 would roundly criti-
eize Martin Luther King Jr.
and Cassius Clay for publicly
objecting to the war. But to-
day, King, Clay and other
outspoken critics of the war
such as Eldridge Cleaver and
Julian Bond stand highest in
the black soldier’s esteem.
“The immediate cause of
racial problems in Vietnam
is black people themselves,”
explained Navy Lieutenant
Owen Heggs, a black attor-
ney from Washington, D.C.
“White people haven’t
changed. The same people in
the military today were in
the. military in 1930, 1940 and
so on. What has changed is
the black population. As the
military represents in micro-
cosm the society we live in.
black peopie in the lower
ranks represent the young
black movement in our coun-
try.
“Today there is a different
breed of young blacks, not
Satisfied being in the Ma-
rine Corps with their hair cut
short. Either they say, ‘Hell
no, we won’t go,’ or ‘Yeah, I
got to go and I’m here, but
I’m not going to take any
pushing around.”
In six months I personally
interviewed 833 black and
white men of all ranks and
branches of service along the
Vietnam landscape, asking
each to answer 109 questions.
The results of that survey,
many of which are included
here, were recently comput-
ed with the assistance of
members of the Harvard and
Boston university faculties.
A large majority of the
black enlisted men agreed
that black people should not
fight in Vietnam because
they have problems of dis-'
crimination to deal with at
home — a striking contrast
with the typical attitude of
the black soldiers I talked
with in 1967.
Of 392 black enlisted men
surveyed, 63.8 per cent be-
lieve that their fight is in the
US.
“TI think the black man in
Vietnam is definitely fighting
two enemies,” Ken Bantum,
a black Air Force sergeant
from Philadelphia told me.
“And he should only be at
home fighting one.” One-
fourth of the black officers
and senior non - commis-
sioned officers agreed.
More than half of the en-
listed men objected to taking
part in the war because they
believe it is a race war pit-
ting whites against nonwhites
or because they flatly don’t
want to fight against people
of dark skin. Less than half
agreed that they were fight-
ing a common Communist
enemy with their white bud-
dies in arms — the prevail-
ing: attitude among blacks
three ‘years ago.
“America is just fighting
this war so that the white
man can put boo-coo money
in his pocket,” Private Bruce
Jessup of Washington, D.C.,
said in Pleiku. ‘‘He just lets
you_die so_he can send his
little war materials over
there. To hell with this war.
We should say, come on in,
Ho Chi Minh, this is yours.”
Jessup drove a gas truck for
the 815th Army Engineer
Battalion.
“T can’t see dying in Viet-
nam to make someone else
money,”’ said Marine Corpo-
ral James E. Baker Jr. of
Chicago. “The way whites
treat the natives of this coun-
try I know they don’t givea
damn about their freedom.”
Only 14 per cent of the
black enlisted men said they
would follow without reserva-
tion orders to put down rebel-
lious blacks at home and
more than 45 per cent said
they would refuse the order.
“T'd put ’em right down,”
said Jessup sarcastically.
“And put myself right down
in the heart of the riot, and
riot right with them, Army
clothes and all. As a matter
of fact, I’d get out there and
put down the police.”
“When you come back to
the States and the (white)
man’s going to say, ‘Sorry,
son, but I’m going to give
you some of these rights, but
you ain’t ready for the rest of
them yet.’ after I put my life
on the line. Uh-uh,.” said Ser-
geant Randolph Doby, a
black Marine from Milwau-
kee stationed in Da Nang.
“The man who says that, I’m
going to try to kill him. If!
can’t kill him, he’s going to
wish he were dead.”
Only one black enlisted
man in three believed that
the use of weapons would
damage the black move for
independence of choice and
full opportunity and a signifi-
cantly high percentage prom-
ised to carry home the les-
sons they learned in self-
defense and black unity to
radical groups like the Black
Panthers.
“The Black Panthers is
what we need as an equaliz-
er,” said seaman James
Cannon of Gary, Ind.” The
beast (white man) got his Ku
Klux Klan. The Black Panth-
ers gives the beast some-
thing to fear like we feared
from the Ku Klux Klan all
our lives.”
SAILOR
Seaman Milton Banion of
Maywood, Ill.. another sailor
at Da Nang said. “The Hon-
kies made the Panthers vio-
Tent like they are. I’d join
‘em, and I'd help ’em kill all
these Honkies, because do
unto him before he do unto
‘ou.””
i} Albert Jackson of Chicago,
a black Marine stationed at
Chu Lai, promised, “If at all
possible I plan to move as
quickly as possible with a
group that is ready to-move.
The Panthers are definitely
the readiest group in the
world, because they move so
awesomely.”
The vast majority of the
blacks believe that America
is in for more race violence
than has marred the Nation
in the Just decade. and most
of these believe that they
would juin renewed riofing
“There’s going to be more
violence back in the world
becatse we're goin’ back.”
said Claude Bowen. “Hell,
yes, I'd riot. If they're kick-
ing crackers’ asses, I’m
going to get in and kick a few
BLACH Gls--BRINGING THE WAR HOME
myself. I’m just doing what
my grandfather wanted to do
and couldn't.”
MERCY
Said another black Marine:
“My ancestors said. please.
Yeah, they said. please. Did
they get any merey? Why
should we turn around and
say. please, may I have this?
Hell. no. T say start an
armed revolution.”
What is_ frightening
many black officers and a
few knowledgeable white
ones is not so much the
course of the war as the
tential of the -young
lack to bring the lessons
of violence he has learned
in the war against the Viet
Cong to America with him.
“It’s a new breed of black
over here,” said Army Cap-
tain Robert Robbins, a black
officer from Wilmington,
N.C., serving in the 9th Divi-
sion.
“He has graduated from
peaceful demonstrations up
to the riots. He comes here to
put his life on the line for
some cause he probably
doesn't believe in. When he
goes home, he'll think the
only way he can get what he
wants is to take it.”
PILOT
Lieutenant Colonel Frank
Petersen of Washington,
D.C., a black Marine pilot
who led a squadron of Phan-
toms at Chu Lai, agreed.
“You have some very angry
blacks who are here who are
going to go back and are
going to be more angry once
they return. There is a hell of
a chance that many of the
blacks who are being dis-
charged, if they encounter
the right set of conditions,
will become urban guerril-
las.”
Indeed, only 37.8 per cent
of the black enlisted men
surveyed agreed that weap-
ons have no place in the
struggle for their rights in
the U.S. Nearly 50 per cent
said that they would use
weapons, while 13 per cent
said they would consider
arming themselves if forced
to.
“Half the brothers over
here can build their own
weapons,” observed Was h-
ington. “They are going back
ready for-anything.”
“T ain’t coming back play-
ing, ‘Oh, say can you see,’’
said Marine Sergeant Paul
Thomas of Chesapeake, Va.
PROTEST
Blacks are more tolerant;
the right to protest means
more to them. “I’d either
join the Black Panthers or
SDS (Students for a Demo-
cratic Society), preferably
SDS,” said Jessup, “‘because
SDS is down on the whole
thing, down on this war,
down on society,.the Estab-
lishment. The society and the
Establishment are messed
up. They need changin’,
man, so that people can live,
live equally. Get all this rac-
ist stuff on out of here.”
“Hell, yes, I’d riot,” said
Corporal Toby Hoffler, a
black Marine from Brooklyn.
“The white man had his god-
damn Boston Tea Party, so
why can’t we have our riots,
and the white students their
marches? Is there any differ-
ence? Check it. Is there any
difference?”
Despite the military’s con-
tention that life for blacks is
better in service than out,
fewer than three black GIs in
10 believe they get along bet-
ter with whites in Vietnam
than they did back home.
And nearly 65 per cent of
them expect the racial strife
there to grow.
Racial Survey
Following is an example of some of the findings of
Wallace Terry’s survey of the racial attitudes of servicemen
in Vietnam.
Race Violence in America
Black Black
Enlisted Officers
Race violence will increase in America 82.9% 78.3
Race violence will decrease 48 4.0
Race violence will remain about the
same as it has been in recent years 77 10.3
Don’t know 4.6 74
Do you plan to join a militant black group like the
Black Panthers when you return home?
Black Black
Black Black Combat Support
Enlisted Officers Troops Troops
Yes 30.6% 6.3 36.3 %.9
No 52.3 79.4 45.9 58.7
Maybe 17.1 14.3 17.8 144 -
Would you join a ghetto riot or revolt in order to gain
black demands?
Black
Enlisted
Yes 446°
No 40.6
Maybe 14.8
Black Black
Would you use weapons to secute your rights back home?
Black
Enlisted
Yes 49.2%
No. Weapons have
no place in the black
revolution 37.8
Maybe
Black Combat Support
Officers Troops Troops
15.4 45,2 48.1
76.0 39.0 37.5
18.4 15.8 144
Black Black
Black Combat Support
Officers Troops Troops
31.4 43.8 $5,8
M2 42.5 35.6
143 13.7
— Page 19 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 19
Surely Drive Out the —
U.S. Imperialist Aggressors and
Unify Their Fatherland”
Impressions of the Participants of the World Conference of Journalists against U.S. Imperialism
i pest of journalists and press-
men from various countries who at-
tended the International Conference on
the Tasks of Journalists of the Whole
World in Their Fight against the Aggres-
sion of U.S. Imperialism held in Septem-
ber last year visited Panmunjom and con-
demned scathingly the U.S. imperialist
aggressors, the common enemy.
They wrote their impressions in the
guesi-book as follows:
“Panmunjom has become a historical
place which exposes the aggressive and
criminal acts committed by the U.S. im-
perialists. Forever it will remain a syste-
matic and eternal monumental place
where the Korean people won over the
U.S. imperialist aggressors." (Eldridge
Cleaver, head of the delegation of Black
Panther Party, U.S.A.)
“Panmunjom is a symbol! of indomitable
will of all the anti-imperialist fighters
and a symbol of heroism of the peace-
loving people.
“And Panmunjom is an historical place
which shows the sealed doom of the U.S.
imperialists who unleashed a war in Ko-
rea in 1950 and are now engaged in the
same kind of provocation in all parts of
the world...
“Panmunjom we see today teaches us
that world peace can never be secured
if a struggle against U.S. imperialism is
not intensified to the utmost in all coun-
tries.” (Ramdass Menon, Working Editor
of the “People’s Democracy” of India)
“U.S. imperialism is enemy No. 1 of the
peoples of the whole world, who rubs
out freedom and progress.
“So the revolutionary people of the
whole world should stand on the one and
same front to cope with the common
enemy and should beat and crush U.S.
imperialism in all parts of the world.
“The Korean people's struggle inspires
and encourages the peoples all over the
world in their fight to win freedom and
gives them confidence that the people's
struggle for freedom will surely triumph.
“Due to U.S. imperialism the Korean na-
tion has been divided into the North and
the South and parents, brothers, sisters
and relatives are separated from one
another. An end must be put without
fail to such misfortunes.
AT
— AT PANMUNJOM —
= of ete
TENDANTS OF THE WOR!.D CONFERENCE OF JOURNALISTS
a
¥ -/
ia
AGAINST U.S. IMPERIALISM ROUNDLY DENOUNCING THE U.S,
IMPERIALIST AGGR#SSORS, THE INVETERATE ENEMY OF
THE KOREAN PEOPLE AND THE COMMON ENEMY OF THE
PEOPLE OF THE WHOLE WORLD
“The South Korean people will surely
live in the unified socialist fatherland
under the leadership of Comrade
Kim Il Sung," (Abdul Aziz Abdul Ra-
hman, head of the delegation of the
People's Liberation Front of the Occupi-
ed Arabian Gulf and Editor of “Saut
Alshab," organ of the People’s Liberation
Front of the Occupied Arabian Gulf)
“| saw clearly the U.S. imperialists per-
petrating aggressive provocations every
day along the Demarcation Line... The
U.S. imperialist aggressors have no right
whatsoever fo occupy Korea. That is why
the Zimbabwe people condemn resolute-
ly the U.S. imperialists for their aggres-
sive machinations against the Democratic
People’s Republic of Korea." (Head of
the delegation of the Zimbabwe African
People’s Union)
"U.S. imperialist aggressors, get out
of South Korea at oncel’—this is a slogan
of all persons who visit Panmunjom. The
Korean Armistice Agreement is a victory
for the Korean people and all the progres-
sive people of the whole world as well.
“| have formed the conviction that ifa
nation unites firmly and fights valiantly, it
can win over any enemy even if he has
*millions of well-armed troops.
“The history of the Korean people's
struggle gives an excellent example to
the peoples of the whole world.
“The Korean people who are vigorously
marching ahead holding aloft the leader-
ship of Premier Kim Il Sung will always
be victorious."’ (Pantelides P. Michael, Po-
litical writer of the newspaper ‘‘Phulele-
ptheros” of Cyprus)
“Panmunjom testifies well to that the
U.S. imperialists have never observed the
agreement concluded befween the two
sides and continuously have laid obstacles
in the way of the unification of Korea.
“What | felt most strongly through my
visit to Panmunjom is that io fight against
U.S. imperialism to the end we should
increase our strength in all fields.
“Korea will be unified and imperialism
will perish without fail. Socialism will be
realized in the whole territory of Korea.
"Long live the anti-imperialist struggle
of the world people! Long live the glo-
rious Korean people!” (Delegate of the
Spanish Democratic Journalists’ Society)
— Page 20 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 20
Our publication of
Leninists who are the
in the future,
ical principles to the
EDITORIAL STATEMENT
Party - A Force Against U.S. Imperialism”’
by no means reflects the agreement, position
or attitude of the Black Panther Party.
Without any endorsement or recognition of
the points alleged in this article we print it
because as Eldridge Cleaver, Minister of In-
formation of the Black Panther Party has
said ‘‘,,..some people call themselves Marxist-
Black people, Later for them, We want them
to step boldly forward, as they will do--blinded
by their own stupidity and racist arrogance--so
that it will be easier for us to deal with them
We make these criticisms inafraternal spirit
of how some Marxist-Leninists apply the class-
exists in the United States because we believe
in the need for a unified revolutionary move-
ment in the United States,’’*
*FROM ON THE IDEOLOGY OF THE BLACK
PANTHER PARTY by Eldridge Cleaver
“The Black Panther
downright enemies of
specific situation that
THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY
A Force Against
U.S. Imperialism
By William L. Patterson C.P., U.S.A.
Emerging in the Fall of 1966
from the most depressed sections
of the White police-ridded Black
ghetto of Oakland, California, the
Black Panther Party for Self-
Defense, has inaremarkable short
time been raised by its leadership
to be an extremeiy significant
force in the political battles
against American reaction, Fren-
zied-like imperialist top govern-
mental agents have continuously
sought the extermination of the
Black Panther leadership and the
destruction of its Party.
What social phenomena brought
the Black Panther Party into being?
First: police brutality, unre-
stricted, unrestrained and of-
fically endorsed as constituting
“law and order’’.
Second: Deep emotional and
political frustrations brought on by
the failure of White labor leader-
ship and liberals among the White
masses to recognize not only the
validity of the demands of Blacks
for equality of rights and oppor-
tunities NOW but as well the in-
separable relation of those de-
mands to the progressive Amer-
ican political scene. More, exactly
how support of those demands
would revitalize national morality
ind check the process of dehuman-
zation initiated by racism,
Third: The consequent political
onclusion that Blacks seeking
reedom had to go it alone. Plus
: determination on the part of Black
youth to fight racism in its own
way, regardless of the price they
might have to pay. This conclusion
same from a failure to understand
that to save Black, Brown, Red
nd Yellow Americans from the de-
tructive ravages of genocide the
whole of the U,S, has to be saved
from the menace of imperialism.
Objective conditions were ripe
for the emergence of the Black
Panther Party. Its birth, its devel-
opment, the desperateness of its
ideological and political struggles
are unique in the annals of the
magnificent battles Black Liber-
ation fighters have waged in the
U.S.A, before the Civil War against
slavery and after, It did not come
onto the stage of history as didthe
NAACP (National Association for
the Advancement of Colored Peo-
ple) piloted by the Black middle
class and a White liberal bour-
geoisie that dictated policy. Itcame
from the very bowels of the ghetto’s
deprived and harassed youth.
These events testify to the fact
that the Black communities, Black
ghettoes, politically and other-
wise warped and stunted in their
growth by the foul plague racism
has foisted upon them, are fight-
ing fronts that contain unsurpass-
able reserves for the mounting
struggle against imperialism,USA,
A,, the fight for peace, a demo-
eracy of and for the people, and
freedom, The Black Panther Party
for Self-Defense was dedicated to
the struggle to end murderous
police violence. Police violence
was rampant in Oakland’s Black
ghetto, The ruling class had laun-
ched a wave of terror against Black
citizens. It was fearful of the high
tension in the ghetto and sought to
quell the democratic struggles for
national liberation that seemed
imminent.
When this youthful Black leader-
ship moved into the arena of or-
ganized political struggle it be-
lieved that police terror if sharply
challenged, could readily be
brought to an end, It was to find,
however, through struggle, that the
police were not an independent
social force. The police, as the
communist Party had declared,
was a terrorist agency of govern-
ment used to brutalize all who
would not passivley accept vio-
lation of their inalienable andcon-
stitutional rights, which included
the allies of the ‘‘colored’’ citizen-
ry.
Racism had been pushed to gen-
ocidal proportions in Oakland.
Large numbers of Blacks had mi-
grated there during World War ll
from Louisiana, Texas and other
points South, The ship building in-
dustry gave work to thousands, The
end of the war saw thousands ruth-
lessly thrust jobless into the
streets, Peace time economy can
make unlimited jobs. It made jobs
but in the aircraft factories that
opened up+Blackswere the last to
be hired. They were discriminated
against in the skilled jobs. Thou-
sands ofBlacks found themselves
among the unemployed and al-
most utterly ignored by city, state
and Federal governments when re-
lief was considered.
During the war imperialist ideo-
logists had vocally proclaimed that
American imperialism was out to
destroy the murderous racial
practices of the ruling class of the
German Reich and smash its
leadership. Nazi war criminals
who had borrowed heavily from
the bestial racist arsenal of Amer-
ica’s ruling class were condemned,
tried and punished, Justice Robert
Jackson, the American prosecutor
had made an outstanding condem-
nation of bigotry and racism in
his opening remarks at Nurem-
berg’s trial, U.S. imperialists and
racistshad signed the Charter of
the United Nations. The Govern-
ment again formally committed
itself to end racism reaffirming
constitutional and legislative pled-
ges its leaders never meant to
keep,
Millions of Black Americans were
once more deluded, Many believed
that the American brand ofracism
was also to be a victim of the
war crimes trial. They did not
realize that racism was inherent
in capitalism. Nor did they ap-
preciate how deeply racism had
been dehumanized, They did not
understand the nature or scope of
the struggle against it nor didthey
see it as a struggle for country
and mankind as well as for them-
selves,
Blacks inOakland, as elsewhere,
demanded work or adequate re-
lief. They got neither, The terror
that had been slackened during the
hot war was now renewed as the
cold war was intensified. It was
revived with greater conscious-
ness, The bourgeoisie felt the need
to smash the natural trend toward
unity that had begun to develop as
Black and White worked side by
side on the war jobs. America’s
White ideologists began by paint-
ing anew the picture of Blacks
as a shiftless cowardly people
with incurable criminal ten-
dencies. Blacks were terrorists]
The situation in Oakalnd was
worse than in many other places
because the war andthe depression
before it brought an influx of
politically backward White south-
erners literally steeped in the
myths of White superiority. The
picture of Blacks painted by ruling
class ideologists was acceptable to
those Whites now that a new fight
for jobs had been sharpened, Labor
had done little or nothing to help
its rank and file study the com-
plexities of the question of racial
persecution,
The leadership of White labor
had been brought off or duped by
the ‘‘Establishment.” It ignored
the democratic demands of Blacks
even though these demands clearly
reflected the needs of allof Amer-
ican labor. The political demands
advanced by Blacks should have
been embraced by labor as it de-
veloped as a class for itself. It
was wise to sing ‘‘We ain’t goin
study war no more” but wiser to
stop studying..the class nature and
consequences of racism.
Communists on the West Coast
had called for unity in struggle of
Black and White. They spoke cas-
ually of the menace of racism to
labor but not to Whites generally.
The call though clear was ineffec-
tive in the ghetto save around ques-
tions of Civil Rights, Reaction had
launched a systematic and persis-
tent anti-Communist crusade inthe
ghetto. It had no little effect be-
cause it was picked up by Black
middle class leaders who felt their
own organizations challenged by a
scientific approach tothe struggle.
The leading Black organizations
on the liberation front, the NAACP,
was anti-Communist. It was under
the leadership of White philanthro-
pists and their Black psychophants.
It was not prepared or able to wage
a militant class struggle for the
rights of Blacks or for labor's
unity with Blacks. The leadership
of the Black Panther Party for Self-
Defense stepped into what seemed
to be a political vacuum,
But a program of self-defense,
no matter how militant in and of
itself, gets an oppressed people
nowhere, The police of an op-
pressor uses force and violence
under the direction of business and
political leaders who label it ‘‘law
and order". It is a method of pol-
itical relationship of the admini-
strative branch of the government
with minority groups,
It is to the great credit of the
Black Panther leadership that it
quickly recognized this structural
set-up. The Party’s name was
changed, ‘‘For Self-Defense’
was dropped. The organization be-
eame THE BLACK PANTHER
PARTY, The Party's outlook was
broadened, It was now a more ef-
fective weapon for self-defense be-
cause it sought a line of offensive
activities that could, if consisten-
tly pursued, put an end to police
terror. It now began to see thehis-
torical necessity to remove the
racist from the seats of power in
the economic and political life of
the country, That Party had taken
a leap forward in its theoretical
outlook but by no means had it
mastered the science it espoused,
The Black Panther Party called
itself a Marxist-guided organ-
ization. It made the study of Marx-
ism-Leninism compulsory among
the leading cadre, This step was
unprecedented in the history of
the Black Liberation struggle. The
Panthers did not lift the Black
Liberation movement to an inter-
national level, The Communist
Party of the U.S.A, had already
done that. That is why it was
feared and all progressive steps
were charged to it. Black and White
Communist had stood in inter-
national bodies to proclaim thatin-
seperable relation of the struggle
of Blacks in the U,S,A, to the
world-wide freedom struggle. The
Black Liberation struggle no less
needs the guidance of a science
than does every other liberation
struggle. Social revolution is a
science, as the Communists haye
said many times, a science to be
creatively used has tobe mastered
and the science guiding revolution
must of historical necessity be a
universal science, That science is
Marxism-Leninism.
During the war against slavery,
Karl Marx has said that labor in
a White skin could not emanci-
pate itself while labor in a Black
skin was branded, That axiom still
holds true, It reveals the insepar-
able relationship of labor and
national liberation.
For the first time in the history
of the Black Liberation struggle
an exclusively Black-led political
party had sought the aid of science
in its leaders efforts to find asol-
ution to a problem provoked by the
avarice, lust and murderous greed
of a system of society. Capitalism
has divided a powerful segment of
mankind along the color line and
has dehumanized millions in the
process.
To adopt a social science as
a guiding line in the struggle for
liberation is a far-reaching for-
ward step. Those who are able to
take such a step at once become a
menace insofar as the exploiter’s
analysis goes. At the same time,
such a group deserves the re-
spect and the serious political at-
tention of all who regard them-
selves as revolutionists, For that
reason the Black Panther Party
deserves the closest constructive
attention that can be given by all
forces in the revolutionary ranks.
The vocal espousal of a science
and its political and ideological
mastery in life are two different
matters. It is not difficult to see
that the police are not bosses but
servants with a license to murder
all who fight to put human rights
on a plane above that occupied by
property rights. After being ar-
rested by the police and given the
customary beating, Black Panthers
were bailed before the court to get
more than a birds-eye view of the
capitalist machinery ofhomewar-
fare before being imprisoned, Con-
fronted by the terror of the Court,
before a judge who was a legal
despot with control even over the
defense counsel who is considered
an ‘“‘officer’’ of the Court, the
Black Panthers did not know how,
even with the science of Marxism-
Leninism to effectively strike
back. It had not yet learned from
others or through experience of its
own, the political power of mass
action,
There were among the Panthers
those who immediately argued that
“liberation comes out of the barrel
of a gun.’’ Some who argued this
were honest but had not serious
appreciation of the relation of for-
ces. They were moved by emotion-
alism - not science, Others were
agents whom the Department of
Justice had inspired to join the
Panthers in order to destroy it, if
possible, from within.
There is, of course, an element
of Marxist-Leninist truth in the
assertion that liberation can come
out of the barrel of a gun but its
value is determined by the objec-
tive situation, the existing relation
of forces and not by emotional
fervor, A resort to arms does not
mechanically apply to all situations
simply because it may apply to one.
To attempt implementation of the
assertion that liberation comes
from guns under today’s conditions
in the U.S.A, is to commit a pro-
vocation for which one will pay
dearly. The Panthers have learned
that neither Black nor White Amer-
ica en masse is ready for the gun
as a major instrument of freedom,
or for guerrilla warfare, nor for
that matter was all of the Black
Panther leadership. Those who
argued for the provocative step
were voted down. But propagation
of their anti-Marxist step had left
its mark on the organization and
its political program, It had been
an aid to blood-thirsty Black-
hating police and a detriment to
Black Panther development and the
National Liberation struggle. In-
stead of clarity, it brought con-
fusion. Keone
There were among the Panthers
those who believed that the use of
vulgar andobscene language makes
the words of a platform or street
speaker more effictive, For arev-
olutionary’swords are weapons that
inspire, ennoble and galvanize into
action, They are not something
with which to tittilate or to arouse
to an orgy of passion, Words can
alienate, or educate and endear.
They can sign people off or on,
The Panther top leadership has
come out against vulgarity when
used for the purpose of securing a
laugh or exciting an emotional
spasm, But again an alien thesis
had been introduced into their gen-
erally progressive program of
action, These lessons from life
are of far-reaching value if
seriously studied, They add to the
arsenal of liberation struggles.
The weaknesses of the Black
Panther Party on the ideological
and programatical fronts are now
weaknesses of growth and not of
deterioration, However, if not sys-
tematically and persistently com-
batted they can lead to deterior-
ation,
It has been asserted by some
within the Black Panther Party
that; ‘The world of Marxim-Len=
inism has become a jungle of op-
inion in which conflicting inter-
pretation fromRight revisionism to
Left dogmatism, foist off their
reactionary and blind philosophies
are revolutionary Marxism-Len-
inism,Around \the world and in
every nation, people, all who call
themselves Marxist-Leninists are
at each other’s throats,’"’ Amer-
ican imperialism seeks to inject
this line of thought into the heads
of all who seek a scientifically
developed program of struggle
against its wars, its racism, its
persecution of the working class,
But one who wishes to be a rev-
olutionary should make well \the
centennary of the birth of Vladimir
Ilyich Lenin which so recently took
CONT, TO PG, 22
— Page 21 —
TOO EE OE a ee i a EE Ee ae
Oo
o,
Ko
QO
‘
rererenereneene.
BERKS
SRR RSENS
reatetehetatatencteteteite
RK KKK RR ROY
October 1966
Black Panther Party
Platform and Program
What We Want
What We Believe
O
,
2D
O
o,
<6
2
<>
9,
eS
o,
~
ves
x
ye
o,
ves
rene!
<5
<5
oes
<o
res
res
ss
<3
<2
<
<5
<
S505
SX
S255
S255
rocetes
ves
x
eces
<
$26
6
x
°,
°,
“
ox8
xs
&
ve
“
Mates
0
‘
ee
<
votes
re
eee
%
es
és
&
Mes
ra
8
ee
<
Sx
"es
<5
res
x
55
oS
eee
ones
Mes
x5
oS
0
ees
ee
sees
sae
sasenes
RS
oS
“ete
SRS
seceees
S235
oS
aceees
x5
saceee
SxS
OO
Sx
sees
oxS
1%
SxS
CR
oxS
29
Se
+>
<
55
>
o,
SxS
ces
$2
ves
x
O55
soe
ie
25
oes
<
3
ox
%
roces
e505
ox
racees
Sse
Sa
XX
ox
races
races
eee
ec
SS
<>
oS
res
<5
eS
eX
es
625
re
<2
ves
<8
ee
oS
<3
ves
‘es
oS
ex
vee
%<
0
es
cx}
oxS
tee
Mes
eX
<3
8
<5
%
8
$505
rates
oS
$2508
rates
XS
<4
eS
%<5
os
o,
Men
es
ee
es
535
ee
‘es
‘es
oS
ves
%es
yes
‘es
o,
<S
es
SS
ves
ves
ves
res
Mes
Mes
ves
x
<5
os
es
<o
“
&
Nates
S
vas
“
ves
6
8
S
e,
<
$35
oe
res
rates
ves
$526
ores
ones
°,
°
o
0,
6
SS
<
<2
°,
<>
RK KS
KKK
SKS
vetetes
25
eR
secon
SxS
2
o,
2
2
‘es
oes
<x
%
x
<5
"es
5
<6
eeatetae
SRS
SRS
SRS
oxxS
SRKKS
KS
oxXS
SKS
en
S
0
<
o
o,
5%
oe .
ee,
ees
sae
SR
oS
oS
race
race
ox
vee
es
os
~,
“
oS
oe
"es
oS
$5
x
$3
<3
$25
$05
x
>
OY?
ee
<2
SS
SS
o,
<
<2
o,
>
°,
~
2
KS
Se
<2
2
o,
a.
Or
Menatans
o,
o,
Xx
©,
°,
a
<2
mM
2
o,
<2
<?
,
<2
>
ves
?,
SxS
5
S
<5
res
res
S
eS
ores
ves
SS
>
<5
“
>
vee
<x
oe
oS
QO?
SS
Soe
2
2
S82
2
2
em
S80
o,
Q
o
4
x
Soy
x
roca
Sx
“es
S
‘es
S
S
res
res
rere
SRK RKO
anaserere,
O
“etates
s
RRR RID
SSI IIS
RRR KKK
casanocororeesesesesee
RE KRKKRKS
ratates
SRK
“ates
oS
SKS
<2
2,
o,
ves
>
<>
OS
2
SO
SSL
o,
KS
aren
vas
xx
S505
aes
S505
S525
rates
O05
SOS5
SOS
rates
vatas
SOS
oS
S505
ares
aes
aret
S505
rates
rates
KOS
S05
2
oO
$255
x8
<S
55
55
x
*
“
LR
Res
oS
a5
x55
res
$2585
cx
&
“es
£35
es
So
OO
soca
ves
5
5
ves
fe
ves
<4
Mes
Se
<>
o,
,
o
KS
es
<S
SS
es
<$
SS
SS
<>
o,
<8
es
SS
2
>
es
%
0,0,
xo
ves
>
SoS
=
<>
7
$6
¢,
“
SS
<>
°,
%
ee
SS
“es
2
eo,
es
<
S25
0,
e
$5
“
<
eae
KA?
ie
$6
<3
vee
S
<4
SS
SS
‘es
ves
<5
S
S
SL
x
?,
eS
‘es
<6
ee
<8
“es
S
res
Mes
5
5
8
ves
SxS
%
SS
veces
re
"es
es
‘es
Mes
es
res
<6
es
<2
°,
x
56
7
es
<5
<5
<6
<6
<6
>
res
$5
2
oO
“
oS
SxS
SRR
7
0,
ees
A
“
\7
S25
‘7
S%
Mes
ox
ones
>
‘
re
SS
S
‘es
%
res
es
%
ee
0
vases
races
Nats
Mates
Mes
“ates
“
rates
&
S55
Motes
“
rates
Matas
Netes
aes
x5
Maes
aS
oS
“
Cee
aes
oon
<x
,
“
%
renee
5
oO
“ates
SS
soe
<6
x
<
eoee
raceees
KS
Mates
SO
xe
Mesetas
28
eae
SoS
SKS
‘es
ves
Mes
<5
$3
<
res
races
races
<5
o,
°,
es
S
"es
<5
s%
res
‘S
es
<S
S
S
S
se
S
S
es
©
es
%
ves
oS
soe
2S
On
ees
“es
ves
"es
S505
050;
S
ages
oS
ren
oS
oS
XS
$2505
Nes
oS
O25
$2505
$2505
x8
o,
2
ves
Ms
S
55
“
“
6;
86;
$2505
XS
ratates
5
SS
255
O55
reer
roceees
ox
S
"es
$5
vee
o,
2
2
<2
<
o
2
en
08
res
Nes
os
%
"es
“es
“
SS
‘
2
o,
<
2,
¢,
SS
res
x
res
SNS
A?
sane
vetas
ratane
oS
505
0.
x
SxS
SxS
vats
"es
res
"es
<>
S
ees
es
$06
xX
552
S08
raceee
Oe
See
SLR
SONS
S
S
5
XK
asec
SOS
oS
S05
Mates
<
Maes
marae,
S
S
ves
ren
S
a
ies
<<
<
x
<6
“es
SS
<
<
es
SS
$5
ves
x
<%
“es
5
$2505
5
oxS
rates
ves
vetes
x5
2x5
wore:
exS
<3
<5
<>
2
x?
“es
res
<>
S
5S
ves
"es
“es
&S
SS
©,
<3
SS
%
me
“¢
x
<
“
s
=
“
Mes
S
x
Mes
S
<3
oe
<xS
ox
.
res
<8
ree
S
ves
x
<5
SxS
0
oS
cxS
$0
>
x6
sa
6
%
5
SS
5
%
%
venes
votes
SS
rece,
ves
eX
XS
SS
$6
ves
55
&,
<2
2
ves
Nes
<x
oes
as
ees
Sx
$<
S
x
©
"%
\ 7
eee
<x
ox
ane
25
Mes
©
2
2
<
ox
6
S
S
x
O
<<
x
.
o,
ves
oO
O
©,
¢,
"es
<<
$5
SS
<5
res
%
<5
<S
res
res
Se
em
XS
SS
S
5
<5
ree
“es
x
MM
MM
~
res
SS
SS
os
o,
SS
ves
x
S
ves
S
"es
res
%
eS
ree
‘
vee
“es
“es
Se
‘es
et
S25
050
5
eee
ee
"es
ves
535
Mes
‘es
<3
"es
Mes
es
‘es
S
ves
‘es
“es
$26
eS
“es
$<
S
ee
<>
So
<8
x
fe
ee
eX
ves
0
“es
Mes
ves
ren
-t
£6.
0
ie
ves
ves
2
o,
o
<x
Ay,
es
<
‘es
ves
S
“es
Se
$2805
S
<5
<
"es
<5
x
“es
ves
‘es
oes
"es
<5
o;
o%
“
<3
ree
res
SxS
"es
ves
<<
<
S25
SS
mM
Or
oO
.°;
©
Ss
O
<5
ms
S2
,
,
©
©
<%
&X
"es
<6
25
ves
res
<
x
<
ves
ves
0
res
%
Me
<6
Mee
8
<2
<XxXXO
ecerens
6%
0
rates
x
ex%
S
<6
exS
x
5S
o>
0,
x
©
Se
oS
<5
res
x
<5
ves
yes
<
oS
2S
yes
CS
2
</
<<
<8
MM
x
o
S05
,
,
2,
Q
o,
ee
ol
“os
x
ves
$35
<
ves
%
,
,
ves
os
x
SxS
se,
SxS
SxS
eS
xX
OO
ees
oxS
ones
eee
SS
rates
vee
ves
<
x
%
rates
ox
Sx
SxS
SxS
"es
ves
vee
aes
x
x
<
55
535
S
S
Os
res
ses
%
<
Mes
6
res
Sx
nes
ox
Mes
<*
<
x
ves
$5
8
<8
Sox
ves
es
Mes
<5
ves
iS
Mes
Q
%
"es
‘es
5
ves
races
soe
yes
x
“es
eee
$35
"en
<2
&
Nee
$3
5
2,
2,
,
,
ree
soe
SxS
nace
oS
S28
x
S60
\A2
<
S
ves
8
SS
5
x
ves
<0
S25
“es
ves
rates
BO
S55
oS
S255
5
ex
SX
“
ves
<5
<5
es
O25
es
SxS
SxS
“
“
<5
-¢,
"es
S
oes
<S
5
SxS
SX
“x
ae
oS
ace
KSC 8C
SSN
0,
<6
asetecerecenece,
SRI INS
SSSR RR RRR KG
“etates
SRG
SSS
SSS
ORK KK
SKK RRR RS
BORK
BORK IIMS
Mes
ves
es
x5
oS
Sh
<S
$0
races
ox
ace
“
<5
,
.°,
Me
S82
2
°,
XR
©,
2
©
Huey P. Newton Minister of Defense
Black Panther Party
1. We want freedom. We want power to determine the destiny of our
Black Community.
We believe that black peop!e will not be free until we are able to deter-
mine our destiny.
2. We want full employment for our people.
We-believe that the federal government is responsible and obligated to
give every man employment or a guaranteed income. We believe that if
the white American businessmen will not give full employment, then the
means of production should be taken from the businessmen and placed in
the community so that the people of the community can organize and em-
ploy all of its people and give a high standard of living.
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 21
ET EET PL fF TDS FP SECS PE Ff $I IIGET I I SIRE SE ES SILLY SLI. OLE fff ff EIS fF YP OT ff ff (TEES fF ST
3. We want an end to the robbery by the CAPITALIST of our Black
Community.
We believe that this racist government has robbed us and now we are
demanding the overdue debt of forty acres and two mules. Forty acres
and two mules was promised 100 years ago as restitution for slave labor
and mass murder of black people. We will accept the payment in currency
which will be distributed to our many communities. The Germans are now
aiding the Jews in Israel for the genocide of the Jewish people. The Ger-
mans murdered six million Jews. The American racist has taken part in
the slaughter of over fifty million black people; therefore, we feel that this
is a modest demand that we make.
4. We want decent housing. fit for shelter of human beings.
We believe that if the white landlords will not give decent housing to
our black community, then the housing and the land should be made into
cooperatives so that our community, with government aid, can build and
make decent housing for its people. 1
5. We want education for our people that exposes the true nature of this
decadent American society. We want education that teaches us our true
history and our role in the present-day society.
We believe in an educational system that will give to our people a knowl-
edge of self. If a man does not have knowledge of himself and his position
in society and the world, then he has little chance to relate to anything
else.
6. We want all black men to be exempt from military service.
We believe that Black people, should not be forced to fight in the mifi-
tary service to defend a racist government that does not protect us. We
will not fight and kill other people of color in the world who, like black
people, are being victimized by the white racist government of America.
We will protect ourselves from the force and violence of the racist police
and the racist military, by whatever means necessary.
7. We want an immediate end to POLICE BRUTALITY and MURDER
of black people.
We believe we can end police brutality in our black community by or-
ganizing black self-defense groups that are dedicated to defending our
black community from racist police oppression and brutality. The Second
Amendment to the Constitution of the United States gives a right to bear
arms. We thetefore believe that all black people should arm themselves
for self-defense.
8. We want freedom for all black men held in federal, state, county
and city prisons and jails.
We believe that all black people should be released from the many
jails and prisons because thy have not received a fair and impartial trial.
9. We want all black people when brought to trial to be tried in court by
a jury of their peer group or people from their black communities, as
defined by the Constitution of the United States.
We believe that the courts should follow the United States Constitution
so that black people will receive fair trials. The 14th Amendment of the
U.S. Constitution gives a man a right to be tried by his peer group. A peer
is a person from a similar economic, social, religious, geographical, en-
vironmental, historical and racial background. To do this the court will be
forced to select a jury from the black community from which the black
defendant came. We have been, and are being tried by all-white juries
that have no understanding of the ‘average reasoning rian” of the black
community.
10. We want land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and peace.
And as our major political objective, a United Nations-supervised plebis-
cite to be held throughout the black colony in which only black colonial
subjects will be allowed to participate, for the purpose of determining the
will of black people as to their national destiny.
When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one
people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with
another, and to assume, among the powers of the earth, the separate and
equal station to which the laws of nature and nature's God entitle them,-a
-decent respect to the opinions‘of mankind requires that they should declare
the causes which impel them to the separation.
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal;
that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights;.
that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That, to
secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their
just powers from the consent of the governed; that, whenever any form of
government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people
to alter or to abolish it, and to institute a new government, laying its
foundation on such prineiples, and organizing its powers in such form, as
to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness. Pru-
dence, indeed, will dictate that governments long established should not
be changed for light and transient causes; and, accordingly, all experience
hath shown. that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are
sufferable. than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they
are accustomed. But, when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pur-
suing invariably the same object, evinces a design to reduce them under ab-
solute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such govern-
ment, and to provide new guards for their future security.
re
N)
|
N
|
N)
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N)
N
|
N
|
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
|
N
N)
ALO 0 UEC EL LS KET FOI PL OO LOG L f PEO D LS fF I IRD S ff I CREATES f ne cee Pee,
— Page 22 —
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 22
CONT, FROM PG, 20
THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY
A Force Against U.S. Imperialism
place in Moscow to say nothing
about studying the theoretical con-
ferences on ‘‘Leninism and Con-
temporaneity’’ which took place in
Prague late in 1969,
Representatives of Marxism-
Leninism thought were present
from most of the countries of the
world, And to the dismay of world
imperialism the voices of the rep-
resentatives of Marxist-Leninist
Parties of the world were almost
as one, Gus Hall-General Secre-
try of the Communist Party of the
U.S.A., speaking in Moscow, said
among other things;
“'The revisionist opponents of
Marxism-Leninism have adopted
the typical capitalist tactic of div-
ide and destroy...they are out to
separate the national liberation
struggles from their socialist
source of strength...
“‘The attempt is to destroy the
teachings of Marx and Lenin, Then
separate them and by so doing
to destroy the science of Marxism-
Leninism,..’’ Gus Hall concluded;
“On this, the Centennial of
Lenin's birth we can confidently,
say to the vulgar revisionists:
your attempts are coming too late
in history; your efforts may cause
distruption here and there. But the
very processes of life and the
class struggle have condemned you
to failure, Marxism-Leninism is
the process of truth. It is indis-
pensable and indistructible.’’ The
same can be Said to the Left
sectarians of whom there are some
among the Panthers,
It cannot be denied that the re-
lentless struggle for equality of
rights and human dignity pursued
by the Black Panthers has both
awakened and inspired millions of
White youth who, until the emer-
gence of the Panthers, paid little
heed to the dehumanizing effects
of racism on them or of its effect
on national morality.
There are among the leaders of
the Panthers those who believe
that the United States is already
in the throes of fascist terror;
they generalize their own exper-
iences, That is wrong. Despite the
fascist-like nature of the terror
from which Black nationals have
suffered for a century and thefas-
cist-like racist terror now ram-
pant, the possibilities that remain
openly to fight for the completion
of the bourgeois revolution and its
tranference into a Socialist rev-
olution offers irrefutable proof
that this position that fascism do-
minates the American scene is not
consistent with reality. The Courts
reversal of the vicious decision
that had sent Huey Newton, a
founder of the Panther Party, to
prison, is also proof that the
trend toward fascism in the U.S.A,
can successfully be fought.
Propagation of the idea of ex-
isting fascism can only weaken the
struggle to destroy fascist trends,
and the development of an anti-
fascist coalition, As has been said
in the introduction to the New Pro-
gram of the Communist Party,
ULS,A,
**Wherever one looks, there is
struggle in the UnitedStates today.
People are on the march, More
and more are engaged in strug-
gles for peace, for Black and Brown
liberation, for economic advance-
ment. More and more are seeking
fundamental solution, There is
radicalization....’"
We will fight increasingly for
the constitutional rights of the
Black Panther Party for we know
that;
“Through immediate struggle
workers organize and learn the
need to battle further. They learn
who the enemy is and how to fight
ultimately to the socialist revo-
lution***
(Ibid, p. 89)
“Class consciousness begins
with recognition of the fundamen-
tal community interests of Black
and White workers. (ibid, p. 73).
The Black Panther Party is in
the process of growth and develop-
ment at a moment when the anti-
imperialist struggle sharpens and
deepens, It is on 4 vital front of
that struggle, History demands that
all aid to overcome its weakness-
es of growth shall be forthcoming.
The position of the Communist
Party U.S.A. is in support of his-
tory. A wide diversity of views
exists on the American Left. We
are internationalist with an aware-
ness that the Black Liberation
struggle is of vital significance to
the worldrevolutionary movement.
More constructive aid must be
given to the Black Panther Party.
| ON THE IDEOLOGY OF
THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY
By Eldridge Cleaver
Sar aan tage
ON SALE NOW AT YOUR LOCAL
B.P.P. OFFICE 25¢
RULES OF THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS
1048 PERALTA ST.
OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA
Every member of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY throughout this
country of racist America must abide by th
bers of this party. CE
and LOCAL
nal, state.
STAFF:
either nat
RAL COMMIT
AFFES
rules as fun
E members, C
cluding all captains subordinate to
nd local leadership of the BLACK PANTHER
mem-
PRAL
PARTY will enforce these rules. Length of suspension or other dis-
ciplinary action necessary for violation of these rules will depend on
national dec
ons by national, state or state area, and local committees
and staffs where said rule or rules of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY
WERE VIOLATED.
E
ery member of the party must know these verbatum by heart.
And apply them daily. Each member must report any violation of these
rules to their leadership or they are counter-revolutionary
nd are also
subjected to suspension by the BLACK PAN'FHER PARTY.
THE RULES ARE:
1. No party member can have narcotics or weed in his possession
while doing party work. ,
2. Any party member found shooting narcotics will be expelled from
this party.
3. No party member can be DRUNK while doing daily party work.
4. No party member will violate rules relating to office work, general
meetings
ANYWHERE.
of the BLACK PANTHER PARTY, and meetings of the
BLACK PANTHER PA
5. No party member will USE, POINT, or FIRE a weapon of any
kind unnecessarily or accidentally at anyone.
6. No party member can join any other army force other than the
BLACK LIBERATION ARMY.
7. No party member can have a weapon in his possession while
DRUNK or loaded off na
8. No party member
ics or weed.
commit any crimes against other party
members or BLACK people at all, and cannot steal or take from the
people, not even a needle or a pi
9. When arrested BLACK PAN
f thread.
THER MEMBERS will give only
name, address, and will sign nothing. Legal first aid must be understood
by all Party members.
10. The Ten Point Program and platform of the BLACK PANTHER
PARTY mast be known and understood by cach Party member.
11. Party Communications must be National and Local.
12. The ol 0-10-10-program should be known by all members and
also understood by all members.
M
15.
Captain must submit Daily reports of work.
13. All Finance officers will operate under the jurisdiction of the
inistry of Finance.
14. Each person will submit a report of daily work.
Each Sub-Section Leader Section Leader,
Lieutenant, and
16. All Panthers must learn to operate and service weapons correctly.
17. All Leadership personnel who expel a member must submit this
information to the Editor of the Newspaper, so that it will be published
in the paper and will be known by all chapters and branches.
18. Political Education Classes are mandatory for general member-
ship.
19, Only office personnel assigned to respective offi
thers are to sell papers and do Px
i n Leaders, etc.
— all chapters must submit weekly re-
should be ther
in the commun
20. COMMU?
Captains, $
“ATIONS
ports in writing to the National Headquarters.
21, All Branches must implement First Aid and/or Medical Cadres.
22. All Chapters. Branches, and compon
) hours per day to keep abi
24. No chapter or br:
or any other g
nd also the Central
na leadership pe
rust of the cha
me
National Headquarters.
25. All chapters must adhere to the policy and the ideology laid
down by the CENTRAL COMMITTEE ‘of the BLACK PANTHER
PARITY. ,
each day
1 work out
is of the BLACK PAN-
1 Report to the Minis-
wt read no less than two
political situatic
ch shall accept grants. poverty funds. moneys
} from any government agency without contacting the
26. All Branches must submit weekly reports in writing to their re-
spective Chapters,
June 20, 1970 marked the open-
ing of the Black Community Infor-
mation Center located at 616 26th
Ave, East. The purpose of the
Black Community Information
Center is to acquaint people with
members and workers of the Black
Panther Party and to set up a link
between the Party and the people
so that they can both be as one
in the battle against fascism and
for national salvation.
The opening day was a day of
enjoyment and education for the
masses. The rally was set on the
OPENING OF NEW
INFORMATION CENTER
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
lawn of the new Center, in which
salad, greens, corn on the cobb,
punch was served free to the peo-
ple in the socialist tradition while
they listened to a local band, Soul
Inspirations, and watched Off the
Pig, May Day, and Bobby From
Prison, which were shown con-
tinuously throughout the rally. The
people really dug the rally, es-
pecially the films, and the food.
The crows of over 1,000 was
told the purpose of the Center
and how it will function to serve
the needs of the people inthe com-
munity, along with the services
the Center had to \offer. Péople
came from all over the commu-
nity to enjoy the open house, and
many people have visited the
Center since its open house,
The people have shown through
ther practice that they support and
no doubt will defend the Black
Community Information Center,
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE
BLACK PANTHER PARTY
Washington State Chapter
Anthony Ware
— Page 23 —
ERNEST WATTS : PURGED
CLEVELAND,
GRNEST WATS
Ernest B, Watts Il has been
purged from the ranks of the Ohio
Chapter of the N.C.C.F.
Because of his lack of leader-
ship and de-escalation ofthe strug -
gle in Cleveland, he was demoted
from leadership of the Ohio
N,C.C.F. in May of this year and
put in charge of Circulation and
Distribution of the Black Panther
newspaper. Either by design or
carelessness, the number of pa-
pers sold steadily declined from
the time of his transfer. Our Circ-
ulation and Distribution Section
ceased to function properly and as
a consequence our financial situa-
tion worsened,
Ernie also became increasingly
alienated from the leadership of
the Ohio N.C.C.F, and manifested
strony evidence. of individualism.
He started frequent arguments with
members of the N.C.CF, and was
a constant source of friction, He
Stated that he couldn't dig our life-
=
OHIO
style and was somehow different
from everyone else,
We understand that the People’s
Revolution is not made by an in-
dividual nor a select group of
individuals, but depends rather
upon the masses rising to destroy
their oppressors. We also know
that the people’s vanguard party
must be unified and function as
a group,
Ernest made unauthorized con-
tacts with ‘‘mother country rad-
icals’’ and promises of assistance
to local organizations and agencies
‘ without consulting the leadership
of the N,C.C.F, His final act in
his attempt to destroy the effec-
tiveness and credibility of the Ohio
N.C.C.F,, was to call National Dis-
tribution on his own and relate
that we did not want any papers
for the week,
The Ohio N,.C.C.F, cannot tol-
erate agitators within its ranks
who cannot adhere to or accept
decisions reached collectively and
group discipline, The struggle in
Cleveland has moved to a higher
level. If a blood hinders the lib-
eration struggle, he has to move
aside, Ernie Watts has been moved
aside. Ernest Watts does not re-
present the Black Panther Party
or any of its components under
any circumstances.
COUNTER ATTACK!
TAKE THE STRUGGLE TO THE
-STREETS
Ohio, N.C,C.F,
2783 East 79th
Cleveland, Ohio
EXPULSIONS
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
LORATLA WILLIAMS
The Washington State Chapter
of the Black Panther Party wishes
to state that Michael Dean and
Lorretta Williams are no longer
members of the Black Panther
Party and National Committees to
Combat Fascism respectively.
When conditions in Seattle seem
rapidly elevating to armed strug-
gle, the two paper tigers con-
sidered the stakes too high, and
took it upon themselves--to split.
This low-lifed attitude has been
very prevelant in Seattle, but at
long last there are a few brothers
(and the numbers increase grad-
ually every day) who are willing
to lay down their lives for their
people, because they realize like
members of the Black Panther
Party and their fellow workers;
that until the oppressor ceases his
wanton brutality and murder upon
the Black and oppressed people, the
pig will face the superlative wrath
of the armed people.
Cowardism has been one corro-
sive element which has constantly
kept sabotaging our 400 year strug-
gle. We can only call Michael
Dean and Lorretta Williams for
what they are--Cowards, Through
MICHAEL DEAN
their rhetoric, they must not have
known that ‘‘...in order to get rid
of the gun, it is necessary to take
up the gun,...’’ that in the face of
said Statement they let that low-
lifed jackle-pig-hearted Richard
Nixon the greatest barbarian in
man’s history, intimidate them into
leaving the people's party. Ittakes
a coward to murder or endorse
the murder of an unay‘med people.
But it takes even a lower form
of a coward to bend towards the
dictates of these fascist, per-
verted animals,
There is no excuse or justifica-
tion for this traitorous action,
because despite the number of cow-
ards running from the enemy, the
people will step forward and swell
the ranks of the people’s army.
Because of this traitorous ac-
tion, Machae] Dean and Lorretta
“‘Sunshine'’ Williams are to be
considered enemies of the people.
OFF ALL THE PIGS
COUNTER ATTACK
Ministry of Information,
Washington State Chapter
Black Panther Party
It’s time to intensify the strug-
gle. In these days and times when
this United States government is
moving into open fascism, when
brothers and sisters are facing
the electric chair, when brothers
and sisters can be shot in their
beds asleep. In these days and
times when fascist repression is ©
coming down, it is a mere neces-
sity for survival that we put our ©
heart and soul into the righteous
Black Liberation Struggle. The
pigs are plotting night and day to
come up with some fascist plan
“to deal with us niggers. So that
we recognize that the only way
that we can combat this ever in-
creasing fascist repression is to
also work night and day. We must
simply run ourselves to death to
educate the people and organize
the people so that they will rise
up like a mighty storm and deal
with all of these buffoon pigs who
are enslaving us,
The decison was made by the
organizers of the N.C,C.F, in
Winston-Salem, North Carolina to
reduce to community workers all
those who worked part-time in the
N.C.C,F, and as long as they kept
their jobs they would stay com-
munity workers, but with the
understanding that through their
social practice they could be rein-
stated as members of the N,C.C.F,
Some of the people who had been
reduced to community workers
couldn't accept this very neces-
sary move to tighten-up and
cleanse the N.C.C.F. of certain un-
desirable elements, As a result
they decided to get their walking
PIGS OF VALLEJO CALIF.
RENAMED
"CLEE THOMPSON
MEMORIAL PARK’
TO
‘BOOTLICKER
COMMUNITY PARK’
Right on brother and sisters
In order for Black people to
gain true freedom, a cormnplete
change must take place not oaly on
the national state and city levels
but on the community level
whiich is the basic building block of
tie other three, Wherever pizs or
their puppets have a footholdin the
Black community, Black peopl=
must snatch the ground from under
the pig's feet.
Here in Vallejo, certai1 pe. pie of
the Black community temporarily
crippled one of the many clamps
which: Vailejo’s monstrous hogs
have on the Black community.
Bootlicking nigger pig, Melvin
Thompson along with the rest of
Vallejo’s racist administrative
pigs stole the right of self deter-
mination from the people of Coun-
try Club Crest by renaming Clee
Thompson Memorial Park to Boot
licker Community Park, All while
the Park was named after Clee,
the racist city pigs refused to
complete construction of the park;
They had been working on the park
for at least 5 years, But to cool
down the revolutionary. fervor of
the people of Country Club Crest
the pigs completed the park, in-
cluding a community center, and
named it &fter Melvin Thompson
Memorial Park or there will be
no park at all, Approximately 2
weeks ago someone went up to
the park and dealt the center some
very damaging blows (holes kicked
into the walls, restrooms wrecked
etc.) More White racist used the
center than the residents of Coun-
try Club Crest, who the center was
supposedly built for. Black people
seldom get to use the center, But
pigs including bootlickers, are
THE BLACK PANTHER, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1970 PAGE 23
PURGE
WINSTON-SALEM, N. CAROLINA
— —
JESSE STITT
ROBERT GREER
papers. It must be understood that
these people were not kicked out
of the N.C,C,F,, rather they quit
on their own accord, So let it
be heard the following people are
no longer members of the Nation-
al Committee to Combat Fascism
in Winston-Salem, N.C.:
nr
of the Panther
throughout the
formation B,1’,P.
MONTHS: (13 ISSUES)
6 MONTHS: (26 ISSUES) .
ONE YEAR; (52 ISSUFS)
(please print)
NAME
ADDRESS
city
STATE/ZIP #
PLEASE MAIL CHECK
OR MONEY ORDER TO;
KEKE EERE KKK EEE REE EERE EEE KEE E:
there all through the week, What
kind of community center is that?
When the community can't use it
at will.
Right on to the brother and/or
sisters who moved to correct this
problem. Now you are showing the
pigs that you stand by your first
decision of having the park named
Clee Thompson Memorial Park.
Huey would say, “a newspaper
2s the voice of a party, the voice
July 1967--Minister of Defense, ley P. Newton (right) and
Chairman, Bobby Seale (left), reading an early edition of B.P.1,
Newspaper at the home of Lidridge Cleayer, Minister of In-
a
Enter my subscription for (check box);
--..0 $5.00
MINISTRY OF INFORMATION, BLACK PANTHER PARTY,
* Box 2967, Custom House, San Francisco, CA 94126
DAVID 3LAIR
““CUDNEY”’
q
UNS)
FEY SWITZER
Robert Greer, Jesse Stitt, Faye
Switzer, Jackie Peoples, David
“Cudney"’ Blair
INTENSIFY THE STRUGGLE
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
Winston-Salem, N.C.C.F,
TREE RARER EEE KR RE K HRA RET
*
must be heard
land.”
National
Subscriptions
-.-O $2.50
Foreign
Subscriptions
$9.00
“$12.00
-...0 $7.50 35.00.
COUNTRY
RARER RARER ERK ERE ERE EEE EE EERE ER ERR EE KE
%
Kok RRR RRR ERK REE KREIS
We must run the pigs out of the
Black community in order for us
to survive,
Black people will gain their free-
dom or we will level this country,
in our attempt to gain that free-
dom,
ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE!
INTENSIFY THE STRUGGLE!
— Page 24 —
ALL THE WEAPONS WE USED TO USE AGAINST
EACH OTHER WE NOW USE A
|
=
« S
Ra
\
‘
\
il
Yy,
S
;
K
—
4
s
s
‘%y
Ca
a
~
YY
‘
:
/
>
Y
:
&
YX
VY;
SS
iy
S
y 4
¢
g
<
NS, =
™
IW
S
—~
7N7N
®
eS204y= AS
BY ALL MEANS AVAILABLE
—INININY
GAINST T
esoly
Bg
HE OPPRESSOR
be,
SA om Yep, i »
eS 0.500%, y
Os, a er.
D
) ° ° *
? Be P05 4
O 3 +60.
be Oo “oat
ro,
*
4
3
went
i
ww Mp S
| a
“am”
v
wl
sa
iM,
’ AY
‘er alll,
)
“Oe
\
«lll
|
I
————
or
er”
yy”
i
ME
a a
gus
oer"
Sy FA
se
er
|
4
G
, € - SS
ie
b
0,0"
Os
S:
y
e
lo, f -
Hy *